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{{short description|Terminal emulator for Windows 10 and later}}
⚫
{{Infobox Software
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2022}}
|Logo = Windows Terminal logo.svg
⚫
{{Infobox software
| logo = Windows Terminal logo.svg
|Screenshot = Windows Terminal v1.0 1138x624.png
|Hersteller = Microsoft
| logo_size = 64px
⚫
|Website = https://aka.ms/terminal
| screenshot = Windows Terminal v1.0 1138x624.png
| caption = Windows Terminal running on [[Windows 10]]
| other_names = Windows Terminal
| developer = [[Microsoft]]
| released = {{Start date and age|2019|05|03}}<ref name=FirstReleaseEver />
| discontinued =
| latest release version = 1.12.1098
| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2022|04|19}}<ref>{{Cite web|last=Howett|first=Dustin|date=April 19, 2022|title=Windows Terminal v1.12.10732.0|url=https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/tag/v1.12.10982.0|website=microsoft / terminal repo|publisher=[[Microsoft]]|via=[[GitHub]]}}</ref>
| latest preview version = 1.13.10733.0
| latest preview date = {{Start date and age|2022|03|25}}<ref>{{Cite web|last=Howett|first=Dustin|date=March 25, 2022|title=Windows Terminal Preview v1.13.10733.0|url=https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/tag/v1.13.10733.0|website=microsoft / terminal repo|publisher=[[Microsoft]]|via=[[GitHub]]}}</ref>
⚫
| repo = {{URL|https://github.com/Microsoft/Terminal}}
| programming language = [[C++]]
| operating system = [[Windows 10]], [[Windows 11]], [[Windows Server 2016]], [[Windows Server 2019]], [[Windows Server 2022]]
| platform = [[IA-32]], [[x86-64]], [[ARM64]]
| size =
| language = <!--As many languages as Windows itself. See this: https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/issues/5497-->
| language count =
| language footnote =
| genre = [[Terminal emulator]]
| license = [[MIT License]]
⚫
| website = {{URL|https://aka.ms/terminal}}
}}
}}
'''Windows Terminal''' is a [[Tabbed|multi-tabbed]] [[terminal emulator]] that [[Microsoft]] has developed for [[Windows 10]] and later<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2019/5/6/18527870/microsoft-windows-terminal-command-line-tool|title=Microsoft unveils Windows Terminal, a new command line app for Windows|first=Tom|last=Warren|date=May 6, 2019|website=The Verge}}</ref> as a replacement for [[Windows Console]].<ref name="introducing-windows-terminal">{{cite web|url=https://devblogs.microsoft.com/commandline/introducing-windows-terminal/|title=Introducing Windows Terminal|first=Kayla|last=Cinnamon|date=May 6, 2019|publisher=Microsoft Corporation|access-date=November 20, 2020}}</ref> It can run any command-line app in a separate tab. It is preconfigured to run [[Windows Command Prompt|Command Prompt]], [[PowerShell]], [[Windows Subsystem for Linux|WSL]], [[SSH]], and Azure Cloud Shell Connector.<ref name=":1">{{cite web|url=https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2019/05/coming-soon-windows-terminal-finally-a-tabbed-emoji-capable-windows-command-line/|title=Coming soon: Windows Terminal—finally a tabbed, emoji-capable Windows command-line|first=Peter|last=Bright|date=May 6, 2019|website=Ars Technica}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> Windows Terminal comes with its own rendering back-end; starting with version 1.11 on [[Windows 11]], command-line apps can run using this newer back-end instead of the old Windows Console.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/tag/v1.11.2921.0 |title=Windows Terminal v1.11.2921.0 |website=Microsoft / terminal repo |publisher=[[Microsoft]] |via=[[GitHub]] |date=October 20, 2021}}</ref>
'''Windows Terminal''' ist ein [[Terminalemulation|Terminalemulator]] mit mehreren [[Registerkarte|Registerkarten]], den [[Microsoft]] für [[Microsoft Windows 10|Windows 10]] und [[Windows 11|11]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2019/5/6/18527870/microsoft-windows-terminal-command-line-tool|title=Microsoft unveils Windows Terminal, a new command line app for Windows|date=May 6, 2019|last=Warren|first=Tom|work=The Verge}}</ref> als Ersatz für die Windows Console.<ref name="introducing-windows-terminal">{{Cite web|url=https://devblogs.microsoft.com/commandline/introducing-windows-terminal/|title=Introducing Windows Terminal|date=May 6, 2019|accessdate=November 20, 2020|last=Cinnamon|first=Kayla|publisher=Microsoft Corporation}}</ref> Er kann jede Befehlszeilenanwendung in einer separaten Registerkarte ausführen. Dabei sind [[cmd.exe]], [[PowerShell]], [[Windows-Subsystem für Linux|WSL]], [[Secure Shell|SSH]], and [[Microsoft Azure|Azure Cloud]] Shell Connector vorkonfiguriert.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2019/05/coming-soon-windows-terminal-finally-a-tabbed-emoji-capable-windows-command-line/|title=Coming soon: Windows Terminal—finally a tabbed, emoji-capable Windows command-line|date=May 6, 2019|last=Bright|first=Peter|work=Ars Technica}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://devblogs.microsoft.com/commandline/the-azure-cloud-shell-connector-in-windows-terminal/|title=The Azure Cloud Shell Connector in Windows Terminal|date=August 2, 2019|last=Bhojwani|first=Pankaj|work=Windows Command Line|publisher=[[Microsoft]]}}</ref> Windows Terminal verfügt über eine eigene [[Rendering Engine]], welches ab Version 1.11 unter [[Microsoft Windows 11|Windows 11]] für Befehlszeilenanwendungen verwendet werden kann.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/tag/v1.11.2921.0|title=Windows Terminal v1.11.2921.0|date=October 20, 2021|work=Microsoft / terminal repo|publisher=[[Microsoft]]}}</ref>


