Fontem paginae PHP inspicere

{{latinitas|-1}}
[[Fasciculus:PHP-logo.svg|thumb|upright=0.8|[[Logotypus]] PHP.]]
'''PHP''' est [[lingua]] ad [[scriptum (programma)|scripta]] [[lingua programmationis|programmanda]] [[situs interretialis|sitibus interretialibus]] apta, [[syntaxis|syntaxi]] linguarum [[C (lingua programmationis)|C]] et [[C++]] similis, quae a [[Rasmus Lerdorf|Rasmo Lerdorf]] [[programmator]]e [[Dania|Danico]]-[[Canada|Canadensi]] anno [[1994]] excogitata, et anno [[1995]] edita est.<ref name="History of PHP">{{cite web|title=History of PHP|url=https://php.net/manual/en/history.php.php|website=php.net}}.</ref> [[Instructio exemplaris]] PHP nunc a PHP Group efficitur.<ref name="about PHP">{{cite web|access-date=[[2008]]-02-25|url=https://www.php.net/history|title=History of PHP and related projects |publisher=The PHP Group}}.</ref> Nomen PHP olim [[acronymum]] fuit ''personal home page'' ([[Anglice]]; "pagina principalis personae");<ref name="History of PHP"/><ref>{{Cite book |last=Olsson |first=Mikael |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_ahBAAAAQBAJ |title=PHP Quick Scripting Reference |date=[[2013]]-09-04 |publisher=Apress |isbn=978-1-4302-6284-8 |language=en}}.</ref> nunc autem [[acronymum recursivum]] factum est verborum ''PHP: hypertext reprocessor'' ("PHP: praeparator hypertextuum").<ref>[https://php.net/manual/en/preface.php ''PHP Manual: Preface],'' www.php.net.]</ref>

Programma PHP in [[moderatrum interretiale|moderatro interretiali]] legere solet [[interpres (programma)|interpres]] forma [[additrum (informatica)|additri]], [[daemon (informatica)|daemonis]] aut exsecutabilis [[interfacies portae communis|interfaciei portae communis]] (CGI) instructus. In moderatro interretiale, programma PHP interpretatum exsecutumque responsum [[protocollum translationis hypertextuum|HTTP]] aut huius partem edit, quod ex omnimodis datis, ut sunt e.g. [[HTML]] generatum vel data pictoria [[systema numericum binarium|binaria]], exsistere potest. Sunt plura [[systema formularium interretiale|systemata formularia interretialia]], [[systema ad res tractandas|systemata ad res tractandas]], et [[compages interretialis|compages interretiales]], quibus responsum ordinatur aut adiuvetur. Extra quoque interrete ad [[GUI|rem graphicam]] solam tractandam,<ref>{{cite web | url = https://php.net/manual/en/intro-whatcando.php | work = PHP Manual | title = Introduction: What can PHP do? | access-date = 2009-03-05}}.</ref> [[teleplanum]] regendum,<ref>{{Citation|title=helicopter: Port of node-ar-drone which allows user to control a Parrot AR Drone over PHP: jolicode/php-ar-drone|date=[[2019]]-01-11|url=https://github.com/jolicode/php-ar-drone|publisher=JoliCode|access-date=2019-02-23}}.</ref> et ad multas alias res programmandas PHP utilis est. Etiam facultas est programma PHP directe ex [[interfacies per iussa|iusso]] exsequi.

Programmatis PHP interpres solitus est [[programmatura libera]] edita sub [[Licentia PHP]], quae ab [[Ingenium Zend|Ingenio Zendiano]] movetur. PHP passim portatur et in plerisque moderatris interretialibus, variis [[systema internum|systematibus internis]] et [[suggestus informaticus|suggestibus]] explicari potest.<ref name="O'Reilly-2001" />

Lingua PHP evoluta est sine norma aut [[designatio|designatione formali]], instructione prima munere normae [[de facto]] functa, quam aliae instructiones sequi nisae sunt.

W3Techs rettulit die [[23 Maii]] [[2024]] (sex mensibus post PHP 8.3 editam) ea 76.2 centesimas omnium situum interretialium uti, quorum lingua cognosci potuit. Horum 55.1 centesimae PHP 7 utebantur, quam obsoletam et insecuram esse constat.<ref name="www.php.net">{{Cite web|url=https://www.php.net/eol.php|title=PHP: Unsupported Branches|website=www.php.net}}.</ref><ref name="W3Techs – World Wide Web Technology Surveys"/>

==Historia==
{{multiple image
| align = right
| width = 105
| image1 = Rasmus Lerdorf cropped.jpg
| image2 = Andi Gutmans 1.jpg
| image3 = Zeev Suraski 2005 cropped.jpg
| footer = [[Rasmus Lerdorf]], creator PHP; [[Andreas Gutmans]] et [[Zeev Suraski]], creatores [[Ingenium Zend|Ingenii Zendiani]]
}}

===Historia prisca===
Principium PHP anno [[1993]] factum est,<ref name="Krill-2013">{{Cite web |last=Krill |first=Paul |date=2013-11-18 |title=Believe the hype: PHP founder backs Facebook's HipHop technology |url=https://www.infoworld.com/article/2609877/believe-the-hype--php-founder-backs-facebook-s-hiphop-technology.html |access-date=2022-10-13 |website=InfoWorld |language=en}}</ref> cum [[Rasmus Lerdorf]] lingua [[C (lingua programmandi)|C]] aliquot programmata ad [[Interfacies Portae Communis|Interfaciem Portae Communis]] (CGI) scriberet,<ref name="Lerdorf-2012">{{cite web | url = https://twitter.com/rasmus/status/226405807305138176 | title = I wonder why people keep writing that PHP was ever written in Perl. It never was. #php | last = Lerdorf | first = Rasmus | publisher = Twitter | date = [[2012]]-07-20 | access-date = 2014-09-04}}.</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://itc.conversationsnetwork.org/shows/detail3298.html | title = PHP on Hormones | format = mp3 | last = Lerdorf | first = Rasmus | publisher = The Conversations Network | date = [[2007]]-04-26 | access-date = 2009-06-22 | archive-date = 2019-01-06 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190106230504/http://web.archive.org/web/20130729204354id_/http://itc.conversationsnetwork.org/shows/detail3298.html | url-status = dead }}.</ref> quibus [[situs interretialis personalis|situm personalem]] suum sustineret. Haec deinde auxit ut cum [[formula interretialis|formulis interretialibus]] ageret et cum [[datorum repositorium|repositoriis datorum]] communicaret, quam instructionem ''Personal Home Page / Forms Interpreter'' ("Pagina Principalis Personae / Interpres Formularum") vel PHP/FI appellavit.

Hoc est exemplum [[syntaxis (informatica)|syntaxis]] veteris PHP:<ref>{{cite web|last=Lerdorf|first=Rasmus|year=[[2007]]|title=Slide 3|url=http://talks.php.net/show/mysql07key/3|access-date=2009-06-22|work=slides for 'PHP on Hormones' talk|publisher=The PHP Group}}.</ref>

<syntaxhighlight lang="html">
<!--include /text/header.html-->

<!--getenv HTTP_USER_AGENT-->
<!--if substr $exec_result Mozilla-->
  Ohe, Netscape uteris!<p>
<!--endif-->

<!--sql database select * from table where user='$username'-->
<!--ifless $numentries 1-->
  Miseremur, ea mentio non exstat<p>
<!--endif exit-->
  Bene advenisti <!--$user-->!<p>
  Tibi <!--$index:0--> credita in computo manent.<p>

