Roderick Urwick Sayce

Professor R. U. Sayce FRGS FRAI FMA
Born	1890 (1890) Welshpool, Wales
Died	1970 (aged 79–80) Welshpool, Wales
Nationality	British
Academic background
Alma mater	University College, Aberystwyth (MA)
Academic work
Discipline	Anthropology
Sub-discipline	Social Anthropology
Institutions	University College, Aberystwyth Natal University College University of Cambridge Manchester Museum
Military career
Allegiance	United Kingdom
Service / branch	British Army
Years of service	1915–19
Rank	Lieutenant
Unit	South Wales Borderers

Roderick Urwick Sayce FRGS FRAI FMA (1890 – 1970) was a social anthropologist and geographer who was President and Vice-President of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society, Vice-President of the Powysland Club and Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society, Royal Anthropological Institute and Museums Association.

Life

Sayce was born in Welshpool, Wales in 1890 and gained his Master of Arts (MA) with a thesis on "The hill-top camps of north Cardiganshire" at the University College, Aberystwyth. During World War I, he served as a Lieutenant in the South Wales Borderers (1915–19) and was severely wounded. Post-war he returned to Aberystwyth to teach geography. He was lecturer in geology and geography at Natal University College in the University of South Africa (1921–27) then Lecturer in physical anthropology and material culture at the University of Cambridge (1927–35) before being appointed Keeper of the Victoria Museum (Manchester Museum) at the University of Manchester. At Manchester, he was awarded an Honorary Master of Science (MSc) degree and was an Honorary Lecturer in Anthropology.

He was elected a fellow of the Museums Association, Royal Geographical Society, and Royal Anthropological Institute, and served as President of the North Western Federation of Museums and Art Galleries (1941). He was a Council Member of the British Association, Museums Association, Royal Anthropological Institute and Folklore Society, a Governor of the National Museum of Wales and an Honorary Member of the Irish Folklore Society.

He became a Member of the Powysland Club (1920) and was later Editor of their Montgomeryshire Collections (1930–66) then Vice-President (1966–70). He was also Editor of The Anthropological Journal (1934–36) and Member of the editorial committee of the Cambrian Archaeological Society. He was a Member of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society serving as Council Member (1937–70), President (1954–8) and Vice-President (1958–70). He was also a Member of the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society from 1944.

He died in Welshpool in 1970 aged 80.

Select bibliography

• Primitive arts and crafts, an introduction to the study of material culture, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1933.
• A survey of Montgomeryshire folklore, Welshpool, 1940.
• The North Western Federation of Museums and Art Galleries: Presidential address: The museums and British ethnology, Manchester, 1941.
• Folk-lore and folk-culture, Manchester, 1943.
• “A survey of Montgomeryshire folklore”, Collections historical and archaeological relating to Montgomeryshire and its borders, 46, pt. 2, 183–93.
• Need years and need foods, Manchester, 1954.
• "The Otter" in Wales and North West Europe, Manchester, 1955.