== History ==
== Geschichte ==
Windows Terminal was announced<ref name="introducing-windows-terminal"/> at Microsoft's [[Microsoft Build#2019|Build 2019]] developer conference in May 2019<ref>{{cite web |last1=Warren |first1=Tom |title=Microsoft unveils Windows Terminal, a new command line app for Windows |url=https://www.theverge.com/2019/5/6/18527870/microsoft-windows-terminal-command-line-tool |website=The Verge |date=May 6, 2019 |publisher=Vox Media |access-date=November 20, 2020}}</ref> as a modern alternative for [[Windows Console]], and Windows Terminal's source code first appeared on GitHub on May 3, 2019.<ref name=FirstReleaseEver>{{Cite web|last=Howett|first=Dustin L|date=May 3, 2019|title=v0.1.1002.0: Initial release of the Windows Terminal source code|url=https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/tag/v0.1.1002.0|website=microsoft / terminal repo|publisher=[[Microsoft]]|via=[[GitHub]]}}</ref> The first preview release was version 0.2, which appeared on July 10, 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Howett|first=Dustin L|date=July 10, 2019|title=Windows Terminal - Preview v0.2|url=https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/tag/v0.2.1715.0|website=microsoft / terminal repo|publisher=[[Microsoft]]|via=[[GitHub]]}}</ref> The first stable version of the project (version 1.0) was on May 19, 2020, at which point, Microsoft started releasing preview versions as the Windows Terminal Preview app, which could be installed side-by-side with the stable version.<ref name=FirstStable>{{Cite web|last=Howett|first=Dustin L|date=May 19, 2020|title=Windows Terminal v1.0.1401.0|url=https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/tag/v1.0.1401.0|website=microsoft / terminal repo|publisher=[[Microsoft]]|via=[[GitHub]]}}</ref>
Windows Terminal wurde auf der Entwicklerkonferenz [[Build]] 2019 von Microsoft im Mai 2019 als moderne Alternative zur Windows-Konsole angekündigt.<ref name="introducing-windows-terminal">{{Cite web|url=https://devblogs.microsoft.com/commandline/introducing-windows-terminal/|title=Introducing Windows Terminal|date=May 6, 2019|accessdate=November 20, 2020|last=Cinnamon|first=Kayla|publisher=Microsoft Corporation}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2019/5/6/18527870/microsoft-windows-terminal-command-line-tool|title=Microsoft unveils Windows Terminal, a new command line app for Windows|date=May 6, 2019|accessdate=November 20, 2020|last=Warren|first=Tom|work=The Verge|publisher=Vox Media}}</ref> Der Quellcode von Windows Terminal erschien erstmals am 3. Mai 2019 auf [[GitHub]].<ref name="FirstReleaseEver">{{Cite web|url=https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/tag/v0.1.1002.0|title=v0.1.1002.0: Initial release of the Windows Terminal source code|date=May 3, 2019|last=Howett|first=Dustin L|work=microsoft / terminal repo|publisher=[[Microsoft]]}}</ref> Die erste stabile Version des Projekts (Version 1.0) erschien am 19. Mai 2020.<ref name="FirstStable">{{Cite web|url=https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/tag/v1.0.1401.0|title=Windows Terminal v1.0.1401.0|date=May 19, 2020|last=Howett|first=Dustin L|work=microsoft / terminal repo|publisher=[[Microsoft]]}}</ref>