<!--include /text/footer.html-->
</syntaxhighlight>

PHP/FI erat utilis ad [[pagina interretialis mobilis|paginas mobiles]] et simplices struendas. Ut [[mendum (informatica|menda]] celerius indicarentur programmaque melius fieret, Lerdorf primum PHP/FI editam esse die [[8 Iunii]] [[1995]] in collocutione [[Usenet]] ''comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi'' nuntiavit sub nomine ''Personal Home Page Tools (PHP Tools) version 1.0'' "Instrumenta Paginis Principalibus Personarum (Instrumenta PHP), forma 1.0".<ref name="Lerdorf-1995">{{cite web|url= https://groups.google.com/group/comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi/msg/cc7d43454d64d133?pli=1 |title=Announce: Personal Home Page Tools (PHP Tools)|last=Lerdorf|first=Rasmus|date=[[8 Iunii]] [[1995]]|access-date=7 Iunii 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Announce: Personal Home Page Tools (PHP Tools) | author = Lerdorf, Rasmus | date = [[1995]]-06-08 | website = comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi | url = https://groups.google.com/group/comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi/msg/cc7d43454d64d133 | access-date = 2006-09-17}}.</ref> Quae editio facultates communes, ut [[variabile locale|variabilia modi Perl]], formulas tractare, et [[HTML]] continere, habebat. [[Syntaxis]] PHP iam sic mutata erat ut similis esset [[Perl]]; erat quidem simplicior, minus potens, minusque constans.<ref name="php.net-3">{{cite web |title=History of PHP |url=https://php.net/manual/en/history.php.php |website=php.net}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Olsson |first=Mikael |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_ahBAAAAQBAJ |title=PHP Quick Scripting Reference |date=2013-09-04 |publisher=Apress |isbn=978-1-4302-6284-8 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="The PHP Group">{{cite web|access-date=2008-02-25|url=https://www.php.net/history|title=History of PHP and related projects |publisher=The PHP Group}}</ref>

PHP primo tempore haud ad [[theoria linguarum programmandi|linguae programmandi munus]] destinabatur; potius per se crescebat. Lerdorf postea haec memoravit: "Eam sistere nescio [. . .] numquam fuit consilium linguam programmandi scribere [. . .] Linguam programmandi scribere minime scirem. [. . .] Modo gradum ratione proximum addere pergebam."<ref name="Rasmus Lerdorf-2003">{{cite web|title = Rasmus Lerdorf, Senior Technical Yahoo: PHP, Behind the Mic|date = 2003-11-19|url =http://itc.conversationsnetwork.org/shows/detail58.html|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130728125152/http://itc.conversationsnetwork.org/shows/detail58.html|archive-date = 2013-07-28}}</ref> Sodalitas molientium formari coepit, et postquam per plures menses laboratum est [[stadium beta|stadiumque beta]] tentatum, PHP/FI 2 rite edita est mense Novembri 1997.<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Alshetwi |first1=A.B. |last2=Rahmat |first2=R. A. A. O. |last3=Borhan |first3=M. N. |last4=Ismael |first4=S. |last5=Ali |first5=A. |last6=Irtema |first6=H. I. M. |last7=Alfakhria |first7=A. Y. |date=[[2018]] |title=Web-Based Expert System for Optimizing of Traffic Road in Developing Countries |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326727672 |access-date=13 Feb 2024}}.</ref>

Eo, quod PHP non ab origine excogitata est sed per se crevit, nomina functionum et ordo illarum [[parametrum|parametrorum]] sunt inconstantia.<ref>{{cite web|title=Problems with PHP|url=http://toykeeper.net/soapbox/php_problems/|access-date=20 Decembris 2010}}</ref> Quaedam nomina functionum bibliothecis inferioribus, quas PHP "volvebat", adaequata sunt,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.php.net/php.internals/70950 |title=php.internals: Re: Function name consistency |website=news.php.net |date=[[2013]]-12-28 |access-date=2014-02-09}}.</ref> et in quibusdam formis veterrimis linguae, cum longitudo nominis interne ut [[functio hash|functio ''hash'']] usurparetur, nomina ita fingebantur ut numeri ''hash'' optime distribuerentur.<ref name="Rasmus Lerdorf-2013">{{cite web |title=Re: Flexible function naming |author=[[Rasmus Lerdorf]] |date=[[16 Decembris]] [[2013]] |website=php.internals |url=http://news.php.net/php.internals/70691 |access-date=26 Decembris, 2013}}.</ref>

=== PHP 3 et 4 ===
[[Fasciculus:Custom-software-developement-php-net.JPG|thumb|upright=0.8|Ecce exemplum programmatis ad [[WordPress]], [[systema ad res tractandas]].]]
[[Zeev Suraski]] et [[Andreas Gutmans]] anno [[1997]] [[partitor]]em retractarunt fundamentumque PHP&nbsp;3 fecerunt, nomen linguae mutantes in [[acronymum recursivum]] ''PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor'' ("PHP: Praeparator Hypertextuum").<ref name="The PHP Group" /><ref>{{cite web|title=PHP{{snd}} Acronym Meaning Vote |url=http://il.php.net/vote_listing.php3 |website=PHP.net |archive-date=15 Augusti 2000 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000815063125/http://il.php.net/vote_listing.php3}}</ref> Tunc palam tentari PHP&nbsp;3 coepit et Iunio [[1998]] rite edita est. Postea Suraski et Gutmans funditus [[retractatio (informatica)|retractare]] nucleum PHP inceperunt, quo [[Ingenium Zend]]ianum anno 1999 protulerunt.<ref>{{cite web | title = Zend Engine version 2.0: Feature Overview and Design | publisher = [[Zend]] Technologies Ltd. | url = http://www.zend.com/zend/zend-engine-summary.php | access-date = 2006-09-17 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060719204721/http://www.zend.com/zend/zend-engine-summary.php | archive-date = 2006-07-19 | url-status = dead}}.</ref> Idem [[Zend Technologies]] in [[Ramatgan]] civitatis [[Israël]] condiderunt.<ref name="The PHP Group" />

Die [[22 Maii]] [[2000]] edita est PHP 4, quam Ingenium Zend 1.0 movebat.<ref name="The PHP Group" /> Haec ante mensem Augustum 2008 ad formam 4.4.9 progressa est.<ref name="The PHP Group-2007a">{{cite web|title=php.net 2007 news archive|url=https://www.php.net/archive/2007.php|publisher=The PHP Group|access-date=2008-02-22|date=[[2007]]-07-13}}.</ref><ref>{{cite web |access-date=2018-12-16 |url=https://www.internetnews.com/developer/php-4-is-dead%ef%bf%bdlong-live-php-5/|title=PHP&nbsp;4 is Dead—Long Live PHP&nbsp;5 |publisher=InternetNews |date=[[2008]]-02-01 |last=Kerner |first=Sean Michael |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180806115411/http://www.internetnews.com/dev-news/article.php/3725291 |archive-date=2018-08-06}}/</ref>

=== PHP 5 ===
Die [[1 Iulii]] [[2004]] edita est PHP 5, quam movebat novum Ingenium Zend II.<ref name="The PHP Group" /> Haec virtutes novas ferebat, ut [[programmatura ad res directa|programmaturam ad res directam]], additrum ''PHP Data Objects'' (''PDO'', "Res Data PHP") appellatum (quod levem et constantem interfaciem, qua repositoria datorum adeantur, definit), multaque alia, quibus opera emendarentur.<ref>{{cite web|title=Why PHP&nbsp;5 Rocks!|url=http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/php/2004/07/15/UpgradePHP5.html|publisher=O'Reilly|access-date=2008-02-22|date=2004-07-15|author=Trachtenberg, Adam|archive-date=2016-03-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160331232050/http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/php/2004/07/15/UpgradePHP5.html|url-status=dead}}.</ref> Post annum [[2008]], sola haec forma evolvebatur. [[Annexus stabilis serus]], qui formis prioribus defuerat, PHP 5.3 additus est.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.digitalsandwich.com/archives/53-Late-Static-Binding-in-PHP.html|access-date=2008-03-25|title=Late Static Binding in PHP|date=[[2006]]-02-23|publisher=Digital Sandwich}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|access-date=2008-03-25|url=https://www.php.net/language.oop5.static|title=Static Keyword|publisher=The PHP Group}}.</ref>

Multa clara incepta fontibus apertis linguae PHP&nbsp;4 in programmate novo a die [[5 Februarii]] [[2008]] subsidium omiserunt, consociatione GoPHP5<ref name="GoPHP5">{{cite web | url=http://www.gophp5.org/projects|title=GoPHP5 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717133313/http://gophp5.org/projects | archive-date=2011-07-17}}.</ref> ab evolutoribus PHP constituta et a PHP&nbsp;4 ad PHP&nbsp;5 transire suadente.<ref name="GoPHP5 Press Release">{{cite web |url=http://gophp5.org/sites/gophp5.org/files/press_release.pdf |title=PHP projects join forces to Go PHP&nbsp;5 |access-date=2008-02-23 |work=GoPHP5 Press Release | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190804012720/http://gophp5.org/sites/gophp5.org/files/press_release.pdf | archive-date=2019-08-04}}.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://gophp5.org/|title=GoPHP5|publisher=GoPHP5|access-date=[[2008]]-02-22 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110427101913/http://www.gophp5.org/ | archive-date=2011-04-27}}.</ref>

