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{{pp-blp|small=yes}}
{{BibRecord
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2014}}
| Autor = Marjorie Blamey (Ill.), Christopher Grey-Wilson (Text)
{{multiple issues|
| Herausgeber =
{{original research|date=June 2014}}
| Titel = Cassell’s Wild Flowers of Britain & Northern Europe
{{BLP sources|date=June 2014}}
| TitelErg = <!--Untertitel gehören nicht hierher, sondern zum Titel-->
{{BLP primary sources|date=January 2015}}
| ISBN = 030436214X
{{POV|date=January 2015}}
| ISBNistFormalFalsch =
}}
| Jahr = 2003
{{Infobox person
| full name = N/A
| image = File:Markiplier Video Screenshot From Youtube May 26 2014.PNG
| caption = Markiplier in 2014
| birth_name = Mark Edward Fischbach
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1989|6|28}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xfHuVMHEavc|title=ANXIETY: Ib Playthrough #4|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=July 6, 2014}}</ref>
| birth_place = [[O'ahu]], [[Hawaii]]
| origin = [[Cincinnati, Ohio]]
| nationality = [[United States|American]]
| alma_mater = [[University of Cincinnati]]
| occupation = [[Actor]], [[voice actor]], [[comedian]], [[internet personality]], video game commentator
| residence = [[Los Angeles, California|Los Angeles]], [[California]]
| years_active = 2012–present
| employer = [[Maker Studios]]
| known_for = "Let's Play" for horror games and indie games <br />''Drunk [[Minecraft]]''<br /><!--Gameplay commentary on:-->''[[Surgeon Simulator 2013]]''<br>''[[Five Nights at Freddy's]]''<br>''[[Slender: The Eight Pages]]''<br />''[[SCP - Containment Breach]]''<br> ''[[Octodad: Dadliest Catch]]''
| website = {{url|youtube.com/markiplierGAME}}
| module =
{{Infobox person/Internet info
| web alias = Mark<br />Markiplier<br />Wilford Warfstache <br/> Markimoo
| website = {{url|https://www.youtube.com/user/markiplierGAME}}
}}
|height = {{height|ft=5|in=10}}
|ethnicity = [[Germans|German]] and [[Koreans|Korean]]}}
'''Mark Edward Fischbach''' (born June 28, 1989), known by his [[YouTube]] handle '''Markiplier''', is an American actor, voice actor, [[internet personality]], [[Let's Play (video gaming)|video game commentator]] and [[philanthropist]]. Originally from [[O'ahu, Hawaii|O'ahu]], [[Hawaii]], Fischbach began his career in [[Cincinnati]], [[Ohio]]; and is currently based in [[Los Angeles]], [[California]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Sl-1X58ObY|title=Draw My Life - Markiplier|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=December 23, 2013}}</ref> As of March 27, 2015, his channel has over 6,900,000 subscribers,<ref name=channel>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/user/markiplierGAME|title=Markiplier|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=December 23, 2013}}</ref><ref name="2 million marker">{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oiQUN9WKaro|title=2,000,000|work=YouTube}}</ref> over 1.77 billion total views, and is the 71st most subscribed channel on YouTube. Fischbach specializes in [[Let's Play (video gaming)|Let's Play gameplay commentary]] videos and indie games, commonly of [[survival horror]] and [[action game|action]] video games. He is best known for his "[[comedic]]" gameplay commentary.<ref>{{cite web|last=Peters|first=Sean |url=http://soapboxmedia.com/innovationnews/030513markiplier.aspx |title=Markiplier attracts millions of YouTube gamer views |publisher=Soapboxmedia.com |date=March 5, 2013 |accessdate=March 13, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Peters|first=Sean|title=Mark Fischbach of Markiplier|url=http://www.hivelocitymedia.com/founders/MarkFischbach030713.aspx|accessdate=March 13, 2014}}</ref>

==Early life==
{{prose|date=March 2015}}
Mark Fischbach was born on an [[United States|American]] military base in [[O'ahu]], [[Hawaii]] on June 28, 1989. He is the younger brother of webcomic author and artist Thomas Jason Fischbach (known for the popular webcomic ''TwoKinds''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://twokinds.keenspot.com/|title=Twokinds - 11 Years on the Net!|work=keenspot.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=About - Twokinds - 10 Years on the Net!|url=http://twokinds.keenspot.com/?p=about|accessdate=9 November 2014}}</ref>).

