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| page = 139
| page = 139
| isbn = 978-1-4302-4429-5
| isbn = 978-1-4302-4429-5
| accessdate = 2014-04-21
| access-date = 2014-04-21
| quote = For a long time, the differences between Red Hat Linux and Oracle Linux were negligible. This was before Oracle released its own branch of the kernel – the so-called ''Unbreakable Linux Kernel (UEK).
| quote = For a long time, the differences between Red Hat Linux and Oracle Linux were negligible. This was before Oracle released its own branch of the kernel – the so-called ''Unbreakable Linux Kernel (UEK).
}}</ref>){{snd}} based on newer mainline Linux kernel versions, with Oracle's own enhancements for [[online transaction processing|OLTP]], [[InfiniBand]], [[Solid-state drive|SSD]] disk access, [[Non-Uniform Memory Access|NUMA]]-optimizations, [[Reliable Datagram Sockets]] (RDS), [[asynchronous I/O|async I/O]], [[OCFS2]], and networking.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.oracle.com/us/technologies/linux/unbreakable-enterprise-kernel-ds-173416.pdf|title=Oracle Linux with Oracle's Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.oracle.com/us/technologies/linux/product/overview/index.html|title=Oracle Linux}}</ref>
}}</ref>){{snd}} based on newer mainline Linux kernel versions, with Oracle's own enhancements for [[online transaction processing|OLTP]], [[InfiniBand]], [[Solid-state drive|SSD]] disk access, [[Non-Uniform Memory Access|NUMA]]-optimizations, [[Reliable Datagram Sockets]] (RDS), [[asynchronous I/O|async I/O]], [[OCFS2]], and networking.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.oracle.com/us/technologies/linux/unbreakable-enterprise-kernel-ds-173416.pdf|title=Oracle Linux with Oracle's Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.oracle.com/us/technologies/linux/product/overview/index.html|title=Oracle Linux}}</ref>
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== Hardware compatibility ==
== Hardware compatibility ==
Oracle Linux is certified on servers including from [[IBM]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/x/solutions/os/linux/oracle.html|title=IBM System x and BladeCenter solutions – Oracle Linux|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref> [[Hewlett-Packard]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://h71028.www7.hp.com/enterprise/cache/486403-0-0-0-121.html|title=HP® Official Site – Laptop Computers, Desktops, Printers, Servers, Services and more |access-date=2015-04-17}}</ref> [[Dell]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://content.dell.com/us/en/enterprise/oracle-solutions.aspx#facets=os-oracle-enterprise-linux-5&p=1|title=Oracle|author=Dell us|work=Dell |access-date=2015-04-17}}</ref> [[Lenovo]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.lenovo.com/news+releases/oracle-hcl.htm|title=Lenovo ThinkServer Systems Certified for Oracle VM and Oracle Linux}}</ref> and [[Cisco]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cisco.com/en/US/solutions/ns340/ns517/ns224/ns955/ns967/unified_computing.html|title= Solutions|date=3 December 2014|work=Cisco|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref> In 2010, [[Force10]] announced support for [[Oracle VM Server for x86]] and Oracle Linux.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.force10networks.com/news/pressreleases/2010/pr-2010-10-25.asp|title= Press Releases|author=Dell us|work=Dell|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121113204408/http://force10networks.com/news/pressreleases/2010/pr-2010-10-25.asp|archivedate=2012-11-13|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref> Oracle Linux is also available on [[Amazon EC2]] as an [[Amazon Machine Image]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://aws.amazon.com/amis/oracle|title=Amazon Machine Images (AMIs) > Oracle}}</ref> and on Microsoft [[Windows Azure]] as a VM Image.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/wim/entry/oracle_linux_6_on_microsoft|title=Oracle Linux 6 on Microsoft Azure (Wim Coekaerts Blog)|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>
Oracle Linux is certified on servers including from [[IBM]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/x/solutions/os/linux/oracle.html|title=IBM System x and BladeCenter solutions – Oracle Linux|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref> [[Hewlett-Packard]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://h71028.www7.hp.com/enterprise/cache/486403-0-0-0-121.html|title=HP® Official Site – Laptop Computers, Desktops, Printers, Servers, Services and more |access-date=2015-04-17}}</ref> [[Dell]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://content.dell.com/us/en/enterprise/oracle-solutions.aspx#facets=os-oracle-enterprise-linux-5&p=1|title=Oracle|author=Dell us|work=Dell |access-date=2015-04-17}}</ref> [[Lenovo]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.lenovo.com/news+releases/oracle-hcl.htm|title=Lenovo ThinkServer Systems Certified for Oracle VM and Oracle Linux}}</ref> and [[Cisco]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cisco.com/en/US/solutions/ns340/ns517/ns224/ns955/ns967/unified_computing.html|title= Solutions|date=3 December 2014|work=Cisco|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref> In 2010, [[Force10]] announced support for [[Oracle VM Server for x86]] and Oracle Linux.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.force10networks.com/news/pressreleases/2010/pr-2010-10-25.asp|title= Press Releases|author=Dell us|work=Dell|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121113204408/http://force10networks.com/news/pressreleases/2010/pr-2010-10-25.asp|archivedate=2012-11-13|access-date=2015-04-17}}</ref> Oracle Linux is also available on [[Amazon EC2]] as an [[Amazon Machine Image]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://aws.amazon.com/amis/oracle|title=Amazon Machine Images (AMIs) > Oracle}}</ref> and on Microsoft [[Windows Azure]] as a VM Image.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/wim/entry/oracle_linux_6_on_microsoft|title=Oracle Linux 6 on Microsoft Azure (Wim Coekaerts Blog)|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>


