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Reverted 1 edit by 99.40.200.21 (talk): This is overkill. The point has already gone through. No need for so many examples and technical details.
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'''Windows Subsystem for Linux''' ('''WSL''') is a [[compatibility layer]] for running [[Linux]] [[binary executables]] (in [[Executable and Linkable Format|ELF]] format) natively on [[Windows 10]]. [[Microsoft]] and [[Canonical (company)|Canonical]] partnered together to enable a genuine [[Ubuntu (operating system)|Ubuntu]] [[List of Ubuntu releases#Ubuntu 14.04 LTS (Trusty Tahr)|Trusty Tahr]] image to be downloaded and extracted to the user's local machine, and for the tools and utilities contained within that image to run natively on top of the WSL.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Harsh|first1=Mike|title=Run Bash on Ubuntu on Windows|url=https://blogs.windows.com/buildingapps/2016/03/30/run-bash-on-ubuntu-on-windows/|website=Building Apps for Windows|publisher=[[Microsoft]]|date=30 March 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Finley|first1=Klint|title=Why Microsoft Making Linux Apps Run on Windows Isn’t Crazy|url=http://www.wired.com/2016/03/microsoft-making-linux-apps-run-windows-isnt-crazy/|website=[[Wired (website)|Wired]]|publisher=[[Condé Nast]]|date=30 March 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://insights.ubuntu.com/2016/03/30/ubuntu-on-windows-the-ubuntu-userspace-for-windows-developers/|title=Ubuntu on Windows – The Ubuntu Userspace for Windows Developers|last=Kirkland|first=Dustin|date=30 March 2016|website=Ubuntu Insights|publisher=[[Canonical (company)|Canonical]]|access-date=}}</ref> WSL provides a [[Linux]]-compatible kernel interface developed by Microsoft (containing no Linux code), with user-mode binaries from [[Ubuntu (operating system)|Ubuntu]] running on top of it.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Hammons|first1=Jack|title=Bash on Ubuntu on Windows|url=https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/commandline/wsl/about|website=[[MSDN]]|publisher=[[Microsoft]]|date=9 April 2016}}</ref>
'''Windows Subsystem for Linux''' ('''WSL''') is a [[compatibility layer]] for running [[Linux]] [[binary executables]] (in [[Executable and Linkable Format|ELF]] format) natively on [[Windows 10]]. [[Microsoft]] and [[Canonical (company)|Canonical]] partnered together to enable a genuine [[Ubuntu (operating system)|Ubuntu]] [[List of Ubuntu releases#Ubuntu 14.04 LTS (Trusty Tahr)|Trusty Tahr]] image to be downloaded and extracted to the user's local machine, and for the tools and utilities contained within that image to run natively on top of the WSL.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Harsh|first1=Mike|title=Run Bash on Ubuntu on Windows|url=https://blogs.windows.com/buildingapps/2016/03/30/run-bash-on-ubuntu-on-windows/|website=Building Apps for Windows|publisher=[[Microsoft]]|date=30 March 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Finley|first1=Klint|title=Why Microsoft Making Linux Apps Run on Windows Isn’t Crazy|url=http://www.wired.com/2016/03/microsoft-making-linux-apps-run-windows-isnt-crazy/|website=[[Wired (website)|Wired]]|publisher=[[Condé Nast]]|date=30 March 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://insights.ubuntu.com/2016/03/30/ubuntu-on-windows-the-ubuntu-userspace-for-windows-developers/|title=Ubuntu on Windows – The Ubuntu Userspace for Windows Developers|last=Kirkland|first=Dustin|date=30 March 2016|website=Ubuntu Insights|publisher=[[Canonical (company)|Canonical]]|access-date=}}</ref> WSL provides a [[Linux]]-compatible kernel interface developed by Microsoft (containing no Linux code), with user-mode binaries from [[Ubuntu (operating system)|Ubuntu]] running on top of it.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Hammons|first1=Jack|title=Bash on Ubuntu on Windows|url=https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/commandline/wsl/about|website=[[MSDN]]|publisher=[[Microsoft]]|date=9 April 2016}}</ref>