Shortly after Fischbach was born, his father retired from the Army and started working at [[Cigna]], and his parents moved to [[Cincinnati]], [[Ohio]], where his father found a job as an artist for a publishing company. Mark Fischbach attended [[Milford High School (Ohio)|Milford High School]] in Milford, Ohio.

Fischbach's father introduced him to computers at a young age. Fischbach was immediately hooked, although he first expressed a serious interest in [[video gaming]] after being introduced to a [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System]] that his brother received for [[Christmas]].<ref>{{cite web|title=The-Back-Story-of-Markiplier|url=http://www.quotev.com/story/5255637/The-Back-Story-of-Markiplier/1/|publisher=QuoteV|date=11 August 2014}}</ref><ref>[[Draw My Life]]</ref>

Fischbach used a sex change to purchase a camera and started a YouTube channel under the name Markiplier.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Sl-1X58ObY|title=Draw My Life - Markiplier|work=YouTube}}</ref>

==Internet video career==
{{BLP sources section|date=March 2015}}

Fischbach first joined YouTube on March 6, 2012, creating a channel under the name of Markiplier. Fischbach's first uploaded video, titled "''Amnesia'' How to Get A Bigger Weewee", consists of Fischbach's reactions while commentating on the horror video game, ''[[Amnesia: The Dark Descent]]''. As of January 2015, the video has garnered over 814,650 views.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tHPu7Ihz0uc|title=Amnesia Reaction Compilation|work=Markiplier|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=December 23, 2013}}</ref> Shortly afterwards, YouTube banned Fischbach's AdSense account. Fischbach appealed to YouTube as a last effort, but the appeal was ultimately lost.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/user/markiplier|title=www.youtube.com/user/markiplier|publisher=YouTube}}</ref> Because of this, a new and current channel was created and dubbed MarkiplierGAME. This account has a rapidly growing population and consists of over six million subscribers and 1.77 ''billion'' total views as of March 2015, and he has also been able to change the display name from "MarkiplierGAME" to the name of "Markiplier", however the user name of the account is still "MarkiplierGAME".

In 2014, Fischbach's YouTube Channel, Markiplier, was listed on [[New Media Rockstars]] Top 100 Channels, ranked at #61.<ref>{{cite web|title=The NMR Top 100 YouTube Channels: 75-51!|url= http://newmediarockstars.com/2014/12/the-nmr-top-100-youtube-channels-75-51/|website=New Media Rockstars|accessdate=6 January 2015}}</ref>

===Prominent video game commentaries===

====''Slender: The Eight Pages''====
Some of Fischbach's most popular videos are those of his ''[[Slender: The Eight Pages]]'' gameplay commentaries.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/user/markiplierGAME/videos?flow=grid&sort=p&view=0|title=Markiplier - Uploads: Most Popular|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=December 23, 2013}}</ref> He has covered many various ''Slender'' variations, including ''Prison'', ''Claustrophobia'', ''Hospice'', ''7th Street'', ''Mansion'', and more. After multiple attempts, he dedicated a few of his videos to a serious playthrough of ''Slender: Haunt'', which he eventually completed. He has yet to complete the original ''Slender: The Eight Pages'', ''[[Slender: The Arrival]]''{{'}}s bonus level Genesis, ''Anxiety'', ''Flashlight'', ''Carnival'', and ''Christmas Special'', the last of which he once said is truly horrifying in its own way, while also "destroying his childhood". Mark has considered Slender: The Eight Pages to be the scariest Slender game thus far.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rYoJlZX5mG0|title=Slender: Christmas Special|work=Markiplier|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=December 23, 2013}}</ref>

====''Drunk Minecraft''====
Fischbach’s first episode of ''Drunk Minecraft'' was uploaded to his channel on August 8, 2012, and rapidly became a fan favorite, as well as his most extensive series. The series is mainly centered around Fischbach, along with his two friends Bob "muyskerm" and Wade "Lordminion777", playing ''[[Minecraft]]'' while [[Alcohol intoxication|intoxicated]]. Its first season consisted of 32 episodes, and ran until early December 2012. After multiple requests, Fischbach uploaded the first episode of its second season on March 21, 2013. During the run of the second season, Fischbach, Bob & Wade added objectives to complete competitively, in order to become the "winner" of the episode. It has not been announced how long the second season will run for; however, Fischbach revealed during a Q&A session that ''Drunk Minecraft'' would be interrupted, as ''Drunk Minecraft'' member, Bob, moved away with the intention of finishing [[law school]]. The series returned on October 27, 2013, with an episode titled "DON'T KILL THE CHICKEN." It has since stopped being identified numerically (with older season 2 episodes losing their numbers in their titles). It returned again on September 19, 2014. The ''Drunk Minecraft'' series currently consists of 66 episodes.