== Funktionsumfang ==
==Features==
Terminal is a command-line front-end. It can run multiple command-line apps, including text-based shells in a [[Tab (interface)|multi-tabbed window]]. It has out-of-the-box support for [[Windows Command Prompt|Command Prompt]], [[PowerShell]], and [[Bash (Unix shell)|Bash]] on [[Windows Subsystem for Linux]] (WSL).<ref name=":1" /> It can natively connect to [[Azure Cloud Shell]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|first=Pankaj|last=Bhojwani|url=https://devblogs.microsoft.com/commandline/the-azure-cloud-shell-connector-in-windows-terminal/|title=The Azure Cloud Shell Connector in Windows Terminal|date=August 2, 2019|website=Windows Command Line|publisher=[[Microsoft]]|via=DevBlogs}}</ref>

Terminal augments the text-based command experience by providing support for:


* Notebook tabs, to hold multiple instances in a single window
* Notebook tabs, to hold multiple instances in a single window
* [[ANSI escape code|ANSI VT sequence]] support
* Unterstützung für [[ANSI-Escapesequenz|ANSI-Escapesequenzen]]
* [[UTF-8]] and [[UTF-16]] (including [[CJK Unified Ideographs|CJK ideograms]] and [[emoji]]s){{efn|name="NB_UNICODE"}}
* [[UTF-8]] and [[UTF-16]] (inkl. [[Unicodeblock Vereinheitlichte CJK-Ideogramme|CJK-Ideogramme]] und [[Emoji|Emojis]])
* [[Hardware acceleration|Hardware-accelerated]] text rendering via [[DirectWrite]]
* [[Hardwarebeschleunigung|Hardwarebeschleunigtes]] Text-Rendering via DirectWrite
* Unterstützung für moderne Schriftarten und -merkmale
* Modern font and font feature support (see below)
* [[24-bit color]]
* [[Farbtiefe (Computergrafik)|24-bit Farben]]
* Fenster-[[Transparenz (Computergrafik)|Transparenz]]
* Window [[Transparency (graphic)|transparency]] effects
* [[Theme (computing)|Themes]], background images and tab color settings<ref name="neowin-2020-09">{{cite web|url=https://www.neowin.net/news/windows-terminal-preview-14-brings-embedded-hyperlinks-support-version-13-generally-available|title=Windows Terminal Preview 1.4 brings embedded hyperlinks support, version 1.3 generally available - Neowin|date=September 23, 2020|website=Neowin}}</ref>
* [[Skin (Computer)|Themes]], Hintergrundbilder und Farben für Registerkarten<ref name="neowin-2020-09">{{Cite web|url=https://www.neowin.net/news/windows-terminal-preview-14-brings-embedded-hyperlinks-support-version-13-generally-available|title=Windows Terminal Preview 1.4 brings embedded hyperlinks support, version 1.3 generally available - Neowin|date=September 23, 2020|work=Neowin}}</ref>
* Verschiedene Fenstermodi (z. B. [[Vollbildmodus]], Fokusmodus, immer im Vordergrund)
* Different window modes (e.g. fullscreen mode, focus mode, always on top mode)
* Geteilte Fenster
* Split panes
* Command palette<ref name="neowin-2020-09" />
* Befehlspalette<ref name="neowin-2020-09" />
* [[Jump list (computing)|Jump list]] support<ref name="neowin-2020-09" />
* Unterstützung von [[Sprungtabelle|Sprunglisten]]<ref name="neowin-2020-09" />
* Kompatibilität mit [[Screenreader|Microsoft Narrator]]
* [[Microsoft Narrator]] compatibility via a [[Microsoft UI Automation|User Interface Automation]] (UIA) tree<ref>[https://www.thurrott.com/dev/211645/microsoft-issues-major-update-to-windows-terminal Microsoft Issues Major Update to Windows Terminal – Thurrott.com]</ref>
* Support for embedded [[hyperlink]]s<ref name="neowin-2020-09" />
* Unterstützung für eingebettete [[Hyperlink|hyperlinks]]<ref name="neowin-2020-09" />
* Copying text to [[Clipboard (computing)|clipboard]] in [[HTML]] and [[Rich Text Format|RTF]] format
* Kopieren von Text in die [[Zwischenablage]] im [[Hypertext Markup Language|HTML]]- und [[Rich Text Format|RTF]]-Format
* Mauseingabe
* Mouse input
* Anpassbare [[Tastenkombination|Tastenkombinationen]]
* Customizable [[key binding]]s
* [[Vorschlagssuche|Inkrementelle Suche]]
* [[Incremental search]]