[[Interpres|Interpretes]] linguae PHP plerisque systematibus internis [[architectura 32 bitorum|32]] et [[architectura 64 bitorum|64 bitorum]] praebebantur, sive ex programmate fontano structi erant sive binaria praestructa usurpata erant.<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://www.php.net/manual/en/install.php
| title = PHP Installation and Configuration
| access-date = 2013-10-29
| website = php.net
}}</ref> Formis PHP 5.3 et 5.4 in [[Microsoft Windows]] solae distributiones binariae praebitae sunt 32 bitorum machinae [[IA-32]],<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://windows.php.net/download/#php-5.3
| title = PHP for Windows: Binaries and sources releases (5.3)
| access-date = 2013-10-29
| website = php.net
}}.</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = https://windows.php.net/download/#php-5.4
| title = PHP for Windows: Binaries and sources releases (5.4)
| access-date = 2013-10-29
| website = php.net
}}</ref> quae modum consociabilem postulabant dum [[Internet Information Services]] (IIS) in suggestu Windows 64 bitorum agitur. Forma PHP 5.5 machinae 64 bitorum [[x86-64]] praeberi in Microsoft Windows potuerunt.<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://windows.php.net/download/#php-5.5
| title = PHP for Windows: Binaries and sources releases (5.5)
| access-date = 2013-10-29
| website = php.net
}}.</ref>

Securitati formae PHP 5.6 subsidium omissum est die [[31 Decembris]] [[2018]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://php.net/supported-versions.php |title = PHP: Supported Versions}}</ref>

=== PHP 6 ===
Fama PHP vitiabatur quia [[Unicodex|Unicodicem]] sub nucleo linguistico ope sua non sustinebat.<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://php.net/manual/en/language.types.string.php
| title = Types: Strings (PHP Manual)
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| website = PHP.net
}}.</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.string.php#language.types.string.details
| title = Details of the String Type (PHP Manual)
| access-date = 2021-09-22
| website = PHP.net
}}.</ref> Anno [[2005]] Andrea Zmievski duce propositum est ut facultas [[Unicodex|Unicodicis]] per totam PHP inferretur imponenda bibliotheca [[Elementa Unicodicis Omnium Gentium|Elementorum Unicodicis Omnium Gentium]] (ICU) lineisque textus interne per [[UTF-16]] exprimendis.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://marc.info/?l=php-internals&m=112365908921757&w=1|title=PHP Unicode support design document|date=[[2005]]-08-10|access-date=2014-02-09|author=Andrei Zmievski}}.</ref> Haec, cum et interna linguae et programma usorum magnopere mutatura essent, mens erat in linguae forma 6.0 edere cum aliis magnis virtutibus quae tunc evolvebantur.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.php.net/php.internals/17668|title=PHP&nbsp;5.5 or 6.0|access-date=[[2014]]-02-09}}.</ref>

Tamen, paucis evolutoribus mutanda intellegentibus operibusque programmatis impeditis convertendo in UTF-16 aut ex UTF-16, quo in rebus interretialibus homines uti non solent, proposita tardabantur.<ref>{{cite web|title=The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly: What Happened to Unicode and PHP&nbsp;6|url=http://www.slideshare.net/andreizm/the-good-the-bad-and-the-ugly-what-happened-to-unicode-and-php-6|access-date=2014-02-09|author=Andrei Zmievski|date=[[2011]]-04-22}}.</ref> Itaque forma PHP&nbsp;5.3 creata est anno [[2009]], multis virtutibus (Unicodice excepto) de PHP&nbsp;6 retroportatis. Inter has gravia sunt spatia nominalia. Martio [[2010]] inceptum rite destitutum est, et forma PHP&nbsp;5.4 parata est, qua pleraeque ceterae virtutes PHP&nbsp;6 comprehenderentur, inter alia qualitates et renexio clausurarum.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.php.net/php.internals/47120|title=PHP&nbsp;6|access-date=2014-02-07|date=[[2010]]-03-11|author=Rasmus Lerdorf}}.</ref> Nova consilia de Unicodice accipiendo sperabantur sed ante annum [[2014]] non capta erant.

=== PHP 7 ===
Per annos [[2014]] et [[2015]] effecta est nova PHP forma, et appellata PHP&nbsp;7; qui numerus controversiae fuit inter molitores internos.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://philsturgeon.uk/php/2014/07/23/neverending-muppet-debate-of-php-6-v-php-7/|title=The Neverending Muppet Debate of PHP&nbsp;6 v PHP&nbsp;7|access-date=[[2015]]-11-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151119132438/https://philsturgeon.uk/php/2014/07/23/neverending-muppet-debate-of-php-6-v-php-7/|archive-date=2015-11-19|url-status=dead}}.</ref> Cum tentamina de Unicodice sub nomine PHP&nbsp;6 numquam edita essent, tamen nonnulli articulorum et librorum tituli hoc [[vocabulum|vocabulo]] usi erant, quod res turbaturum esse videbatur si novo edito idem nomen daretur.<ref>{{cite web |title=RFC: Name of Next Release of PHP |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/php6 |date=[[2014]]-07-07 |access-date=2014-07-15 |website=php.net}}.</ref> Latis suffragiis, nomen PHP&nbsp;7 est lectum.<ref>{{cite web|title=Re: [PHP-DEV] [VOTE] [RFC] Name of Next Release of PHP (again) |url=https://www.mail-archive.com/internals@lists.php.net/msg68598.html |date=[[2014]]-07-30 |access-date=2014-07-30}}.</ref>

PHP&nbsp;7 fundamentum est [[ramus (informatica)|ramus]] linguae, quae primum ''PHP next generation'' seu ''phpng'' (PHP aevi proximi) dicebatur. Huic [[auctor]]es fuerunt Demetrius Stogov, Xinchen Hui, et Nicetas Popov,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.php.net/php.internals/73888|title=phpng: Refactored PHP Engine with Big Performance Improvement|website=news.php.net}}.</ref> et consilium fuit reformare Ingenium Zendianum ut opera linguae levarentur, sed consociabilitatem linguae paene integram servare.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/phpng |title=PHP: rfc:phpng |access-date=[[16 Decembris]] [[2014]] |website=php.net}}.</ref> Iam ante diem [[14 Iulii]] [[2014]], mensurae per [[WordPress]] (quae mensurae praecipuae propositi phpng semper fuerunt) opera paene centum centesimis meliora indicabant. Mutata in phpng sic facta sunt ut opera formarum futurarum meliora reddere facilius fieret, cum structurae datorum magis compactae et alia mutata aptiora viderentur esse si consilium foret migrare ad [[compilatrum in praesens]].<ref name="php.net-7">{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/phpng |title=PHP: phpng |website=php.net |access-date=[[2014]]-07-15}}.</ref> Ob mutata non parva, Ingenio Zendiano refecto numerus "Ingenium Zend 3" inditus est, cum post Ingenium Zend 2, quo in PHP 5 usi erant, sequeretur.<ref name="github.com-2014">{{cite web |url=https://github.com/php/php-src/commit/150dc69d6eee35738f505e925ee664c02060196d |website=github.com |date=[[2014]]-12-05 |access-date=2014-12-05 |title=Merge branch 'ZendEngine3'}}.</ref>

Propter magna mutata interna in phpng, necesse erat ut inderetur numerus [[forma programmatis|formae maioris]], non editi minoris numeri PHP&nbsp;5, secundum consilium PHP de edendo.<ref name="PHP-2011" /> Cum formis maioribus PHP rumpere consociabilitatem retrorsus programmatis liceret, PHP&nbsp;7 occasionem faciebat aliorum quoque profectuum, qui consociabilitatem rumpebant, e quibus hos memorare dignamur:

