Brontekst bekijken van NoSQL

'''NoSQL''' is een breed gamma aan [[Databasemanagementsysteem|databasemanagementsystemen]] die op aanmerkelijke wijze verschillen van het klassieke [[Relationele database|relationele databasemanagementsysteem]] (RDBMS). De datasystemen behoeven niet altijd vaste databaseschema's, ze vermijden gewoonlijk de [[Select (SQL)#Join|JOIN]]-operaties en sommige [[Schaalbaarheid|schalen]] horizontaal. Academici en publicaties verwijzen er meestal naar als "gestructureerde storage",<ref>{{cite web | url = http://perspectives.mvdirona.com/CommentView,guid,afe46691-a293-4f9a-8900-5688a597726a.aspx | title = Perspectives: One Size Does Not Fit All | last = Hamilton | first = James | date = 3 november 2009 | accessdate = 13 november 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Lakshman | first1 = Avinash | last2 = Malik | first2 = Prashant | title = Cassandra&nbsp;— A Decentralized Structured Storage System | publisher = Cornell University | url = http://www.cs.cornell.edu/projects/ladis2009/papers/lakshman-ladis2009.pdf | accessdate = 13 november 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last = Chang | first = Fay | coauthors = Jeffrey Dean, Sanjay Ghemawat, Wilson C. Hsieh, Deborah A. Wallach, Mike Burrows, Tushar Chandra, Andrew Fikes, and Robert E. Gruber | title = Bigtable: A Distributed Storage System for Structured Data | publisher = Google | url = http://labs.google.com/papers/bigtable-osdi06.pdf | accessdate = 13 november 2009 |archiefurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080511173356if_/http://labs.google.com/papers/bigtable-osdi06.pdf | archiefdatum = 2008-05-11 | dodeurl =ja}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = https://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/HBase/HBasePresentations?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=hbaseintro.pdf | title = HBase: structured storage of sparse data for Hadoop | last = Kellerman | first = Jim | accessdate = 13 november 2009 | archiefurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20161009131646/http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/HBase/HBasePresentations?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=hbaseintro.pdf | archiefdatum = 9 oktober 2016 | dodeurl = ja }}</ref> waarvan de klassieke relationele databases een deelverzameling zouden zijn. Ook wordt er soms naar verwezen als ''niet-relationele'' databases.

Carlo Strozzi gebruikte de term NoSQL in [[1998]] voor zijn lichtgewicht opensourcedatabase die geen [[SQL]]-interface aanbood.<ref>{{cite web
| url         = http://publications.lib.chalmers.se/records/fulltext/123839.pdf
| title       = Investigating storage solutions for large data: A comparison of well performing and scalable data storage solutions for real time extraction and batch insertion of data
| first       = Adam
| last        = Lith
| coauthors   = Jakob Mattson
| year        = 2010
| publisher   = Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology
| location    = Göteborg
| page        = 15
| pages       = 70
| format      = PDF
| accessdate  = 2011-05-12
| quote       = Carlo Strozzi first used the term NoSQL in 1998 as a name for his open source relational database that did not offer a SQL interface[...]
| postscript  = 
}}</ref>

*[[Hypertable]] is een voorbeeld van een high performance, open source en zeer schaalbare ''NoSQL'' [[database]]. 

== Referenties ==
{{References|2=2}}

== Externe links ==
* [http://www.odbms.org/free-downloads-and-links/nosql-data-stores/ NoSQL] op ODBMS.ORG: NoSQL Data Stores Section
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20191011053610/http://nosql-databases.org/ nosql-databases.org]
* [http://www.christof-strauch.de/nosqldbs.pdf NoSQL-databases (Introductie)]

[[Categorie:NoSQL| ]]
[[Categorie:Database]]