====''Amnesia'' series====
Often citing ''[[Amnesia: The Dark Descent]]'' as a truly terrifying game, Fischbach has dedicated many of his videos to gameplay commentary of both ''Amnesia: The Dark Descent'', and customized stories made for the game.

So far, his most acclaimed custom story playthroughs are of ''The Things in the Night'' and ''The Great Work'', as well as the game's 'official' sequel, ''[[Amnesia: A Machine for Pigs]]''.

The custom story, "A Late Night Drink," introduces his well known character, Tiny Box Tim.

The very first video Fischbach ever uploaded was titled ''Amnesia Reaction Compilation'' which was a video that included clips of him playing ''Amnesia: The Dark Descent'' and supplying commentary to the game.

====''SCP - Containment Breach''====
Fischbach's ''[[SCP - Containment Breach]]'' playthrough is easily one of his most extensive; as of December 2014, he has uploaded 47 episodes of the official version, along with various episodes of modded variations. He has also played a fan-made mod of the game, with which all in-game textures, sound effects, and audio tracks had been replaced with references to Fischbach's channel. After the release of version 0.7.1, Fischbach resumed filming gameplay videos of ''SCP - Containment Breach''. He had previously stated that ''SCP - Containment Breach'' had given him difficulty focusing, and scared him more than most horror video games he had played. After another halt, Fischbach resumed again, with the release of version 0.8 and (later on) 1.0. He has stated it to be one of his favorite horror games, and still plays it whenever a major update to the game is released.

====''Five Nights at Freddy's''====
Perhaps his most popular series of playthroughs is that of ''[[Five Nights at Freddy's]]''. He recorded three videos completing the main levels of the game, and released a fourth to test out and play through the game's two bonus levels, Night 6 and "Custom Night". A fifth video showing his successful completion of the Custom Night's hardest mode, with all enemies at their maximum AI level of 20, was also released. The first video's title and Fischbach himself stated that it was the scariest game he has played since ''Slender: The Eight Pages'', and his initial play through of the game not only became one of his most-viewed videos, but is also widely credited with boosting the game's popularity, to the point where many other Let's Players on YouTube also played the game.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iOztnsBPrAA|title=WARNING: SCARIEST GAME IN YEARS/Five Night's at Freddy's|work=Markiplier|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=August 12, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YT1NhLTwwEg|title=IT GETS EVEN WORSE!!/Five Night's at Freddy's/Part2|work=Markiplier|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=August 13, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VXtVrNdD3YA|title=Five Night's at Freddy's ENDING|work=Markiplier|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=August 15, 2014}}</ref> On January 5th, 2015, Fischbach released another gameplay video of the first game considering it a "lost episode", in which it showcased him completing the demo, which was followed by a quick compilation of the game's jumpscares and with the first teaser image of ''Five Nights at Freddy's 3'' ending the video.

When the game's sequel, ''[[Five Nights at Freddy's 2]]'' was released in November 2014, he once again uploaded videos of him playing through it. He first uploaded five videos of him playing the five main levels of the game, then a sixth video of him playing the bonus Night 6, and then a seventh video of him completing the "Custom Night" on ''Golden Freddy Mode'', in which all 10 of the enemies have their AI at the maximum level of 20. He has stated ''Five Nights at Freddy's 2'' to be the "Scariest Game Ever Made",<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=60wLvPWXCCc|title=SCARIEST GAME EVER MADE/Five Nights at Freddy's 2/Part1|work=Markiplier|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=December 25, 2014}}</ref> hinting that he found it even scarier than its predecessor. In his final video of the game, he stated that in the event that a third game in the ''Five Nights at Freddy's'' series was released (which had been hinted at by the developer), he would be sure to play it upon the fans' requests.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A9qPj-YJcN8&list=PL3tRBEVW0hiDL09lO0xjKEix84OY27xet&index=16|title=Five Nights at Freddy's 2: 10/20 Mode COMPLETE!!|work=Markiplier|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=December 25, 2014}}</ref>