* Multis traditis modis erroris, seu fatalibus seu sanabilibus, [[Exceptio (informatica)|exceptiones]] sunt suppositae, quae moderna consuetudine ad res diriguntur.<ref name="php.net" />
* Syntaxis, qua relatio variabilis omittebatur, ita refecta est ut operatra <code>-></code>, <code>[]</code>, <code>()</code>,<code>{}</code>, et <code>::</code> cum quibuslibet litteris sinistro latere adhiberi possent.<ref name="php.net-2014b">{{cite web |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/uniform_variable_syntax |title=PHP RFC: Uniform Variable Syntax |date=2014-05-31 |access-date=2014-07-30 |website=php.net}}</ref>
* Subsidium modis traditis construendi, qualia in PHP&nbsp;4 exstabant, omissum est.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://3v4l.org/udRhX|title=Online PHP editor &#124; output for udRhX|website=3v4l.org}}</ref>
* Opera [[foreach|affirmationis <code>foreach</code>]] sic moderata sunt ut facilius providerentur.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/php7_foreach|title=PHP RFC: Fix "foreach" behavior|access-date=2015-05-21|website=php.net}}</ref>
* Constructrices earum paucarum classium in PHP, quae in nullum redibant post defectum, mutati sunt ut exceptionem iacerent, constantiae gratia.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/internal_constructor_behaviour|title=PHP RFC: Constructor behaviour of internal classes|access-date=2015-05-21|website=php.net}}</ref>
* Quaedam [[SAPI]] et additra amota sunt de nucleo PHP, praecipue additrum traditum <code>mysql</code>.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/removal_of_dead_sapis_and_exts|title=PHP RFC: Removal of dead or not yet PHP7 ported SAPIs and extensions|access-date=2015-05-21|website=php.net}}</ref>
* Operibus operatri <code>list()</code> mutatis, subsidium seriebus omissum est.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/fix_list_behavior_inconsistency|title=PHP RFC: Fix list() behavior inconsistency|access-date=2015-05-21|website=php.net}}</ref>
* Subsidium limitibus traditis consuetudine ASP <code>&lt;%</code>, <code>%&gt;</code>, et <code>&lt;script language="php"&gt; ... &lt;/script&gt;</code> omissum est.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/remove_alternative_php_tags|title=PHP RFC: Remove alternative PHP tags|access-date=2015-05-21|website=php.net}}</ref>
* Incuriae, qua [[switch|affirmatio switch]] plures voces <code>default</code> habere poterat, subventum est.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/switch.default.multiple|title=PHP RFC: Make defining multiple default cases in a switch a syntax error|access-date=2015-05-21|website=php.net}}</ref>
* Subsidium numeris sedecimalibus in quibusdam conversionibus ex seriebus in genera numeralia omissum est.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/remove_hex_support_in_numeric_strings|title=PHP RFC: Remove hex support in numeric strings|access-date=2015-05-21|website=php.net}}</ref>
* [[Translatio bitorum|Operatra translationum dextrorsum et sinistrorsum]] mutata sunt ut similius in variis suggestibus operarentur.<ref name="php.net-5" />
* Conversiones inter numeros cum puncto mobili et integros mutatae (e.g. infinitum ut in zerum converteretur)  et constantius per varios suggestus instructae sunt.<ref name="php.net-5">{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/integer_semantics|title=PHP RFC: Integer Semantics|access-date=2015-05-21|quote=Making NaN and Infinity always become zero when cast to integer means more cross-platform consistency, and is also less surprising than what is currently produces|website=php.net}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/zpp_fail_on_overflow|title=PHP RFC: ZPP Failure on Overflow|access-date=2015-05-21|website=php.net}}</ref>

Lingua PHP&nbsp;7 etiam novas virtutes habebat. Insignissima sunt ad functiones pronuntiatio generum reditus illata<ref name="php.net-2015a">{{cite web |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/return_types |title=RFC: Return Types |date=2015-01-27 |access-date=2015-01-28 |website=php.net}}</ref> - quod est complementum pronuntiationi generum parametrorum, quae iam extabat - et subsidium generibus [[Variabile (informatica)|scalaribus]] (integris, mobilibus, serialibus, et booleanis) in pronuntiatione generum parametrorum et reditus datum.<ref name="php.net-2015b">{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/scalar_type_hints_v5|title=RFC: Scalar Type Declarations |date=2015-03-16 |access-date=2015-03-17 |website=php.net}}</ref>

=== PHP 8 ===
PHP&nbsp;8 edita est die 26 Novembris 2020, et nunc est secunda maxime usitata forma PHP. Quia est forma maior, mutata rumpentia de formis prioribus habet.<ref name="Brent">{{cite web |author=Brent |title=What's new in PHP 8 |url=https://stitcher.io/blog/new-in-php-8 |website=Stitcher |access-date=22 Septembris 2020}}</ref><ref name="PHP">{{cite web |title=PHP 8 Released|url=https://www.php.net/releases/8.0/en.php |website=PHP |access-date=27 Novembris 2020}}</ref> Inter nova et insignia sunt haec:

==== Compilatrum in praesens ====
[[Compilatrum in praesens|Compilatro in praesens]] subsidium datur.<ref name="wiki.php.net-2" /> Quod opera valde levare potest in quibusdam usibus,<ref name="Brent-2">{{cite web |author=Brent |title=PHP 8: JIT performance in real-life web applications |url=https://stitcher.io/blog/jit-in-real-life-web-applications |website=Stitcher.io |access-date=4 Octobris 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Rethams |first1=Derick |title=PHP 8: A Quick Look at JIT |url=https://derickrethans.nl/a-quick-look-at-jit.html}}</ref> sed dixit molitor (tunc pro PHP) Nicetas Popov plerisque sitibus interretialibus minus levaturum opera quam levavit ascensus ex PHP&nbsp;5 in PHP&nbsp;7.<ref name="Popov-2020" /> Opinio est compilatrum valde levaturum potius opera mathematica quam usus communes interretiales.<ref name="Popov-2020">{{cite web |last1=Popov |first1=Nikita |title="What's new in PHP 8.0?" Nikita Popov |date=13 Iulii 2020 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NbBRXwu1Md8  |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/NbBRXwu1Md8| archive-date=2021-12-11 |url-status=live|publisher=PHP fwdays |access-date=4 Octobris 2020}}{{cbignore}}</ref> Hoc compilatrum facultatem facit aliquantum programmatis ex C in PHP traicere ob opera in quibusdam usibus levata.<ref name="Daniele-2020">{{cite web |last1=Daniele |first1=Carlo |title=What's New in PHP 8 (Features, Improvements, and the JIT Compiler) |url=https://kinsta.com/blog/php-8/ |website=Kinsta |date=25 Maii 2020 |access-date=24 Decembris 2020}}</ref>

==== Vox ''match'' ====
In PHP 8 vox {{code|match}} illata est.<ref name="Redmond-2020">{{cite web |last1=Redmond |first1=Paul |title=Match Expression is Coming to PHP 8 |url=https://laravel-news.com/match-expression-php-8 |website=Laravel News |date=15 July 2020 |access-date=4 October 2020}}</ref> Haec rationem vocis {{code|switch}} similem habet et brevior est in nonnullis usibus.<ref name="PHP Watch">{{cite web |title=PHP 8.0: Match Expressions |url=https://php.watch/versions/8.0/match-expression |website=PHP Watch |access-date=4 Octobris 2020}}</ref> Eo quod {{code|match}} est vox, exitus eius variabili necti vel a functione reddi potest.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Barnes |first1=Eric |title=PHP 8 is now Released! |url=https://laravel-news.com/php-8 |website=Laravel News |date=27 Novembris 2020 |access-date=24 Decembris 2020 |ref=laravel-news-php-8-released}}</ref>

==== Genera mutata et addita ====
PHP 8 genera unitiva, novum genus reditus {{code|static}} et novum genus {{code|mixed}} intulit.<ref name="Brent" />

"Attributa", quae in aliis linguis programmandi "annotationes" saepe appellantur, addita sunt in PHP&nbsp;8, quo metadata classibus addi possunt.<ref name="Brent" />

{{code|throw}} ex affirmatione in vocem mutata est,<ref name="wiki.php.net-4" /> quo exceptiones iaci possunt in locis, ubi prius non poterant.<ref name="Brent" />

==== Syntaxis mutata aut addita ====
Quaedam in PHP&nbsp;8 mutata sunt ut alia, brevior, aut magis constans syntaxis in rebus diversis sineretur. Exempli gratia, operatrum ''nullsafe'' est similis operatri ''[[null coalescing]]'' {{code|??}}, sed ad methodum vocandum usurpatur.<ref name="wiki.php.net" /> Hoc programma errorem non iaciet si {{code|getBirthday()}} nullum reddat:

<syntaxhighlight lang="php">
$human_readable_date = $user->getBirthday()?->diffForHumans();
</syntaxhighlight>

In "[[saccharum syntacticum]]" addita est promotio proprietatum, id est ut proprietates classis sponte figerentur cum parametra in [[Constructrix (programmatura ad res directa)|constructricem]] classis traderentur,<ref name="Brent" /> quominus necesse esset [[programma commune]] scribere.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Roose |first1=Brent |title=PHP 8: Constructor property promotion |url=https://stitcher.io/blog/constructor-promotion-in-php-8 |access-date=30 Aprilis 2024}}</ref>