Oracle/Sun servers with [[x86-64]] processors can be configured to ship with Oracle Linux.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.oracle.com/us/products/servers-storage/servers/index.html
Oracle/Sun servers with [[x86-64]] processors can be configured to ship with Oracle Linux.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.oracle.com/us/products/servers-storage/servers/index.html
|title= Servers – Sun Servers – Oracle
|title= Servers – Sun Servers – Oracle
|publisher=
|publisher=
|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>
|access-date=2015-04-17}}</ref>


Visit the [https://linux.oracle.com/hardware-certifications Hardware Certification List] for the complete list of the certified hardware on Oracle Linux and [[Oracle VM]].
Visit the [https://linux.oracle.com/hardware-certifications Hardware Certification List] for the complete list of the certified hardware on Oracle Linux and [[Oracle VM]].
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* [[Ksplice]] – Oracle acquired ''Ksplice Inc'' in 2011, and offers Oracle Linux users Ksplice to enable hot kernel patching<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.oracle.com/us/corporate/Acquisitions/ksplice/customer-letter-430127.html|title=Customer Letter – Oracle and Ksplice|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>
* [[Ksplice]] – Oracle acquired ''Ksplice Inc'' in 2011, and offers Oracle Linux users Ksplice to enable hot kernel patching<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.oracle.com/us/corporate/Acquisitions/ksplice/customer-letter-430127.html|title=Customer Letter – Oracle and Ksplice|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>
* [[DTrace]] – {{As of|2011|10}}, Oracle has begun porting DTrace from [[Solaris (operating system)|Solaris]] as a Linux kernel module<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blogs.oracle.com/wim/entry/trying_out_dtrace|title=trying out dtrace (Wim Coekaerts Blog)|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>
* [[DTrace]] – {{As of|2011|10}}, Oracle has begun porting DTrace from [[Solaris (operating system)|Solaris]] as a Linux kernel module<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blogs.oracle.com/wim/entry/trying_out_dtrace|title=trying out dtrace (Wim Coekaerts Blog)|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>
* [[Oracle Clusterware]] – OS-level [[high availability]] technology used by [[Oracle RAC]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/clusterware/overview/clusterware-for-linux-088663.html|title=Oracle Clusterware For Linux FAQ|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>
* [[Oracle Clusterware]] – OS-level [[high availability]] technology used by [[Oracle RAC]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/clusterware/overview/clusterware-for-linux-088663.html|title=Oracle Clusterware For Linux FAQ|access-date=2015-04-17}}</ref>
* [[Oracle Enterprise Manager]] – freely available to users with Oracle Linux support subscriptions to manage, monitor, and provision Oracle Linux.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/wim/entry/spacewalk_2_0_provided_to|title=Spacewalk 2.0 provided to manage Oracle Linux systems (Wim Coekaerts Blog)|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>
* [[Oracle Enterprise Manager]] – freely available to users with Oracle Linux support subscriptions to manage, monitor, and provision Oracle Linux.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/wim/entry/spacewalk_2_0_provided_to|title=Spacewalk 2.0 provided to manage Oracle Linux systems (Wim Coekaerts Blog)|access-date=2015-04-17}}</ref>
* [[BTRFS]] past when red hat pulled tech preview
* [[BTRFS]] past when red hat pulled tech preview