Upon release of the third game, ''[[Five Nights at Freddy's 3]]'', in March 2015, Fischbach was granted early access to an extended demo by the developer, and uploaded a video of him playing the demo.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BB_4BnQe-qc |title = WARNING: YOU WILL DIE/Five Nights at Freddy's 3/Part 1 |work = Markiplier |publisher = YouTube |accessdate = March 7, 2015}}</ref> When the full game was released to the public a few hours later, he then uploaded three more videos depicting him playing through the first five nights, followed by a fifth video of him completing the bonus sixth night, entitled ''"Nightmare"''. Fischbach then uploaded a sixth video of him completing the "Good Ending" of the game, through which he had to replay the entirety of the first five nights and complete various hidden minigames and Easter eggs. A few days later, he then uploaded a video of him completing the hardest possible difficulty, which is ''Nightmare'' combined with the "Aggressive" cheat (which makes the animatronic far more aggressive, making the night very difficult). Upon completion of his final few videos, Fischbach has stated the ''Five Nights at Freddy's'' series to be one of his favorites, and he believed that the trilogy is as complete as it should be, and that there should not be any future sequels.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4b0S0S9wUxk |title = ALL SECRETS REVEALED (Good Ending)/Five Nights at Freddy's 3/Part 6 |work = Markiplier |publisher = YouTube |accessdate = March 8, 2015}}</ref>

====Indie horror games====
Fischbach has played various indie horror games, having dedicated an entire playlist to them. He often takes suggestions from his subscribers, as well as finding them out himself.

Though he had received requests to play games built using [[RPG Maker]], such as [[Ib (game)|Ib]] or ''Mad Father'', he had stated that he felt that such games are "silly, and aren't really his style". However, due to positive comments and reviews of the [[role-playing game]], ''[[The Witch's House]]'', Fischbach decided to begin a playthrough. Since ''The Witch's House'', Fischbach has played ''Paranoiac'', ''Mad Father'', ''Ib'', ''Corpse Party'', ''Off'', ''To The Moon'' (not a horror game), and ''Misao''; and has asked his subscribers for more suggestions.

===Collaborations===

In addition to his own commentary videos, Fischbach has worked together with a wide range of other YouTube personalities, collaborating on commentaries. At first, he began collaborating with fellow video game commentator and Let's Player,[Yamimash, playing multiple ''[[Garry's Mod]]'' custom horror maps and an indie game called ''Slendytubbies''. He has also collaborated with YouTubers Mangaminx and CinnamonToastKen, playing ''[[Castle Crashers]]'', a 2D [[beat 'em up]] video game.

He has also played ''[[Trouble in Terrorist Town]]'' and ''[[Prop Hunt]]'', both ''Garry's Mod'' custom game modes, with YouTubers Mangaminx, Cryaotic, [[PewDiePie]], [[Adam Montoya|SeaNanners]], [[CaptainSparklez]], Yamimash, Jacksepticeye, Ohmwrecker, CinnamonToastKen, and his friends Bob and Wade.

Fischbach has also collaborated with YouTube [[sketch comedy]] duo Cyndago<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.ccom/user/Cyndago|title=Cyndago|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=December 23, 2013}}</ref> to produce multiple skits;<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL81s4qDJMGQAaniz7tSwJkf4kIj-Enl9c|title=CYNDAPLIER|work=youtube.com}}</ref> most notable are "The Warfstache Affair",<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lkZP05MNmoo|title=The Warfstache Affair|work=YouTube}}</ref> "The Opinion Minions",<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VK4YsRwt8Jg|title=The Opinion Minions|work=YouTube}}</ref> and "Danger in Fiction".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a8x1pj15-U8|title=Danger in Fiction [feat. Markiplier]|work=YouTube}}</ref> He recently shot a cameo in a music video by comedy band [[Ninja Sex Party]] called "Peppermint Creams" and had a cameo as the [[Super Smash Bros.]] announcer in the song "SMASH!", from the comedy band [[Starbomb]]'s most recent album, "Player Select".