This subsystem cannot run all Linux software such as those with [[graphical user interface]]s or those in need of unimplemented [[Linux kernel]] services.<ref name=Ars-March>{{cite web|last1=Bright|first1=Peter|title=Why Microsoft needed to make Windows run Linux software|url=http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2016/04/why-microsoft-needed-to-make-windows-run-linux-software/|website=[[Ars Technica]]|publisher=[[Condé Nast]]|date=6 April 2016}}</ref> It is, however, possible to mitigate this by running graphical [[X Window System]] applications with an external X server such as [[VcXSrv]] or [[Xming]] with the DISPLAY environment variable set to ":0".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.slightfuture.com/how-to/x-on-wsl|title=Running Linux desktop apps on the Windows Subsystem for Linux|first=Daniel |last=Aleksandersen|website=Slight Future|date=7 April 2016}}</ref>
This subsystem cannot run all Linux software such as those with [[graphical user interface]]s or those in need of unimplemented [[Linux kernel]] services.<ref name=Ars-March>{{cite web|last1=Bright|first1=Peter|title=Why Microsoft needed to make Windows run Linux software|url=http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2016/04/why-microsoft-needed-to-make-windows-run-linux-software/|website=[[Ars Technica]]|publisher=[[Condé Nast]]|date=6 April 2016}}</ref> It is, however, possible to mitigate this by running graphical [[X Window System]] applications with an external X server such as [[Xming]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.slightfuture.com/how-to/x-on-wsl|title=Running Linux desktop apps on the Windows Subsystem for Linux|first=Daniel |last=Aleksandersen|website=Slight Future|date=7 April 2016}}</ref>


The subsystem originated in the unreleased [[Project Astoria]], which enabled [[Android (operating system)|Android]] applications to run on [[Windows 10 Mobile]].<ref name=Ars-March /> It was made available in [[Windows Insider|Windows 10 Insider Preview]] build 14316.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Aul|first1=Gabe|title=Announcing Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 14316|url=https://blogs.windows.com/windowsexperience/2016/04/06/announcing-windows-10-insider-preview-build-14316/|website=Windows Experience Blog|publisher=[[Microsoft]]|date=6 April 2016}}</ref>
The subsystem originated in the unreleased [[Project Astoria]], which enabled [[Android (operating system)|Android]] applications to run on [[Windows 10 Mobile]].<ref name=Ars-March /> It was made available in [[Windows Insider|Windows 10 Insider Preview]] build 14316.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Aul|first1=Gabe|title=Announcing Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 14316|url=https://blogs.windows.com/windowsexperience/2016/04/06/announcing-windows-10-insider-preview-build-14316/|website=Windows Experience Blog|publisher=[[Microsoft]]|date=6 April 2016}}</ref>

Version vom 4. September 2016, 09:06 Uhr

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Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) is a compatibility layer for running Linux binary executables (in ELF format) natively on Windows 10. Microsoft and Canonical partnered together to enable a genuine Ubuntu Trusty Tahr image to be downloaded and extracted to the user's local machine, and for the tools and utilities contained within that image to run natively on top of the WSL.[1][2][3] WSL provides a Linux-compatible kernel interface developed by Microsoft (containing no Linux code), with user-mode binaries from Ubuntu running on top of it.[4]

This subsystem cannot run all Linux software such as those with graphical user interfaces or those in need of unimplemented Linux kernel services.[5] It is, however, possible to mitigate this by running graphical X Window System applications with an external X server such as Xming.[6]

The subsystem originated in the unreleased Project Astoria, which enabled Android applications to run on Windows 10 Mobile.[5] It was made available in Windows 10 Insider Preview build 14316.[7]

Windows Subsystem for Linux is only available on 64-bit editions of Windows 10[8] and can be activated on Windows 10 Anniversary Update and later.

See also

References

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  1. Mike Harsh: Run Bash on Ubuntu on Windows. In: Building Apps for Windows. Microsoft, 30. März 2016;.
  2. Klint Finley: Why Microsoft Making Linux Apps Run on Windows Isn’t Crazy. In: Wired. Condé Nast, 30. März 2016;.
  3. Dustin Kirkland: Ubuntu on Windows – The Ubuntu Userspace for Windows Developers. In: Ubuntu Insights. Canonical, 30. März 2016;.
  4. Jack Hammons: Bash on Ubuntu on Windows. In: MSDN. Microsoft, 9. April 2016;.
  5. a b Peter Bright: Why Microsoft needed to make Windows run Linux software. In: Ars Technica. Condé Nast, 6. April 2016;.
  6. Daniel Aleksandersen: Running Linux desktop apps on the Windows Subsystem for Linux. In: Slight Future. 7. April 2016;.
  7. Gabe Aul: Announcing Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 14316. In: Windows Experience Blog. Microsoft, 6. April 2016;.
  8. Frequently Asked Questions for WSL. Microsoft;