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Date and time notation in Australia

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Date and time notation in Australia [refresh]
Full date30 May 2025
All-numeric date2025-05-30
30/05/2025
Time16:31
4:31 pm

Date and time notation in Australia most commonly records the date using the day-month-year format (30 May 2025), while the ISO 8601 format (2025-05-30) is increasingly used for all-numeric dates. The time can be written using either the 12-hour clock (4:31 pm) or the 24-hour clock (16:31).

Date

Australians typically write the date with the day leading, as in the United Kingdom and New Zealand:

  • 30 May 2025
  • 2025-05-30 or 30/05/2025

The ISO 8601 date format (2025-05-30) is the recommended short date format for government publications.[1] The first two digits of the year are often omitted in everyday use and on forms (30/05/25).

Weeks are most identified by the last day of the week, either the Friday in business (e.g., "week ending 19/1") or the Sunday in other use (e.g., "week ending 21/1"). Week ending is often abbreviated to "W/E" or "W.E." The first day of the week or the day of an event are sometimes referred to (e.g., "week of 15/1"). Week numbers (as in "the third week of 2007") are not often used, but may appear in some business diaries in numeral-only form (e.g., "3" at the top or bottom of the page). ISO 8601 week notation (e.g. 2025-W22) is not widely understood.[citation needed] Some more traditional calendars instead treat Sunday as the first day of the week.

Time

The Australian government allows writing the time using either the 24-hour clock (16:31), which is commonplace in technical fields such as military, aviation, computing, navigation, and the sciences; or the 12-hour clock (4:31 pm). The before noon/after noon qualifier is usually written as "am" or "pm". A colon is the preferred time separator.[2]

References

  1. ^ Style manual for authors, editors and printers (6 ed.). John Wiley & Sons Australia. 2002. p. 171. ISBN 978-0-7016-3647-0.
  2. ^ "Numbers and measurement". GOV.AU Content Guide. Retrieved 23 July 2018.