=== Cascadia Code ===
=== Cascadia Code ===
Cascadia Code ist eine von Aaron Bell von Saja Typeworks entwickelte [[nichtproportionale Schriftart]]. Sie enthält [[Ligatur (Typografie)|Ligaturen]] für [[Programmcode]] und wurde entwickelt, um das Erscheinungsbild von Windows Terminal, Terminalanwendungen und [[Texteditor|Texteditoren]] wie [[Visual Studio]] und [[Visual Studio Code]] zu verbessern. Die Schriftart ist unter der [[SIL Open Font License]] auf GitHub veröffentlicht und wird mit Windows Terminal seit Version 0.5.2762.0 mitausgeliefert.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/tag/v0.5.2762.0|title=Release Windows Terminal Preview v0.5.2762.0 · microsoft/terminal · GitHub|date=October 4, 2019|work=GitHub Windows Terminal repository}}</ref>
{{Main|Cascadia Code}}

Cascadia Code is a purpose-built [[monospaced font]] by Aaron Bell of Saja Typeworks for the new command-line interface. It includes programming [[orthographic ligature|ligatures]] and was designed to enhance the look and feel of Windows Terminal, terminal applications and text editors such as [[Visual Studio]] and [[Visual Studio Code]].<ref name="cascadia-code">[https://devblogs.microsoft.com/commandline/cascadia-code/ Cascadia Code | Windows Command Line Tools For Developers]</ref> The font is open-source under the [[SIL Open Font License]] and available on GitHub.<ref>[https://github.com/microsoft/cascadia-code/ GitHub - microsoft/cascadia-code]</ref> It is bundled with Windows Terminal since version 0.5.2762.0.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/tag/v0.5.2762.0|title=Release Windows Terminal Preview v0.5.2762.0 · microsoft/terminal · GitHub|date=October 4, 2019|website=GitHub Windows Terminal repository}}</ref>

==See also==
{{Portal|Free and open-source software}}
⚫
*[[List of terminal emulators]]
⚫
*[[Comparison of command shells]]

==Notes==
{{Notelist|notes=
{{efn|name="NB_UNICODE"|Requires an appropriate font to be selected for rendering.}}
}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}


⚫
* List of terminal emulators
==External links==
⚫
* Comparison of command shells
⚫
*[https://devblogs.microsoft.com/commandline/introducing-windows-terminal/ Introductory post]
*{{github|https://github.com/Microsoft/Terminal}}
⚫
*[https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/terminal/ Windows Terminal overview]


== Einzelnachweise ==
{{Terminal emulator}}
 
{{Microsoft FOSS}}
<references />
{{Windows commands}}


== Weblinks ==
[[Category:Free terminal emulators]]
[[Category:Windows commands]]
[[Category:Windows components]]
[[Category:Microsoft free software]]
[[Category:Free software programmed in C++]]
[[Category:Software using the MIT license]]
[[Category:2019 software]]


⚫
* [https://docs.microsoft.com/de-de/windows/terminal/ Informationen zu Windows Terminal] auf microsoft.com
{{windows-stub}}
⚫
* Blogpost [https://devblogs.microsoft.com/commandline/introducing-windows-terminal/ Introducing Windows Terminal]
⚫
* {{GitHub|Microsoft/Terminal}}
[[Kategorie:Windows-Betriebssystemkomponente]]
[[Kategorie:Terminalemulator]]
[[Kategorie:Microsoft-Software]]
[[Kategorie:C++]]
[[Kategorie:Freie Software]]