Alia mutata minora sunt subsidium datum ut {{code|::class}} obiectis adhibeatur tamquam {{code|get_class()}};<ref name="Brent" /> captiones non concipientes in molibus "tempta-cape"; syntaxis paulum immutata ut magis secum constaret; subsidium argumentis nominatis; subsidium commatibus finalibus in catenis parametrorum, quod magis concors est cum subsidio commatibus finalibus in ordinibus et in aliis contextibus.<ref name="PHP" />

==== Bibliotheca normalis mutata et aucta ====
* Chartae infirmae {{code|WeakMap}} additae sunt, quae relationes ad obiecta continent, tamen non obstant quominus   [[Ablatio quisquiliarum (informatica)|tamquam quisquilias auferantur]].<ref name="wiki.php.net-3" /> Quod opera  levare potest, si data [[Acervus (informatica)|acervantur]]; hoc est aptissimum [[connexio rerum et relationum|connexioni rerum et relationum]].<ref name="Brent" />
* Interfacies diverse accommodatae sunt, ut subsidium obiectis {{code|DateTime}} ex interfaciebus creandis datum, et addita interfacies {{code|Stringable}} ad genera summonenda utilis.<ref name="Brent" />
* Diversae functiones novae, e.g. {{code|lang=php|str_contains()}}, {{code|lang=php|str_starts_with()}}, et {{code|lang=php|str_ends_with()}};<ref name="Merchant-2020">{{cite web |last1=Merchant |first1=Amit |title=These new string functions are coming in PHP 8 |url=https://www.amitmerchant.com/new-string-functions-php8/ |website=Amit Merchant |date=13 Iunii 2020 |access-date=4 Octobris 2020}}</ref> {{code|lang=php|fdiv()}}; {{code|lang=php|get_debug_type()}}; et {{code|lang=php|get_resource_id()}}<ref name="Brent" />
* Instructum est {{code|lang=php|token_get_all()}} tamquam obiectum.<ref name="Brent" />

==== Alia mutata ====
* Annotationes generum in ipso programmate fontano PHP, lingua C scripto, additae sunt, quibus functiones methodique interni "scientiam integram generum in reflectione" haberent.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Popov |first1=Nikita |title=Call for participation: Annotating internal function argument and return types |url=https://externals.io/message/106522 |website=Externals |access-date=19 November 2020}}</ref>
* Hereditas in methodis privatis<ref name="Brent" />
* Methodi abstracti licent in emendatione characterorum.<ref name="Brent" />

==== PHP 8.1 ====
PHP 8.1 edita est die 25 Novembris, 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.1.0 |title=PHP 8 ChangeLog |access-date=2024-01-05 |website=PHP.net}}</ref> Subsidium datum est ut [[genus enumeratum|genera enumerarentur]], proprietates <code>readonly</code> esse nuntiarentur (quod mutare proprietatem post initum impedit), et ordines clavibus serialibus expedirentur. Novo [[genus infimum|genere ''never'']] significari potest functionem non reddere.<ref>{{Cite web|title=PHP: PHP 8.1.0 Release Announcement |url=https://www.php.net/releases/8.1/en.php |access-date=2024-01-05 |website=PHP.net}}</ref>

==== PHP 8.2 ====
PHP 8.2 edita est die 8 Decembris, 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.2.0 |title=PHP 8 ChangeLog |access-date=2024-01-05 |website=PHP.net}}</ref> Novae sunt classes <code>readonly</code> (quarum exemplorum proprietates sunt tacite ''readonly''), genera in [[forma normalis disiunctiva|forma normali disiunctiva]], et auctum <code>random</code>,  [[generatrum numerorum pseudofortuitorum]] cum [[API]] ad res directa,<ref>{{Cite web|title=PHP: PHP 8.2.0 Release Announcement |url=https://www.php.net/releases/8.2/en.php |access-date=2024-01-05 |website=PHP.net}}</ref> facultas parametrorum impatientum abolendorum, permultaeque aliae virtutes.