In 2014, Fischbach provided narration for episodes of the video game webseries ''[[Did You Know Gaming?]]'' covering the game ''[[Team Fortress 2]]'', the ''[[Doom series|Doom]]'' series, and the ''[[Castlevania series|Castlevania]]'' series.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://normalboots.com/video/team-fortress-2-know-gaming-feat-markiplier/|title=Team Fortress 2 - Did You Know Gaming? Feat. Markiplier|publisher=Normal Boots|author=''[[Did You Know Gaming?]]''|date=March 5, 2014|accessdate=July 5, 2014}}</ref> In August 2014, Fischbach appeared on the channel [[SmoshGames]] for their series ''Button Bash'', featuring the SmoshGames crew playing video games with other famous YouTube Let's Players, during which Fischbach played the comedic, physics-based game ''[[List of PC exclusive games|Turbo Dismount]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u1tlUuobGDw|title=MARKIPLIER KILLS US (Button Bash)|work=YouTube}}</ref> Fischbach had previously made a cameo appearance in the channel's teaser trailer for the ''Button Bash'' series, and is also set to appear in the upcoming ''Smosh'' movie.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://variety.com/2014/digital/news/lionsgate-acquires-worldwide-rights-to-the-smosh-movie-starring-youtube-comedy-duo-1201308432/|title=Lionsgate Acquires Rights to ‘The Smosh Movie,’ Starring YouTube Comedy Duo|work=Variety}}</ref>


==Charity work==
| Verlag = Cassell, an Imprint of Weidenfeld & Nicolson
{{Expand section|date=March 2015}}
| Ort = London
| Auflage = 1.


Fischbach has hosted numerous charity [[streaming media|livestreams]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.twitch.tv/markiplier/profile/past_broadcasts|title=Twitch|work=Twitch}}</ref> on [[Twitch (website)|Twitch]] through his Twitch channel.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.twitch.tv/markiplier|title=Twitch|work=Twitch}}</ref> His current goal is to host a charity livestream once every month. Along with having fans donate to charities directly, he offers exclusive, one-day-only merchandise, with all of the money raised from selling those items going to his charity of the month. In total, Fischbach, with the continuous support of his subscribers, has raised $482,479.14.
| Originaltitel =
| Originalsprache =
| Übersetzer =


==Other work==
| Band =
* Fischbach also provides voiceovers for various episodes of the YouTube channel [[Maker Studios#Polaris|LORE]], and is a member of The Game Station, now re-branded as [[Maker Studios#Polaris|Polaris]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/user/Polaris|title=Polaris|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=December 23, 2013}}</ref>
| Reihe =
* At the 2014 [[San Diego Comic-Con]], Fischbach appeared on a panel with [[Red Giant Entertainment]] including [[Benny Powell]] (Wayward Sons), [[David Campiti]] (Pandora's Blogs), [[Mort Castle]] (Darchon), [[David Lawrence]], and [[Brian Augustyn]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.marketwired.com/press-release/youtube-star-markiplier-host-red-giant-entertainment-panel-presentation-san-diego-comic-pinksheets-redg-1927081.htm |title=YouTube Star 'Markiplier' to Host Red Giant Entertainment Panel Presentation at San Diego Comic-Con 2014|work=Marketwired |date=July 7, 2014}}</ref>
| Nummer =
* Fischbach joined the [[Red Giant Entertainment]] board in November 2014.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://money.cnn.com/news/newsfeeds/articles/marketwire/11G026162-001.htm|title=Mark 'Markiplier' Fischbach Joins Red Giant Entertainment's Board of Directors: YouTube Superstar Brings Extraordinary New Media Expertise To Board |work=CNN Money}}</ref>
* Fischbach performed guest vocals as the ''[[Super Smash Bros.]]'' announcer on the song "Smash!" for video game comedy supergroup Starbomb's 2014 album ''[[Player Select (Starbomb album)|Player Select]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/starbomb/status/545347158632046592|title=Full album credits!!!|publisher=Twitter|date=December 7, 2014}}</ref>


==References==
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==External links==
| Sprache = en
{{wikiquote}}
| GBS-id =
{{Commons category}}
*[https://www.youtube.com/user/markiplierGAME Official YouTube channel]


{{Persondata
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| NAME = Fischbach, Mark
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = American actor
| Typ = {{{Typ|}}}
| DATE OF BIRTH = June 28, 1989
| Kapitel = {{{Kapitel|}}}
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[O'ahu, Hawaii|O'ahu]], [[Hawaii]], U.S.
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[[Category:American Internet celebrities]]
[[Category:American people of German descent]]
[[Category:American people of Korean descent]]
[[Category:YouTube channels]]
[[Category:YouTube personalities]]
[[Category:1989 births]]
[[Category:People from Los Angeles, California]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Internet articles needing attention]]
[[Category:Internet articles needing expert attention]]

