„Benutzer:ArdiTV777/Jacinta und Francisco Marto“ – Versionsunterschied
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{{Infobox Saint |
{{Infobox Saint |
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|name= Blessed Francisco Marto and Blessed Jacinta Marto |
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|birth_date=11 June 1908 (Francisco)<br>11 March 1910 (Jacinta) |
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|baptized_date= |
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|death_date={{death date and age|1919|4|4|1908|6|11|df=y}}<br>{{death date and age|1920|2|20|1910|3|11|df=y}} |
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|feast_day=February 20 |
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|venerated_in= [[Roman Catholic Church]] |
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|image= ChildrensofFatima.jpg |
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|imagesize= 200px |
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|caption= [[Lúcia dos Santos]] (left) with fellow visionaries Jacinta and Francisco Marto. |
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|birth_place= [[Fátima, Portugal]] |
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|death_place=[[Portugal]] |
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|titles= Blessed |
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|beatified_date= May 13, 2000 |
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|beatified_place=Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary, Fátima, Portugal |
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|beatified_by=[[Pope John Paul II]] |
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|canonized_date= |
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|canonized_place= |
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|canonized_by= |
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|attributes= |
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|patronage= bodily ills<br>[[captives]]<br>people ridiculed for their piety<br>[[Convict|prisoners]]<br>sick people<br>against sickness |
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|major_shrine=Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary, Fátima, Portugal |
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|suppressed_date= |
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|issues= |
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}} |
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'''Francisco Marto''' (June 11, 1908–April 4, 1919) and his sister '''Jacinta Marto''' (March 11, 1910–February 20, 1920), also known as Blessed Francisco Marto and Blessed Jacinta Marto, together with their cousin, '''[[Lúcia dos Santos]]''' (1907–2005) were the children from Aljustrel near [[Fátima, Portugal]], who said they reported witnessed three [[apparitional experience|apparitions]] of an [[angel]] in 1916 and several apparitions of the [[Blessed Virgin Mary]] in 1917. Their visions of [[Our Lady of Fátima]] proved politically controversial, and gave rise to a major centre of world [[Christian pilgrimage]]. |
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The youngest children of Manuel and Olimpia Marto, Francisco and Jacinta were typical of Portuguese village children of that time. They were [[literacy|illiterate]] but had a rich [[oral tradition]] on which to rely, and they worked with their cousin Lúcia, taking care of the family's sheep. According to Lúcia's memoirs, Francisco had a placid disposition, was somewhat musically inclined, and liked to be by himself to think. Jacinta was affectionate if a bit spoiled, and emotionally labile. |
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She had a sweet singing voice and a gift for dancing. All three children gave up music and dancing after the visions began, believing that these and other recreational activities led to [[occasions of sin]]. |
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Following their experiences, their fundamental personalities remained the same. Francisco preferred to pray alone, as he said "to console Jesus for the sins of the world". Jacinta was deeply affected by a terrifying vision of [[Hell]] reportedly shown to the children at the third apparition. She became deeply convinced of the need to save sinners through penance and sacrifice as the Virgin had reportedly instructed the children to do. All three children, but particularly Francisco and Jacinta, practiced stringent self-mortifications to this end.{{Citation needed|date=April 2010}} |
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Jacinta and Francisco are both buried at the [[Our Lady of Fátima Basilica]].<ref>Leo Madigan, 2003, ''The Children of Fatima'', OSV Press ISBN 9781931709576 page 271</ref> |
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==References== |
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[[Image:Lady of Fatima tiles.jpg|thumb|Depiction of the three children receiving the vision. This tilework is from [[Ironbound]], a [[Portugal|Portuguese]] neighborhood in [[Newark, New Jersey]].]] |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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*{{Find a Grave|8115838|Jacinta Marto}} |
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*{{Find a Grave|8115823|Francisco Marto}} |
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*[http://www.ewtn.com/fatima/beatification/index.htm The Beatification] coverage of the procedures by which Francisco and Jacinta were declared Blessed. |
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*Sr. Lúcia wrote detailed accounts or "memoirs" of her cousins for their canonization process. These are available for free online in several languages as [http://www.pastorinhos.com/ingles/index.php?id=PDF Fatima in Lúcia’s own words]. A second volume was published containing Lúcia's memoirs of her mother and father. |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Marto, Jacinta and Francisco}} |
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[[Category:1908 births]] |
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[[Category:1910 births]] |
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[[Category:1919 deaths]] |
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[[Category:1920 deaths]] |
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[[Category:Beatified people]] |
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[[Category:Child saints]] |
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[[Category:Deaths from influenza]] |
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[[Category:Infectious disease deaths in Portugal]] |
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[[Category:Marian visionaries]] |
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[[Category:Our Lady of Fatima]] |
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[[Category:Portuguese Roman Catholics]] |
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[[Category:Portuguese people]] |
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[[Category:Portuguese children]] |
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[[Category:Sibling duos]] |
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[[de:Jacinta Marto]] |
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[[es:Jacinta Marto]] |
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[[fr:Jacinta Marto]] |
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[[hr:Jacinta Marto]] |
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[[it:Giacinta Marto]] |
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[[la:Hyacintha Fatimensis]] |
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[[nl:Jacinta Marto]] |
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[[no:Jacinta Marto]] |
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[[pl:Francisco i Jacinta Marto]] |
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[[pt:Jacinta Marto]] |
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[[sv:Jacinta och Francisco Marto]] |
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Version vom 26. Januar 2011, 22:19 Uhr
{{Infobox Saint