=== Tabula historica ===
{| class="wikitable
|-
! Forma
! style="min-width: 10em;" | Editionis dies
! style="min-width: 10em;" | Subsidium usque ad<ref name="eol">{{cite web|url=https://php.net/eol.php |title=Unsupported Branches |website=php.net |access-date=2019-07-31}}</ref>
! Notae
|-
| <nowiki>1.0</nowiki>
| 8 Iunii 1995
|
| Nominata ''Personal Home Page Tools (PHP Tools)''. Usus primus nominis '"PHP".<ref name="The PHP Group" />
|-
| <nowiki>2.0</nowiki>
| 1 Novembris 1997
|
| Nominata ''PHP/FI 2.0''. Haec prima est forma digna nomine PHP, lingua sui iuris, cuius virtutum multae adhuc manent.
|-
| <nowiki>3.0</nowiki>
| 6 Iunii 1998
| 20 Octobris 2000
| Labor evolvendi ab uno homine ad multos translatus. Basin refecerunt Zeev Suraski et Andreas Gutmans.<ref name="The PHP Group" />
|-
| <nowiki>4.0</nowiki>
| 22 Maii 2000<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP 4.0.0 Released |url=https://news-web.php.net/php.announce/22 |access-date=25 Octobris 2020}}</ref>
| 23 Iunii 2001
| Additum melius systema ad ligulas tractandas, quod primum partiretur tantum, deinde exsequeretur, et appellatum Ingenium Zendianum.<ref name="The PHP Group-2008">{{cite web|title=PHP: PHP&nbsp;4 ChangeLog|url=https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-4.php|publisher=The PHP Group|access-date=2008-02-22|date=2008-01-03}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>4.1</nowiki>
| 10 Decembris 2001<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP 4.1.0 Release Announcement |url=https://www.php.net/releases/4_1_0.php |access-date=25 Octobris 2020}}</ref>
| 12 Martii 2002
| Illata "superglobalia" ({{code|lang=php|$_GET}}, {{code|lang=php|$_POST}}, {{code|lang=php|$_SESSION}}, etc.)<ref name="The PHP Group-2008" />
|-
| <nowiki>4.2</nowiki>
| 22 Aprilis 2002<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP 4.2.0 Release Announcement |url=https://www.php.net/releases/4_2_0.php |access-date=25 Octobris 2020}}</ref>
| 6 Septembris 2003
| Debilitatum <code>register_globals</code> nisi requisitum esset, ne data per rete recepta directe in spatium nominale [[variabile globale|globale]] insererentur. Sic rimae in securitate applicationum clausae.<ref name="The PHP Group-2008" />
|-
| <nowiki>4.3</nowiki>
| 27 Decembris 2002<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP 4.3.0 Release Announcement |url=https://www.php.net/releases/4_3_0.php |access-date=25 Octobris 2020}}</ref>
| 31 Martii 2005
| Illata [[interfacies per iussa]] in supplementum CGI.<ref name="The PHP Group-2008" /><ref name="PHP Manual-2">{{cite web|title= Using PHP from the command line | work = PHP Manual|url=https://php.net/manual/en/features.commandline.php|publisher=The PHP Group|access-date=2009-09-11}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>4.4</nowiki>
| 11 Iulii 2004<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP 4.4.0 Release Announcement |url=https://www.php.net/releases/4_4_0.php |access-date=25 Octobris 2020}}</ref>
| 5 Septembris 2005
| Subventum mendo, quod memoriam corrumpebat. Ad hoc necesse fuit consociabilitatem binariam cum auctis compilatis contra PHP 4.3.x.<ref>{{cite web|title=PHP&nbsp;4.4.0 Release Announcement|work=PHP Manual|url=https://php.net/releases/4_4_0.php|publisher=The PHP Group|access-date=2013-11-24}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>5.0</nowiki>
| 13 Iulii 2004<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP 5.0.0 Released! |url=https://news-web.php.net/php.announce/50 |access-date=25 Octobris 2020}}</ref>
| 7 Augusti 2008
| Ingenium Zendianum II cum nova ratione rerum.<ref name="The PHP Group-2007">{{cite web|title=PHP: PHP&nbsp;5 ChangeLog|url=https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-5.php|publisher=The PHP Group|access-date=2008-02-22|date=2007-11-08}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>5.1</nowiki>
| 24 Novembris 2005<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP 5.1.0 Release Announcement |url=https://www.php.net/releases/5_1_0.php |access-date=25 Octobris 2020}}</ref>
| 24 Augusti 2006
| Levata opera variabilibus compilatriis illatis in Ingenium Zendianum reformatum.<ref name="The PHP Group-2007" /> Addita interfacies constans ''PHP Data Objects'' (''PDO'') qua repositoria datorum adirentur.<ref name="The PHP Group-2011">{{cite web|title=PHP manual: PDO|url=https://php.net/manual/en/intro.pdo.php|publisher=The PHP Group|access-date=2011-11-15|date=2011-11-15}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>5.2</nowiki>
| 2 Novembris 2006<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP 5.2.0 Release Announcement |url=https://www.php.net/releases/5_2_0.php |access-date=25 Octobris 2020}}</ref>
| 6 Ianuarii 2011
| Habilitatum auctum coli nisi deprecatum esset. Subsidium proprium [[JSON]].<ref name="The PHP Group-2007" />
|-
| <nowiki>5.3</nowiki>
| 30 Iunii 2009<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP 5.3.0 Release Announcement |url=https://www.php.net/releases/5_3_0.php |access-date=25 Octobris 2020}}</ref>
| 4 Augusti 2014
| Subsidium [[spatium nominale|spatiis nominalibus]]; [[Annexus nominis|annexus stabilis serus]]; ''jump label'' (''[[goto]]'' intra fines); [[functio anonyma|functiones anonymae]]; [[clausura (informatica)|clausurae]],; ''PHP archives'' (phar); [[ablatio quisquiliarum (informatica)|ablatio quisquiliarum]] relationibus circularibus; subsidium [[Microsoft Windows|Windows]]; ''sqlite3''; ''mysqlnd'' in locum libmysql suppositum ut esset bibliotheca substructa auctis, quae [[MySQL]] utuntur; ''fileinfo'' in locum ''mime_magic'' suppositum ut plus subsidii [[MIME]] haberet; auctum ad gentes; et omissum auctum ''ereg''.
|-
| <nowiki>5.4</nowiki>
| 1 Martii 2012<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP 5.4.0 Release Announcement |url=https://www.php.net/releases/5_4_0.php |access-date=25 Octobris 2020}}</ref>
| 3 Septembris 2015
| Subsidium [[character (informatica)|characteribus]], subsidium syntaxi ordinum brevium. Amota: <code>register_globals</code>, <code>safe_mode</code>, <code>allow_call_time_pass_reference</code>, {{code|lang=php|session_register()}}, {{code|lang=php|session_unregister()}} et {{code|lang=php|session_is_registered()}}. Moderatrum interretiale inaedificatum.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://php.net/manual/en/features.commandline.webserver.php |title=Built-in web server |access-date=26 Martii 2012}}</ref> Aliquot priores virtutes emendatae, opera levata, minus memoriae requirebatur.
|-
| <nowiki>5.5</nowiki>
| 20 Iunii 2013<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP 5.5.0 Release Announcement |url=https://www.php.net/releases/5_5_0.php |access-date=25 Octobris 2020}}</ref>
| 10 Iulii 2016
| Subsidium [[generatrum (informatica)|generatris]], moles <code>finally</code> ad exceptiones tractandas, ''OpCache'' (in ''Zend Optimizer+'' fundatum) colligatum cum distributione publica.<ref name="php.net-9">{{cite web|title=PHP&nbsp;5.5.0 changes|url=https://php.net/manual/en/migration55.new-features.php|access-date=2015-03-03|website=php.net}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>5.6</nowiki>
| 28 Augusti 2014<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP 5.6.0 Release Announcement |url=https://www.php.net/releases/5_6_0.php |access-date=25 Octobris 2020}}</ref>
| 10 Iulii 2018
| Voces scalares constantes, [[functio variadica|functiones variadicae]], expeditio argumentorum, novum operatrum exponendi, aucta affirmatio <code>use</code> ad functiones et constantia, novum emendatrum <code>phpdbg</code> forma moduli SAPI, alia minora emendata.<ref name="php.net-10">{{cite web |title=Migrating from PHP&nbsp;5.5.x to PHP&nbsp;5.6.x |url=https://www.php.net/manual/en/migration56.new-features.php |access-date=2014-03-24 |website=php.net}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>6.x</nowiki>
| Non edita
| -
| Forma derelicta linguae PHP qua subsidium Unicodici addendum erat.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://lwn.net/Articles/379909/|title=Resetting PHP&nbsp;6}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.infoworld.com/article/2841561/php/php-7-moves-full-speed-ahead.html|title=PHP&nbsp;7 moves full speed ahead|date=2014-10-31}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>7.0</nowiki>
| 3 Decembris 2015<ref name="php.net-2018">{{cite web |url=https://php.net/archive/2018.php#id2018-07-19-2|title=News Archive&nbsp;– 2018: PHP&nbsp;7.2.9 Released |date=2018-08-16 |access-date=2018-08-16 |website=php.net}}</ref>
| 10 Ianuarii 2019
| Ingenium Zendianum 3 (levata opera<ref name="php.net-7" /> et subsidium integris 64-bitorum in Windows<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/size_t_and_int64_next|title=PHP: rfc:size_t_and_int64_next|website=php.net|access-date=16 Decembris 2014}}</ref>), syntaxis variabilium uniformis,<ref name="php.net-2014b" /> compilatrum [[Arbor syntactica abstracta|arboribus syntacticis abstractis]] operans,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/abstract_syntax_tree|title=PHP: rfc:abstract_syntax_tree|website=php.net|access-date=16 Decembris 2014}}</ref> additum {{code|lang=php|Closure::call()}},<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/closure_apply|title=PHP: rfc:closure_apply|website=php.net|access-date=16 Decembris 2014}}</ref> translatio bitorum constans per suggestus,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/integer_semantics|title=PHP: rfc:integer_semantics|website=php.net|access-date=16 Decembris 2014}}</ref> operatrum {{code|lang=php|??}} ([[operatrum coalescens si nullum|''null coalesce'']]),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/isset_ternary|title=PHP: rfc:isset_ternary|website=php.net|access-date=16 Decembris 2014}}</ref> [[Series litteralis|syntaxis fugarum]] in punctis [[Unicodex|Unicodicis]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/unicode_escape|title=RFC: Unicode Codepoint Escape Syntax|date=2014-11-24|access-date=2014-12-19}}</ref> pronuntiatio generum reditus, <ref name="php.net-2015a" /> pronuntiatio generum scalarium (integrorum, mobilium, serialium et booleanorum),<ref name="php.net-2015b" /> operatrum <code>&lt;=&gt;</code> (''spaceship'') [[comparatio ternaria|comparationis ternariae]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/combined-comparison-operator|title=Combined Comparison (Spaceship) Operator|website=php.net|access-date=2015-05-21}}</ref> delegatio [[Generatrum (informatica)|generatrorum]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/generator-delegation|title=PHP RFC: Generator Delegation|access-date=2015-05-21|website=php.net}}</ref> [[classis anonyma|classes anonymae]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/anonymous_classes|title=PHP RFC: Anonymous Classes|access-date=2015-05-21|website=php.net}}</ref> API [[Generatrum numerorum fortuitorum cryptographice securum|generatri numerorum fortuitorum cryptographice securi]] simplicior et constantius praesens,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/easy_userland_csprng|title=PHP RFC: Easy User-land CSPRNG|access-date=2015-05-21|website=php.net}}</ref> multis remanentibus "erroribus" internis linguae [[Exceptio (informatica)|exceptiones]] suppositae,<ref name="php.net">{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/engine_exceptions_for_php7|title=PHP RFC: Exceptions in the engine (for PHP&nbsp;7)|access-date=2015-05-21|website=php.net}}</ref> syntaxis abbreviata qua plura nomina ex spatio nominali simul importarentur.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/group_use_declarations|title=PHP RFC: Group Use Declarations|access-date=2015-05-21|website=php.net}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>7.1</nowiki>
| 1 Decembris 2016
| 1 Decembris 2019
| Genus {{code|lang=php|iterable}},<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/iterable|title=PHP: rfc:iterable|website=php.net|date=2016-06-10|access-date=2023-06-30}}</ref> genera nullabilia,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/nullable_types|title=PHP: rfc:nullable_types|website=php.net|date=2014-04-10|access-date=2023-06-30}}</ref> [[genus vacuum|genus reditus {{code|lang=php|void}}]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wiki.php.net/rfc/void_return_type|title=PHP: rfc:void_return_type|website=php.net|date=2015-11-09|access-date=2015-11-14}}</ref> [[occultatio (informatica)|moderamina visibilitatis]] constantia per classes,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/class_const_visibility|title=PHP: rfc:class_constant_visibility|website=php.net|date=2015-10-27|access-date=2015-12-08}}</ref> syntaxis catenarum brevium,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/short_list_syntax|title=PHP: rfc:short_list_syntax|website=php.net|date=2016-04-07|access-date=2023-06-30}}</ref> ''multi-catch''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/multiple-catch|title=PHP: rfc:multiple-catch|website=php.net|date=2016-03-06|access-date=2023-06-30}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>7.2</nowiki>
| 30 Novembris 2017
| 30 Novembris 2020
| Pronuntiatio parametrorum rerum et generum reditus,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/object-typehint|title=PHP: rfc:object-typehint|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> auctum ''libsodium'',<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/libsodium|title=PHP: rfc:libsodium|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> praepositio abstracta methodorum,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/allow-abstract-function-override|title=PHP: rfc:allow-abstract-function-override|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> prolatio generum parametrorum.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/parameter-no-type-variance|title=PHP: rfc:parameter-no-type-variance|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>7.3</nowiki>
| 6 Decembris 2018<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/todo/php73|title=PHP: todo:php73|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref>
| 6 Decembris 2021
| Syntaxis mutabilis ad ''[[Here document#PHP|Heredoc]]'' et ''Nowdoc'',<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/flexible_heredoc_nowdoc_syntaxes|title=PHP: rfc:flexible_heredoc_nowdoc_syntaxes|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> subsidium nexui relationum et destructioni ordinum per {{code|lang=php|list()}},<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/list_reference_assignment|title=PHP: rfc:list_reference_assignment|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> subsidium ''PCRE2'',<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/pcre2-migration|title=PHP: rfc:pcre2-migration|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> functio {{code|lang=php|hrtime}}.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://php.net/manual/en/function.hrtime.php|title=PHP: hrtime{{snd}} Manual|website=php.net}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>7.4</nowiki>
