Unio mancus
Unio mancus | |
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A view of valves of Unio mancus | |
A live individual of Unio mancus | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Bivalvia |
Order: | Unionida |
Family: | Unionidae |
Genus: | Unio |
Species: | U. mancus
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Binomial name | |
Unio mancus Lamarck, 1819
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Synonyms | |
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Unio mancus is a species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae, the river mussels.[2][3]
Distribution
This species can be found from northeast Spain throughout the Mediterranean zone, northeast Africa and in the Middle East.[4] It is present in Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Cyprus, France, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Montenegro, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Syria and Turkey.[1]
Description
Shells of Unio mancus usually reach a size of 55–65 millimetres (2.2–2.6 in), with a maximum of 10 centimetres (3.9 in).[5] These freshwater mussels have a dark brown or yellowish-green periostracum. The shells are equivalve, inequilateral and oval-shaped, with a rounded anterior margin and a truncated posterior margin. The inner is iridescent white.[6]
References
- ^ a b Lopes-Lima , M.; Seddon, M.B. (2014). "Unio mancus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T22737A42466471. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T22737A42466471.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ Catalogue of life
- ^ WoRMS
- ^ Encyclopedia of life
- ^ Annales de la Société Linneenne de Maine-et-Loire. – v1 (1853)
- ^ RAFAEL ARAUJO, IGNACIOGO MEZ AND ANNIE MACHORDOM THE IDENTITY AND BIOLOGY OF UNIO MANCUS LAMARCK, 1819 (=U. ELONGATULUS)(BIVALVIA:UNIONIDAE) IN THE IBERIAN PENINSULA