Version vom 23. April 2022, 11:44 Uhr

Windows Terminal

Windows Terminal logo.svg
Windows Terminal v1.0 1138x624.png
Basisdaten

Entwickler Microsoft
Erscheinungsjahr Mai 2019[1]
Aktuelle Version 1.20.11271.0[2]
(7. Mai 2024)
Betriebssystem Windows 10
Programmier­sprache C++[3]
Lizenz MIT-Lizenz[4]
https://aka.ms/terminal

Windows Terminal ist ein Terminalemulator mit mehreren Registerkarten, den Microsoft für Windows 10 und 11[5] als Ersatz für die Windows Console.[6] Er kann jede Befehlszeilenanwendung in einer separaten Registerkarte ausführen. Dabei sind cmd.exe, PowerShell, WSL, SSH, and Azure Cloud Shell Connector vorkonfiguriert.[7][8] Windows Terminal verfügt über eine eigene Rendering Engine, welches ab Version 1.11 unter Windows 11 für Befehlszeilenanwendungen verwendet werden kann.[9]

Geschichte

Windows Terminal wurde auf der Entwicklerkonferenz Build 2019 von Microsoft im Mai 2019 als moderne Alternative zur Windows-Konsole angekündigt.[6][10] Der Quellcode von Windows Terminal erschien erstmals am 3. Mai 2019 auf GitHub.[11] Die erste stabile Version des Projekts (Version 1.0) erschien am 19. Mai 2020.[12]

Funktionsumfang

Cascadia Code

Cascadia Code ist eine von Aaron Bell von Saja Typeworks entwickelte nichtproportionale Schriftart. Sie enthält Ligaturen für Programmcode und wurde entwickelt, um das Erscheinungsbild von Windows Terminal, Terminalanwendungen und Texteditoren wie Visual Studio und Visual Studio Code zu verbessern. Die Schriftart ist unter der SIL Open Font License auf GitHub veröffentlicht und wird mit Windows Terminal seit Version 0.5.2762.0 mitausgeliefert.[14]

  • List of terminal emulators
  • Comparison of command shells

Einzelnachweise

 

  1. ↑ Introducing Windows Terminal - Windows Command Line. 6. Mai 2019.
  2. ↑ Windows Terminal v1.20.11271.0.
  3. ↑ github.com. 6. Juli 2025.
  4. ↑ github.com.
  5. ↑ Tom Warren: Microsoft unveils Windows Terminal, a new command line app for Windows. In: The Verge. 6. Mai 2019;.
  6. ↑ a b Kayla Cinnamon: Introducing Windows Terminal. Microsoft Corporation, 6. Mai 2019, abgerufen am 20. November 2020.
  7. ↑ Peter Bright: Coming soon: Windows Terminal—finally a tabbed, emoji-capable Windows command-line. In: Ars Technica. 6. Mai 2019;.
  8. ↑ Pankaj Bhojwani: The Azure Cloud Shell Connector in Windows Terminal. In: Windows Command Line. Microsoft, 2. August 2019;.
  9. ↑ Windows Terminal v1.11.2921.0. In: Microsoft / terminal repo. Microsoft, 20. Oktober 2021;.
  10. ↑ Tom Warren: Microsoft unveils Windows Terminal, a new command line app for Windows. In: The Verge. Vox Media, 6. Mai 2019, abgerufen am 20. November 2020.
  11. ↑ Dustin L Howett: v0.1.1002.0: Initial release of the Windows Terminal source code. In: microsoft / terminal repo. Microsoft, 3. Mai 2019;.
  12. ↑ Dustin L Howett: Windows Terminal v1.0.1401.0. In: microsoft / terminal repo. Microsoft, 19. Mai 2020;.
  13. ↑ a b c d Windows Terminal Preview 1.4 brings embedded hyperlinks support, version 1.3 generally available - Neowin. In: Neowin. 23. September 2020;.
  14. ↑ Release Windows Terminal Preview v0.5.2762.0 · microsoft/terminal · GitHub. In: GitHub Windows Terminal repository. 4. Oktober 2019;.
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