| 28 Novembris 2019<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.php.net/archive/2019.php#2019-11-28-1|title=PHP 7.4.0 Released!|website=php.net|access-date=2019-11-28}}</ref>
| 28 Novembris 2022
| Characteres generici 2.0,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/typed_properties_v2|title=PHP: rfc:typed_properties_v2|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-04}}</ref> praeoneratio,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/preload|title=PHP: rfc:preload|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-04}}</ref> operatrum nexuum ''null-coalescing'',<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/null_coalesce_equal_operator|title=PHP: rfc:null_coalesce_equal_operator|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-04}}</ref> emendatum {{code|lang=php|openssl_random_pseudo_bytes}},<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/improve-openssl-random-pseudo-bytes|title=PHP: rfc:improve-openssl-random-pseudo-bytes|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-04}}</ref> relationes infirmae,<ref name="wiki.php.net-3">{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/weakrefs|title=PHP: rfc:weakrefs|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref> [[interfacies ad functiones alienas]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/ffi|title=PHP: rfc:ffi|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref> auctum ''hash'' semper praesto,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/permanent_hash_ext|title=PHP: rfc:permanent_hash_ext|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref> regestrum ''hash'' tesserarum,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/password_registry|title=PHP: rfc:password_registry|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref> dispertitio serierum multis octetis,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/mb_str_split|title=PHP: rfc:mb_str_split|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref> repercussus relationum,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/reference_reflection|title=PHP: rfc:reference_reflection|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref> resolutum ''ext/wddx'',<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/deprecate-and-remove-ext-wddx|title=PHP: rfc:deprecate-and-remove-ext-wddx|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref> nova ratio rerum ad voluntatem serie numerandarum.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/custom_object_serialization|title=PHP: rfc:custom_object_serialization|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>8.0</nowiki>
| 26 Novembris 2020<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.php.net/supported-versions.php|title=PHP: Supported Versions|website=php.net|access-date=2023-11-26}}</ref>
| 26 Novembris 2023
| [[Compilatrum in praesens]],<ref name="wiki.php.net-2">{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/jit|title=PHP: rfc:jit|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref> ordines ab indice negativo ordinati,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/negative_array_index|title=PHP: rfc:negative_array_index|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref> semantica strictior saniorque (validatio methodorum characterum abstractorum)<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Validation for abstract trait methods |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/abstract_trait_method_validation |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> sanior serierum cum numeris comparatio,<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Saner string to number comparisons |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/string_to_number_comparison |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> saniores series numerales,<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Saner numeric strings |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/saner-numeric-strings |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> {{code|lang=php|TypeError}} in vitiosis operatris arithmeticis seu per bitos,<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Stricter type checks for arithmetic/bitwise operators |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/arithmetic_operator_type_checks |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> in novas classes transpositi quidam errores ingenii,<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Reclassifying engine warnings |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/engine_warnings |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> errores de generibus constantes in functionibus internis,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/consistent_type_errors|title=PHP: rfc:consistent_type_errors|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-04-05}}</ref> error fatalis si subscriptiones methodorum sunt discordes,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/lsp_errors|title=PHP: rfc:lsp_errors|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2019-05-26}}</ref> conversio mobilium in series locis soluta,<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Locale-independent float to string cast |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/locale_independent_float_to_string |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> mutata minora in syntaxi,<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Variable Syntax Tweaks |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/variable_syntax_tweaks|website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> attributa,<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Attributes V2 |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/attributes_v2 |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=PHP RFC: Attribute Amendments|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/attribute_amendments |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=PHP RFC: Shorter Attribute Syntax|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/shorter_attribute_syntax|access-date=2020-06-20|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Shorter Attribute Syntax Change |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/shorter_attribute_syntax_change |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> argumenta nominata,<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Named Arguments |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/named_params |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> vox ''match'',<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Match expression v2 |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/match_expression_v2 |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> promotio proprietatum in constructricibus,<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Constructor Property Promotion |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/constructor_promotion |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> genera coniunctiva,<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Union Types 2.0 |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/union_types_v2 |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> genus {{code|lang=php|mixed}},<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Mixed Type v2 |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/mixed_type_v2 |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> genus ''static return'',<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Static return type |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/static_return_type |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> operatrum ''nullsafe'',<ref name="wiki.php.net">{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: Nullsafe operator |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/nullsafe_operator |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> captiones non concipientes,<ref>{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: non-capturing catches |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/non-capturing_catches |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> vox {{code|lang=php|throw}},<ref name="wiki.php.net-4">{{cite web |title=PHP RFC: throw expression |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/throw_expression |website=wiki.php.net |access-date=14 Augusti 2020}}</ref> auctum ''JSON'' semper praesto.<ref name="Andre">{{cite web |last1=Andre |first1=Tyson |title=PHP RFC: Always available JSON extension |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/always_enable_json |website=PHP |access-date=25 Octobris 2020}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>8.1</nowiki>
| 25 Novembris 2021<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP: todo:php81 |url=https://wiki.php.net/todo/php81 |access-date=2022-06-16 |website=wiki.php.net}}</ref>
| 31 Decembris 2025
| Scriptio litteralis explicata integrorum octalium,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/explicit_octal_notation|title=PHP RFC: Explicit octal integer literal notation|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2020-11-25}}</ref> enumerationes,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/enumerations|title=PHP RFC: Enumerations|website=wiki.php.net|access-date=2021-03-25}}</ref> proprietates immutabiles,<ref>{{Cite web|title=PHP: rfc:readonly_properties_v2|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/readonly_properties_v2|access-date=2021-11-26|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> syntaxis vocabilis primae classis,<ref>{{Cite web|title=PHP: rfc:first_class_callable_syntax|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/first_class_callable_syntax|access-date=2021-11-26|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> {{code|lang=php|new}} in initiatris,<ref>{{Cite web|title=PHP: rfc:new_in_initializers|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/new_in_initializers|access-date=2021-11-26|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> genera intersectiva pura,<ref>{{Cite web|title=PHP: rfc:pure-intersection-types|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/pure-intersection-types|access-date=2021-11-26|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> genus reditus {{code|lang=php|never}},<ref>{{Cite web|title=PHP: rfc:noreturn_type|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/noreturn_type|access-date=2021-11-26|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> coercitiones classium {{code|lang=php|final}},<ref>{{Cite web|title=PHP: rfc:final_class_const|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/final_class_const|access-date=2021-11-26|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> fibrae.<ref>{{Cite web|title=PHP: rfc:fibers|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/fibers|access-date=2021-11-26|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>8.2</nowiki>
| 8 Decembris 2022<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP: todo:php82 |url=https://wiki.php.net/todo/php82 |access-date=2022-06-16 |website=wiki.php.net}}</ref>
| 31 Decembris 2026
| Classes immutabiles,<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP: rfc:readonly_classes |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/readonly_classes |access-date=2022-06-16 |website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> genera {{code|lang=php|null}}, {{code|lang=php|false}}, {{code|lang=php|true}} sui iuris facti,<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP: rfc:null-false-standalone-types |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/null-false-standalone-types |access-date=2022-06-16 |website=wiki.php.net}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP: rfc:true-type |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/true-type |access-date=2022-06-16 |website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> conversio notarum litterarum locis soluta,<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP: rfc:strtolower-ascii |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/strtolower-ascii |access-date=2022-06-16 |website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> genera formalia normalia disiunctiva,<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP: rfc:dnf_types |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/dnf_types |access-date=2023-02-07 |website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> constantia in characteribus.<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP: rfc:constants_in_traits |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/constants_in_traits |access-date=2023-02-07 |website=wiki.php.net}}</ref>
|-
| <nowiki>8.3</nowiki>
| 23 Novembris 2023<ref>{{Cite web |date=23 Novembris 2023 |title=PHP 8.3.0 Released! |url=https://www.php.net/archive/2023.php#2023-11-23-2 |access-date=24 Novembris 2023 |website=php.net}}</ref>
| 31 Decembris 2027
| Constantia classium generica,<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP: rfc:typed_class_constants |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/typed_class_constants |access-date=2023-12-17 |website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> allatio dynamica constantium classium,<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP: rfc:dynamic_class_constant_fetch |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/dynamic_class_constant_fetch |access-date=2023-12-17 |website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> attributum {{code|lang=php|#[\Override]}},<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP: rfc:marking_overriden_methods |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/marking_overriden_methods |access-date=2023-12-17 |website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> duplicatio profunda proprietatum immutabilium,<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP: rfc:readonly_amendments |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/readonly_amendments |access-date=2023-12-17 |website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> nova functio {{code|lang=php|json_validate}},<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP: rfc:json_validate |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/json_validate |access-date=2023-12-17 |website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> addita rationi fortuitorum,<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP: rfc:randomizer_additions |url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/randomizer_additions |access-date=2023-12-17 |website=wiki.php.net}}</ref> detersor ad iussa subsidium fasciculis multiplicibus praebet.
|-
| <nowiki>8.4</nowiki>
| 21 Novembris 2024<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 March 2024 |title=PHP: todo: php84|url=https://wiki.php.net/todo/php84 |access-date=26 Martii 2024 |website=php.net}}</ref>
| 31 Decembris 2028
|
|}