Version vom 28. März 2015, 20:25 Uhr

Vorlage:Pp-blp Vorlage:Use mdy dates Vorlage:Multiple issues Vorlage:Infobox person Mark Edward Fischbach (born June 28, 1989), known by his YouTube handle Markiplier, is an American actor, voice actor, internet personality, video game commentator and philanthropist. Originally from O'ahu, Hawaii, Fischbach began his career in Cincinnati, Ohio; and is currently based in Los Angeles, California.[1] As of March 27, 2015, his channel has over 6,900,000 subscribers,[2][3] over 1.77 billion total views, and is the 71st most subscribed channel on YouTube. Fischbach specializes in Let's Play gameplay commentary videos and indie games, commonly of survival horror and action video games. He is best known for his "comedic" gameplay commentary.[4][5]

Early life

Vorlage:Prose Mark Fischbach was born on an American military base in O'ahu, Hawaii on June 28, 1989. He is the younger brother of webcomic author and artist Thomas Jason Fischbach (known for the popular webcomic TwoKinds[6][7]).

Shortly after Fischbach was born, his father retired from the Army and started working at Cigna, and his parents moved to Cincinnati, Ohio, where his father found a job as an artist for a publishing company. Mark Fischbach attended Milford High School in Milford, Ohio.

Fischbach's father introduced him to computers at a young age. Fischbach was immediately hooked, although he first expressed a serious interest in video gaming after being introduced to a Super Nintendo Entertainment System that his brother received for Christmas.[8][9]

Fischbach used a sex change to purchase a camera and started a YouTube channel under the name Markiplier.[10]

Internet video career

Vorlage:BLP sources section

Fischbach first joined YouTube on March 6, 2012, creating a channel under the name of Markiplier. Fischbach's first uploaded video, titled "Amnesia How to Get A Bigger Weewee", consists of Fischbach's reactions while commentating on the horror video game, Amnesia: The Dark Descent. As of January 2015, the video has garnered over 814,650 views.[11] Shortly afterwards, YouTube banned Fischbach's AdSense account. Fischbach appealed to YouTube as a last effort, but the appeal was ultimately lost.[12] Because of this, a new and current channel was created and dubbed MarkiplierGAME. This account has a rapidly growing population and consists of over six million subscribers and 1.77 billion total views as of March 2015, and he has also been able to change the display name from "MarkiplierGAME" to the name of "Markiplier", however the user name of the account is still "MarkiplierGAME".

In 2014, Fischbach's YouTube Channel, Markiplier, was listed on New Media Rockstars Top 100 Channels, ranked at #61.[13]

Prominent video game commentaries

Slender: The Eight Pages

Some of Fischbach's most popular videos are those of his Slender: The Eight Pages gameplay commentaries.[14] He has covered many various Slender variations, including Prison, Claustrophobia, Hospice, 7th Street, Mansion, and more. After multiple attempts, he dedicated a few of his videos to a serious playthrough of Slender: Haunt, which he eventually completed. He has yet to complete the original Slender: The Eight Pages, Slender: The ArrivalPflichtangabe Text für Zitat im Zitat fehlts bonus level Genesis, Anxiety, Flashlight, Carnival, and Christmas Special, the last of which he once said is truly horrifying in its own way, while also "destroying his childhood". Mark has considered Slender: The Eight Pages to be the scariest Slender game thus far.[15]

Drunk Minecraft

Fischbach’s first episode of Drunk Minecraft was uploaded to his channel on August 8, 2012, and rapidly became a fan favorite, as well as his most extensive series. The series is mainly centered around Fischbach, along with his two friends Bob "muyskerm" and Wade "Lordminion777", playing Minecraft while intoxicated. Its first season consisted of 32 episodes, and ran until early December 2012. After multiple requests, Fischbach uploaded the first episode of its second season on March 21, 2013. During the run of the second season, Fischbach, Bob & Wade added objectives to complete competitively, in order to become the "winner" of the episode. It has not been announced how long the second season will run for; however, Fischbach revealed during a Q&A session that Drunk Minecraft would be interrupted, as Drunk Minecraft member, Bob, moved away with the intention of finishing law school. The series returned on October 27, 2013, with an episode titled "DON'T KILL THE CHICKEN." It has since stopped being identified numerically (with older season 2 episodes losing their numbers in their titles). It returned again on September 19, 2014. The Drunk Minecraft series currently consists of 66 episodes.

Amnesia series

Often citing Amnesia: The Dark Descent as a truly terrifying game, Fischbach has dedicated many of his videos to gameplay commentary of both Amnesia: The Dark Descent, and customized stories made for the game.

So far, his most acclaimed custom story playthroughs are of The Things in the Night and The Great Work, as well as the game's 'official' sequel, Amnesia: A Machine for Pigs.

