Wonani kulemba kwambula kuona kwa JavaScript

{{Short description|Chiyowoyero cha mapulogalamu ghapachanya}}
{| class="wikitable"
|+ JavaScript - Vimanyikwiro vyakuzirwa
|-
! Field !! Value
|-
| Zina|| JavaScript
|-
| Chithuzithuzi pa makina || [[File:JavaScript code.png|thumb|Chithunzithunzi cha khodi ya JavaScript]]
|-
| nthowa || Likugwiriskira ncito nthowa zinandi zakughanaghanira na kugwira nchito: kuzgora ku ivyo vikucitika, kugwira nchito na milimo, kupeleka malango ghakudunjika, kulondezga malango gha pa sitepe na sitepe, na kuŵika nchito mu magulu mu vinthu.
|-
| Kasungiliro || Garbage collected
|-
| Mbumba || [[ECMAScript]]
|-
| Ŵopanga|| [[Brendan Eich]] (Netscape), Ŵanyake ŵakawovwirapo pa ECMAScript
|-
| Kadofyero|| Kakupambanapambana, yitechi, baka
|-
| Skope || Leskiko
|-
| Kufunyika|| 4 vula 1995
|-
| Mtundu wasonosono || {{wikidata|property|edit|reference|P548=Q2804309|P348}}
|-
| Zuŵa lasonosono lakufumiskika ||
|-
| Mtundu wasonosono wakuwoneka pambele kufumiskika || {{wikidata|property|edit|reference|P548=Q51930650|P348}}
|-
| Zuŵa lasonosono lakuwona pambele kufumiskika ||
|-
| Mitandazgo ya Fayilo || <code>.js</code>, <code>.mjs</code>, <code>.cjs</code>
|-
| Hamba || [https://ecma-international.org/publications-and-standards/standards/ecma-262/ ECMA-262 Standard]
|-
| Migwilisko|| [[V8 (JavaScript engine)|V8]], [[JavaScriptCore]], [[SpiderMonkey]], [[Chakra (JavaScript engine)|Chakra]] (deprecated)
|-
| Kuŵindika na || [[Java (programming language)|Java]], [[Scheme (programming language)|Scheme]], [[Self (programming language)|Self]], [[AWK]], [[HyperTalk]]
|-
| Yaŵinda|| [[ActionScript]], [[ArkTS]], [[AssemblyScript]], [[CoffeeScript]], [[Dart (programming language)|Dart]], [[Haxe]], [[JS++]], [[Opa (programming language)|Opa]], [[TypeScript]]
|-
| Wikibooks || [[Wikibooks:JavaScript|JavaScript]]
|}


'''JavaScript''' kanandi kufupikiskika kuti '''JS''', ni chiyowoyero cha mapulogiramu ndiposo tekinoloje yikuru ya World Wide Web, pamoza na HTML na CSS. Mawebusaiti 99 pa 100 ghakugwiriskira ntchito JavaScript pa cigaŵa cha wakulomba pa umo webusayiti yikuchitira. <ref name="deployedstats">{{Cite web |title=Usage Statistics of JavaScript as Client-side Programming Language on Websites |url=https://w3techs.com/technologies/details/cp-javascript |access-date=2024-02-27 |website=W3Techs}}</ref>

Chakuwonela vya pa mahamba gha intaneti chikuŵanga na chendeski cha JavaScript icho chikukhazikiska malembo gha malayizgo gha wakulomba. Injini izi zikugwiriskirikaso nchito mu milamuli ya ntchito yinyakhe na mapulogiramu gha ŵagwiliski ghakupambanapambana . Nthowa yakumanyikwa chomene yakugwiriskira ntchito kwambura browser ni Node.js .

JavaScript ni chiyowoyero chapachanya, kanandi Chiyowoyero icho chikunozgeka nyengo yeneyiyo chikukhumbikwa. ndipo chikukolerana na muyezo wa ECMAScript . <ref name="tc39">{{Cite web |title=ECMAScript 2020 Language Specification |url=https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-overview |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200508053013/https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-overview |archive-date=2020-05-08 |access-date=2020-05-08}}</ref> Lili na kulemba kwakusintha, kuwoneska vinthu vyakuyana na chiyelezgero, na milimo ya kilasi lakwamba . Ni viyerezgero vinandi, kukhozgera ivyo vikuchitika, vyakugwira ntchito, na masitayilo ghakukhumbikwa gha mapulogalamu . Lili na chipata cha kuyowoyiskana cha mapulogalamu ghakugwiriskira ntchito (APIs) ghakugwilira ntchito na malemba, mazuŵa, mazgu gha nyengo zose, kapangikiro ka data kakumanyikwa, na Document Object Model (DOM).

Muyezo wa ECMAScript ukusazgapo chara vyakunjilirapo/vyakufumamo (I/O), nthe [[Mkwawo wa mrangura|Kwendeska kwa mikwawo ya mirangura]], kusungirako, panji malo ghakuwoneskera. Mukuchita, burauza panji pulogiramu yinyake iyo yikuchitika yikupereka nthowa za JavaScript zakuchitira ntchito ya kunjizga na kufumiska.

Nangauli Java na JavaScript vikuyana waka pa zina na umo vikulembekera, kweni viyowoyero viŵiri vyeneivi ni vyakupambana ndipo vikupambana chomene pa umo vili kupangikira.

== Mbiri ==

=== Kupanga ku Netscape ===
Webusayiti yakwamba yakumanyikwa chomene iyo yili na vithuzithuzi vyakugwiriskira ntchito, Mosaic, yikafumiskika mu 1993. Ŵanthu awo ŵakalongozganga pa kupanga Mosaic ŵakambiska kampani ya Netscape, iyo yikafumiska pulogiramu yakutowa chomene, Netscape Navigator, mu 1994. Ici cikaŵa cakugwiriskirika ncito mwaluŵiro mwaluŵiro. <ref>{{Cite web |last=Enzer |first=Larry |date=August 31, 2018 |title=The Evolution of the Web Browsers |url=https://www.mwdwebsites.com/nj-web-design-web-browsers.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180831174847/https://www.mwdwebsites.com/nj-web-design-web-browsers.html |archive-date=August 31, 2018 |access-date=August 31, 2018 |website=Monmouth Web Developers}}</ref>