Kim Libreri und Which Side Are You On?: Unterschied zwischen den Seiten
(Unterschied zwischen Seiten)
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'''Kim Libreri''' (* [[20. Jahrhundert]]) ist ein [[VFX Supervisor]], der 2007 für ''[[Poseidon (Film)|Poseidon]]'' für den [[Oscar]] in der Kategorie ''Beste visuelle Effekte'' nominiert wurde. |
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|title=Which Side Are You On? |
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|writer=[[Florence Reece]] |
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|lyricist=Florence Reece |
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|written=[[1931 in music|1931]] |
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|language=English |
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'''"Which Side Are You On?"''' is a song written by [[Florence Reece]] in 1931. Reece was the wife of Sam Reece, a [[union organizer]] for the [[United Mine Workers]] in [[Harlan County, Kentucky|Harlan County]], Kentucky. In 1931, the miners of that region were locked in a bitter and violent struggle with the mine owners called the [[Harlan County War]]. In an attempt to intimidate the Reece family, Sheriff J. H. Blair and his men (hired by the mining company) illegally entered their family home in search of Sam Reece. Sam had been warned in advance and escaped, but Florence and their children were terrorized in his place. That night, after the men had gone, Florence wrote the lyrics to "Which Side Are You On?" on a calendar that hung in the kitchen of her home. She took the melody from a traditional [[Baptist]] hymn, "Lay the Lily Low", or the traditional ballad "[[Jack Monroe (song)|Jack Munro]]".<ref>[http://labornotes.org/node/1385 Which Side Are You On?]</ref> Florence recorded the song, which can be heard on the CD ''Coal Mining Women''. |
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== Leben == |
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Er studierte an der Manchester University und machte seinen Abschluss im Fach Informatik.<ref>{{Internetquelle | url=https://www.fmx.de/program2013/speaker/549 | titel=Kim Libreri, Lucasfilm, Chief Strategy Officer | titelerg=FMX 2015 | zugriff=2015-01-24 | sprache=englisch}}</ref> Er begann seine Karriere im Filmbereich als Softwareentwickler für die in London ansässige ''Computer Film Company''. Anschließend arbeitete er für drei Jahre bei ''Cinesite Europe'', einem von Kodak gegründeten Unternehmen. Dort war er an Filmen wie ''[[Space Jam]]'', ''[[Event Horizon – Am Rande des Universums]]'' und ''[[Mission: Impossible (Film)|Mission: Impossible]]'' beteiligt.<ref>{{Internetquelle | url=http://www.awn.com/news/kim-libreri-joins-ilm | titel=Kim Libreri Joins ILM | datum=2004-12-02 | zugriff=2015-01-24 | sprache=englisch}}</ref> |
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{{Refimprove|date=January 2011}} |
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Es folgte eine Anstellung bei ''Manex Visual Effects'', bevor er 2002 das Unternehmen ''ESC Entertainment'' gründete. Seit 2004 ist er für [[Industrial Light & Magic]] tätig. 2007 wurde er gemeinsam mit [[Boyd Shermis]], [[Chas Jarrett]] und [[John Frazier]] für ''[[Poseidon (Film)|Poseidon]]'' für den [[Oscar]] in der Kategorie ''Beste visuelle Effekte'' nominiert. |
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Reece supported a second wave of miner strikes circa 1973, as recounted in the documentary ''[[Harlan County USA]]''. She and others performed "Which Side Are You On?" a number of times throughout. |
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The song is referred to by [[Bob Dylan]] in the song "[[Desolation Row]]". |
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==Filmografie (Spezialeffekte)== |
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*1992: [[1492 – Die Eroberung des Paradieses]] ''(1492: Conquest of Paradise)'' |
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*1992: [[Die Muppets-Weihnachtsgeschichte]] ''(The Muppet Christmas Carol)'' |
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*1993: [[Little Buddha]] |
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*1994: [[Hudsucker – Der große Sprung]] ''(The Hudsucker Proxy)'' |
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*1994: Honey, I Shrunk the Audience (Kurzfilm) |
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*1995: [[Der Engländer, der auf einen Hügel stieg und von einem Berg herunterkam]] ''(The Englishman Who Went Up a Hill But Came Down a Mountain)'' |
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*1995: [[Der 1. Ritter]] ''(First Knight)'' |
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*1995: [[James Bond 007 – Goldeneye]] ''(GoldenEye)'' |
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*1996: [[Mission: Impossible (Film)|Mission: Impossible]] |
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*1996: [[Muppets – Die Schatzinsel]] ''(Muppet Treasure Island)'' |
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*1996: [[Space Jam]] |
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*1996: [[Der Rasenmäher-Mann 2 – Beyond Cyberspace]] ''(Lawnmower Man 2: Beyond Cyberspace)'' |
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*1997: [[Event Horizon – Am Rande des Universums]] ''(Event Horizon)'' |
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*1998: [[Hinter dem Horizont]] ''(What Dreams May Come)'' |
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*1999: [[Matrix (Film)|Matrix]] ''(The Matrix)'' |
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*2000: [[Mission: Impossible II]] |
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*2000: Michael Jordan to the Max |
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*2003: [[Matrix Reloaded]] ''(The Matrix Reloaded)'' |
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*2003: [[Matrix Revolutions]] ''(The Matrix Revolutions)'' |
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*2004: [[Catwoman (Film)|Catwoman]] |
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*2005: [[Herbie: Fully Loaded – Ein toller Käfer startet durch]] ''(Herbie: Fully Loaded)'' |
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*2005: [[Krieg der Welten (Film)|Krieg der Welten]] ''(War of the Worlds)'' |
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*2006: [[Poseidon (Film)|Poseidon]] |
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*2008: [[Speed Racer (Film)|Speed Racer]] |
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*2011: [[Super 8 (Film)|Super 8]] |
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==Versions by other artists== |
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== Weblinks== |