The custom story, "A Late Night Drink," introduces his well known character, Tiny Box Tim.

The very first video Fischbach ever uploaded was titled Amnesia Reaction Compilation which was a video that included clips of him playing Amnesia: The Dark Descent and supplying commentary to the game.

SCP - Containment Breach

Fischbach's SCP - Containment Breach playthrough is easily one of his most extensive; as of December 2014, he has uploaded 47 episodes of the official version, along with various episodes of modded variations. He has also played a fan-made mod of the game, with which all in-game textures, sound effects, and audio tracks had been replaced with references to Fischbach's channel. After the release of version 0.7.1, Fischbach resumed filming gameplay videos of SCP - Containment Breach. He had previously stated that SCP - Containment Breach had given him difficulty focusing, and scared him more than most horror video games he had played. After another halt, Fischbach resumed again, with the release of version 0.8 and (later on) 1.0. He has stated it to be one of his favorite horror games, and still plays it whenever a major update to the game is released.

Five Nights at Freddy's

Perhaps his most popular series of playthroughs is that of Five Nights at Freddy's. He recorded three videos completing the main levels of the game, and released a fourth to test out and play through the game's two bonus levels, Night 6 and "Custom Night". A fifth video showing his successful completion of the Custom Night's hardest mode, with all enemies at their maximum AI level of 20, was also released. The first video's title and Fischbach himself stated that it was the scariest game he has played since Slender: The Eight Pages, and his initial play through of the game not only became one of his most-viewed videos, but is also widely credited with boosting the game's popularity, to the point where many other Let's Players on YouTube also played the game.[16][17][18] On January 5th, 2015, Fischbach released another gameplay video of the first game considering it a "lost episode", in which it showcased him completing the demo, which was followed by a quick compilation of the game's jumpscares and with the first teaser image of Five Nights at Freddy's 3 ending the video.

When the game's sequel, Five Nights at Freddy's 2 was released in November 2014, he once again uploaded videos of him playing through it. He first uploaded five videos of him playing the five main levels of the game, then a sixth video of him playing the bonus Night 6, and then a seventh video of him completing the "Custom Night" on Golden Freddy Mode, in which all 10 of the enemies have their AI at the maximum level of 20. He has stated Five Nights at Freddy's 2 to be the "Scariest Game Ever Made",[19] hinting that he found it even scarier than its predecessor. In his final video of the game, he stated that in the event that a third game in the Five Nights at Freddy's series was released (which had been hinted at by the developer), he would be sure to play it upon the fans' requests.[20]

Upon release of the third game, Five Nights at Freddy's 3, in March 2015, Fischbach was granted early access to an extended demo by the developer, and uploaded a video of him playing the demo.[21] When the full game was released to the public a few hours later, he then uploaded three more videos depicting him playing through the first five nights, followed by a fifth video of him completing the bonus sixth night, entitled "Nightmare". Fischbach then uploaded a sixth video of him completing the "Good Ending" of the game, through which he had to replay the entirety of the first five nights and complete various hidden minigames and Easter eggs. A few days later, he then uploaded a video of him completing the hardest possible difficulty, which is Nightmare combined with the "Aggressive" cheat (which makes the animatronic far more aggressive, making the night very difficult). Upon completion of his final few videos, Fischbach has stated the Five Nights at Freddy's series to be one of his favorites, and he believed that the trilogy is as complete as it should be, and that there should not be any future sequels.[22]

Indie horror games

Fischbach has played various indie horror games, having dedicated an entire playlist to them. He often takes suggestions from his subscribers, as well as finding them out himself.

Though he had received requests to play games built using RPG Maker, such as Ib or Mad Father, he had stated that he felt that such games are "silly, and aren't really his style". However, due to positive comments and reviews of the role-playing game, The Witch's House, Fischbach decided to begin a playthrough. Since The Witch's House, Fischbach has played Paranoiac, Mad Father, Ib, Corpse Party, Off, To The Moon (not a horror game), and Misao; and has asked his subscribers for more suggestions.

Collaborations

In addition to his own commentary videos, Fischbach has worked together with a wide range of other YouTube personalities, collaborating on commentaries. At first, he began collaborating with fellow video game commentator and Let's Player,[Yamimash, playing multiple Garry's Mod custom horror maps and an indie game called Slendytubbies. He has also collaborated with YouTubers Mangaminx and CinnamonToastKen, playing Castle Crashers, a 2D beat 'em up video game.