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=== Sun Fire systems ===
=== Sun Fire systems ===
In March 2012, Oracle submitted a [[Transaction Processing Performance Council|TPC-C]] benchmark result using a [[Sun Fire]] server running Oracle Linux and Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://c970058.r58.cf2.rackcdn.com/fdr/tpcc/Oracle_X4800-M2_TPCC_OL-UEK-FDR_Rev2_071012.pdf|title=TPC-C Full Disclosure Report: Oracle's Sun Fire X4800 M2 Server Using Oracle Database 11&nbsp;g Release 2}}</ref> With 8 [[Intel Xeon]] processors running Oracle DB 11 R2, the system is able to handle over 5.06 million tpmC (New-Order transactions per minute while fulfilling [[Transaction Processing Performance Council|TPC-C]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tpc.org/tpcc/faq.asp|title=TPC-C – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>). The server is the third fastest TPC-C non-clustered system and is the fastest x86-64 non-clustered system.<ref name="tpc.org">{{cite web|url=http://www.tpc.org/tpcc/results/tpcc_perf_results.asp?resulttype=noncluster|title=TPC-C – Top Ten Performance Results – Non-Clustered|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/wim/entry/4_8m_wasn_t_enough|title=4.8M wasn't enough so we went for 5.055M tpmc with Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel r2 :-) (Wim Coekaerts Blog)|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>
In March 2012, Oracle submitted a [[Transaction Processing Performance Council|TPC-C]] benchmark result using a [[Sun Fire]] server running Oracle Linux and Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://c970058.r58.cf2.rackcdn.com/fdr/tpcc/Oracle_X4800-M2_TPCC_OL-UEK-FDR_Rev2_071012.pdf|title=TPC-C Full Disclosure Report: Oracle's Sun Fire X4800 M2 Server Using Oracle Database 11&nbsp;g Release 2}}</ref> With 8 [[Intel Xeon]] processors running Oracle DB 11 R2, the system is able to handle over 5.06 million tpmC (New-Order transactions per minute while fulfilling [[Transaction Processing Performance Council|TPC-C]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tpc.org/tpcc/faq.asp|title=TPC-C – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)|access-date=2015-04-17}}</ref>). The server is the third fastest TPC-C non-clustered system and is the fastest x86-64 non-clustered system.<ref name="tpc.org">{{cite web|url=http://www.tpc.org/tpcc/results/tpcc_perf_results.asp?resulttype=noncluster|title=TPC-C – Top Ten Performance Results – Non-Clustered|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://blogs.oracle.com/wim/entry/4_8m_wasn_t_enough|title=4.8M wasn't enough so we went for 5.055M tpmc with Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel r2 :-) (Wim Coekaerts Blog)|access-date=2015-04-17}}</ref>


Oracle also submitted a [[SPEC]]jEnterprise2010 benchmark record using Oracle Linux and [[Oracle WebLogic Server]], and achieved both a single node and an x86 world record result of 27,150 EjOPS (SPECjEnterprise Operation/second).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spec.org/jEnterprise2010/results/res2012q1/jEnterprise2010-20120306-00029.html|title=SPECjEnterprise2010 Result: Oracle Weblogic Server Standard Edition Release 12.1.1 on Oracle Sun Fire X4800 M2|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>
Oracle also submitted a [[SPEC]]jEnterprise2010 benchmark record using Oracle Linux and [[Oracle WebLogic Server]], and achieved both a single node and an x86 world record result of 27,150 EjOPS (SPECjEnterprise Operation/second).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.spec.org/jEnterprise2010/results/res2012q1/jEnterprise2010-20120306-00029.html|title=SPECjEnterprise2010 Result: Oracle Weblogic Server Standard Edition Release 12.1.1 on Oracle Sun Fire X4800 M2|accessdate=17 April 2015}}</ref>

Version vom 7. Oktober 2022, 19:49 Uhr

Oracle Linux
Oracle Linux Logo
Screenshot
Oracle Linux Server 6
Entwickler Oracle Corporation
Lizenz(en) GPL und andere Lizenzen.
Erstveröff. 26. Oktober 2006
Akt. Version 9.0
Kernel Linux
Abstammung GNU/Linux
↳ Red Hat Linux
↳ Fedora (seit 2003)
↳ RHEL
↳ Oracle Linux
Architektur(en) IA-32, x86-64, SPARC, ARM64[1]
www.oracle.com/linux

Oracle Linux (OL, früher als Oracle Enterprise Linux bekannt) ist eine Linux-Distribution, die von der Firma Oracle seit Ende 2006 gepackt und frei verteilt wird. Diese steht teilweise unter der GNU General Public License. Sie wurde aus der Red-Hat-Enterprise-Linux-Quelle (RHEL) zusammengestellt (Quellcode), wobei das Red Hat-Branding durch das von Oracle ersetzt wurde. Es wird auch von Oracle Cloud und Oracle Engineered Systems wie Oracle Exadata und anderen verwendet.

Potenzielle Benutzer können Oracle Linux nach einer Registrierung über den E-Delivery-Service von Oracle (Oracle Software Delivery Cloud) oder von verschiedenen Spiegel-Sites kostenlos herunterladen und kostenlos bereitstellen und verteilen. Das Oracle Linux Support-Programm des Unternehmens zielt darauf ab, kommerziellen technischen Support bereitzustellen, der Oracle Linux und vorhandene RHEL- oder CentOS-Installationen abdeckt, jedoch ohne vorherige Zertifizierung (d. h. ohne Neuinstallation oder Neustart). Bis 2016 hatten über 15.000 Oracle Linux Kunden das Support-Programm abonniert.

Siehe auch

Portal: Linux – Übersicht zu Wikipedia-Inhalten zum Thema Linux
Portal: Freie Software – Übersicht zu Wikipedia-Inhalten zum Thema Freie Software
Commons: Oracle Linux – Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien

Einzelnachweise

  1. Avi Miller: Announcing Oracle Linux 7 for ARM.