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*[[The Almanac Singers]] - [[Talking Union & Other Union Songs|''Talking Union'']], in 1941. |
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* {{IMDb|nm0508912}} |
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*[[Pete Seeger]] - "Greatest Hits", in 1967. |
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*[[Dick Gaughan]] - ''True and Bold'', in 1985. |
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*[[Deacon Blue]] - ''[[Riches & More]]'', in 1997. |
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*[[Ella Jenkins]] - ''Ella Jenkins and a Union of Friends Pulling Together'', in 1999. |
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*[[Blue Highway]] - ''Still Climbing Mountains"", in 2001. |
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*[[Dropkick Murphys]] - ''[[Sing Loud, Sing Proud!]]'', in 2001, and, subsequently ''[[Live on St. Patrick's Day from Boston, MA]]'', in 2002. |
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*[[Anne Feeney]] - ''Union Maid'', in 2003. |
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*[[Natalie Merchant]] - ''[[The House Carpenter's Daughter]]'', in 2003. |
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*[[Silas House]] - Songs for the Mountaintop, in 2006, and Public Outcry, in 2008 |
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*[[The Nightwatchman]] - "Union Town", in 2011 |
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*[[Ani DiFranco]] - ''[[¿Which Side Are You On?]]'', in 2012 |
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*[[Spirituál kvintet]] - ''Za svou pravdou stát'' (Stand Behind Your Truth), translation to [[Czech language]], in "Dostavník 18", 1983 |
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*[[Panopticon (band)|Panopticon]] - ''Kentucky'', in 2012. |
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== |
==Other versions== |
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* [[Rebel Diaz]] made a remix of the song |
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<references/> |
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*[[Billy Bragg]] - [[Back to Basics (Billy Bragg album)|''Back to Basics'']], in 1987, albeit with different lyrics altogether. |
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* [[Frederic Rzewski]] |
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*[[B. Dolan]] - sampled the Almanac Singers in his 2012 version on the album ''House of Bees Vol. 2'' |
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==Appearances== |
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{{SORTIERUNG:Libreri, Kim}} |
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===In other media=== |
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[[Kategorie:Spezialeffekt-Künstler]] |
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*[[Which Side]] is a political podcast which took it's name from the union song '''"Which Side Are You On?"'''<ref>[http://whichsidepodcast.com/ About - Which Side Podcast]</ref> |
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[[Kategorie:Geboren im 20. Jahrhundert]] |
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[[Kategorie:Mann]] |
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==References== |
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{{Personendaten |
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{{Reflist}} |
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|NAME=Libreri, Kim |
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* ''[[Get Up, Stand Up: The Story of Pop and Protest]]'' part 1, 2003 documentary. |
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|ALTERNATIVNAMEN= |
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|KURZBESCHREIBUNG=Filmtechniker für visuelle Effekte |
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[[Category:1931 songs]] |
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|GEBURTSDATUM=20. Jahrhundert |
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[[Category:Trade union songs]] |
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Version vom 13. Mai 2013, 20:44 Uhr
"Which Side Are You On?" is a song written by Florence Reece in 1931. Reece was the wife of Sam Reece, a union organizer for the United Mine Workers in Harlan County, Kentucky. In 1931, the miners of that region were locked in a bitter and violent struggle with the mine owners called the Harlan County War. In an attempt to intimidate the Reece family, Sheriff J. H. Blair and his men (hired by the mining company) illegally entered their family home in search of Sam Reece. Sam had been warned in advance and escaped, but Florence and their children were terrorized in his place. That night, after the men had gone, Florence wrote the lyrics to "Which Side Are You On?" on a calendar that hung in the kitchen of her home. She took the melody from a traditional Baptist hymn, "Lay the Lily Low", or the traditional ballad "Jack Munro".[1] Florence recorded the song, which can be heard on the CD Coal Mining Women.
Vorlage:Refimprove Reece supported a second wave of miner strikes circa 1973, as recounted in the documentary Harlan County USA. She and others performed "Which Side Are You On?" a number of times throughout.
The song is referred to by Bob Dylan in the song "Desolation Row".
Versions by other artists
- The Almanac Singers - Talking Union, in 1941.
- Pete Seeger - "Greatest Hits", in 1967.
- Dick Gaughan - True and Bold, in 1985.
- Deacon Blue - Riches & More, in 1997.
- Ella Jenkins - Ella Jenkins and a Union of Friends Pulling Together, in 1999.
- Blue Highway - Still Climbing Mountains"", in 2001.
- Dropkick Murphys - Sing Loud, Sing Proud!, in 2001, and, subsequently Live on St. Patrick's Day from Boston, MA, in 2002.
- Anne Feeney - Union Maid, in 2003.
- Natalie Merchant - The House Carpenter's Daughter, in 2003.
- Silas House - Songs for the Mountaintop, in 2006, and Public Outcry, in 2008
- The Nightwatchman - "Union Town", in 2011
- Ani DiFranco - ¿Which Side Are You On?, in 2012
- Spirituál kvintet - Za svou pravdou stát (Stand Behind Your Truth), translation to Czech language, in "Dostavník 18", 1983
- Panopticon - Kentucky, in 2012.
Other versions
- Rebel Diaz made a remix of the song
- Billy Bragg - Back to Basics, in 1987, albeit with different lyrics altogether.
- Frederic Rzewski
- B. Dolan - sampled the Almanac Singers in his 2012 version on the album House of Bees Vol. 2
Appearances
In other media
- Which Side is a political podcast which took it's name from the union song "Which Side Are You On?"[2]
References
- Get Up, Stand Up: The Story of Pop and Protest part 1, 2003 documentary.