He has also played Trouble in Terrorist Town and Prop Hunt, both Garry's Mod custom game modes, with YouTubers Mangaminx, Cryaotic, PewDiePie, SeaNanners, CaptainSparklez, Yamimash, Jacksepticeye, Ohmwrecker, CinnamonToastKen, and his friends Bob and Wade.

Fischbach has also collaborated with YouTube sketch comedy duo Cyndago[23] to produce multiple skits;[24] most notable are "The Warfstache Affair",[25] "The Opinion Minions",[26] and "Danger in Fiction".[27] He recently shot a cameo in a music video by comedy band Ninja Sex Party called "Peppermint Creams" and had a cameo as the Super Smash Bros. announcer in the song "SMASH!", from the comedy band Starbomb's most recent album, "Player Select".

In 2014, Fischbach provided narration for episodes of the video game webseries Did You Know Gaming? covering the game Team Fortress 2, the Doom series, and the Castlevania series.[28] In August 2014, Fischbach appeared on the channel SmoshGames for their series Button Bash, featuring the SmoshGames crew playing video games with other famous YouTube Let's Players, during which Fischbach played the comedic, physics-based game Turbo Dismount.[29] Fischbach had previously made a cameo appearance in the channel's teaser trailer for the Button Bash series, and is also set to appear in the upcoming Smosh movie.[30]

Charity work

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Fischbach has hosted numerous charity livestreams[31] on Twitch through his Twitch channel.[32] His current goal is to host a charity livestream once every month. Along with having fans donate to charities directly, he offers exclusive, one-day-only merchandise, with all of the money raised from selling those items going to his charity of the month. In total, Fischbach, with the continuous support of his subscribers, has raised $482,479.14.

Other work

References

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Vorlage:Commons category

Vorlage:Persondata

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  2. Markiplier. YouTube, abgerufen am 23. Dezember 2013.
  3. 2,000,000. In: YouTube.
  4. Sean Peters: Markiplier attracts millions of YouTube gamer views. Soapboxmedia.com, 5. März 2013, abgerufen am 13. März 2014.
  5. Sean Peters: Mark Fischbach of Markiplier. Abgerufen am 13. März 2014.
  6. Twokinds - 11 Years on the Net! In: keenspot.com.
  7. About - Twokinds - 10 Years on the Net! Abgerufen am 9. November 2014.
  8. The-Back-Story-of-Markiplier. QuoteV, 11. August 2014;.
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  12. www.youtube.com/user/markiplier. YouTube;
  13. The NMR Top 100 YouTube Channels: 75-51! In: New Media Rockstars. Abgerufen am 6. Januar 2015.
  14. Markiplier - Uploads: Most Popular. YouTube, abgerufen am 23. Dezember 2013.
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  16. WARNING: SCARIEST GAME IN YEARS/Five Night's at Freddy's. In: Markiplier. YouTube, abgerufen am 12. August 2014.
  17. IT GETS EVEN WORSE!!/Five Night's at Freddy's/Part2. In: Markiplier. YouTube, abgerufen am 13. August 2014.
  18. Five Night's at Freddy's ENDING. In: Markiplier. YouTube, abgerufen am 15. August 2014.
  19. SCARIEST GAME EVER MADE/Five Nights at Freddy's 2/Part1. In: Markiplier. YouTube, abgerufen am 25. Dezember 2014.
  20. Five Nights at Freddy's 2: 10/20 Mode COMPLETE!! In: Markiplier. YouTube, abgerufen am 25. Dezember 2014.
  21. WARNING: YOU WILL DIE/Five Nights at Freddy's 3/Part 1. In: Markiplier. YouTube, abgerufen am 7. März 2015.
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  24. CYNDAPLIER. In: youtube.com.
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  30. Lionsgate Acquires Rights to ‘The Smosh Movie,’ Starring YouTube Comedy Duo. In: Variety.
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  32. Twitch. In: Twitch.
  33. Polaris. YouTube, abgerufen am 23. Dezember 2013.
  34. YouTube Star 'Markiplier' to Host Red Giant Entertainment Panel Presentation at San Diego Comic-Con 2014 In: Marketwired, July 7, 2014 
  35. Mark 'Markiplier' Fischbach Joins Red Giant Entertainment's Board of Directors: YouTube Superstar Brings Extraordinary New Media Expertise To Board In: CNN Money 
  36. Full album credits!!! Twitter, 7. Dezember 2014;.