Adhibuit Sodalitas Molientium PHP a die 28 Iunii 2011 regulam temporibus novarum formarum linguae PHP edendarum.<ref name="PHP-2011">{{cite web|title=PHP: Release Process|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/releaseprocess|access-date=2013-10-06|date=2011-06-20}}</ref> In hoc systemate forma una, aut plures, omni mense edenda est; omni anno uni formae minori novas virtutes inducere licet. Omni formae subsidium per duos annos de mendis et de securitate, per unum aut plures de securitate tantum; ergo summa processus omnis formae minoris tres annos consumit, in quibus nulla virtus nova nisi minima et se ipsa contenta induci debet.

== Tutelator ==
[[File:Webysther 20160423 - Elephpant.svg|thumb|200px|ElePHPant, animal tutelare linguae PHP]]

Animal tutelare rerum linguae PHP est ''elePHPant'' (per iocum ab ''elephant'' "elephas"), [[elephantus|elephas]] caeruleus in latere signum PHP ferens.  Illum excogitavit Vincens Pontier<ref>{{cite web|title=PHP: ElePHPant|url=https://php.net/elephpant.php|date=4 Oct 2014|access-date=4 Oct 2014}}</ref> anno 1998.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://wwphp-fb.github.io/faq/community/elephpant/|title=Redirecting…|website=wwphp-fb.github.io}}</ref> "Litterae (scilicet PHP) formam elephanti, si a latere aspicerentur, efficiebant."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://7php.com/elephpant/|title=The PHP Mascot's Birth – Creator Of The elePHPant Vincent Pontier Reveals The True Story!|website=7php.com|date=2014-01-06}}</ref> Color quandoque alius est in [[bestiola mollis|bestiolis  mollibus]] ad imaginem ''elePHPant'' factis.<ref>{{Cite web |title=ElePHPant |url=https://docs.php.earth/php/community/elephpant/ |access-date=2024-02-13 |website=PHP.earth |language=en}}</ref>

Multae et variae formae huius animalis per annos factae sunt. Eas solas sodalitas ut sinceras accipit, quae ad descriptionem originalem Vincentis Pontier factae sint.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.php.net/elephpant.php|title=PHP: ElePHPant|website=www.php.net}}</ref> Hae sunt collectiles, et quaedam sunt rarissimae.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://afieldguidetoelephpants.net/|title=A Field Guide to Elephpants|website=afieldguidetoelephpants.net}}</ref>

== Syntaxis ==
[[File:"Hello World" Application in PHP.png|thumb|Applicatio "Salve, Munde" in lingua PHP 7.4, in moderatro evolutorio proprio operans]]

Hoc [[programma ad mundi salutationem]] lingua PHP scriptum et documento [[HTML]] contentum est:

<syntaxhighlight lang="html+php" highlight="7-9">
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Salutatio mundi in PHP</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <p><?= 'Salve, Munde!' ?></p>
    </body>
</html>
</syntaxhighlight>

Tamen, quia nihil necesse est programma PHP in HTML contineri, simplicior salutatio mundi sic scribi potest, omissa ligula terminativa <syntaxhighlight lang="PHP" inline="">?></syntaxhighlight> ut mos est in fasciculis quorum programma est mera PHP.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.basic-syntax.phptags.php |title=tags{{snd}} Manual |website=php.net |access-date=2014-02-17}}</ref>

<syntaxhighlight lang="php5">
<?php echo 'Salve, Munde!';
</syntaxhighlight>

Interpres PHP ea sola exsequitur, quae intra [[limitatio (informatica)|limitationes]] sint. Extra limitationes seponuntur quae non lingua PHP scripta sint, ut programma [[JavaScript]] vel annotatio HTML,<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2008-02-25|url=https://www.php.net/manual/en/tutorial.firstpage.php|title=Your first PHP-enabled page |publisher=The PHP Group}}</ref> ne ea PHP tractet. Etiam hic textus est subiectus [[structura rectrix|structuris rectricibus]] programmate PHP descriptis. Limitationes usitatissimae sunt <syntaxhighlight lang="PHP" inline=""><?php</syntaxhighlight> ad partes in PHP inducendas et <syntaxhighlight lang="PHP" inline="">?></syntaxhighlight> ad terminandas. Brevior quoque exstat scriptio <syntaxhighlight lang="PHP" inline=""><?</syntaxhighlight>; obstat quidem quominus fasciculi scriptorum portentur, cum subsidium debilitari in constitutione singulari linguae possit, ideoque dissuadetur.<ref name="php.net-2008" /><ref name="The PHP Group-3">{{cite web|title=PHP: Basic syntax|url=https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.basic-syntax.php|publisher=The PHP Group|access-date=2008-02-22}}</ref> Contra autem ligulam ''echo'' breviorem <syntaxhighlight lang="PHP" inline=""><?=</syntaxhighlight> nulla sententia est data.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2016-01-03|url=https://github.com/php-fig/fig-standards/blob/master/accepted/PSR-1-basic-coding-standard.md|title=Basic Coding Standard|publisher=PHP Framework Interoperability Group}}</ref> Haec syntaxis usque ad PHP&nbsp;5.4.0 valebat solum si constitutio <code>short_open_tag</code> habilitata erat, sed a forma PHP&nbsp;5.4.0 praesto semper est.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.php.net/echo |title=echo{{snd}} Manual |website=php.net |access-date=2014-02-17}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.php.net/manual/en/ini.core.php#ini.short-open-tag |title=Description of core php.ini directives{{snd}} Manual |website=php.net |date=2002-03-17 |access-date=2014-02-17}}</ref><ref name="php.net-2008">{{cite web |url=http://wiki.php.net/rfc/shortags |title=PHP: rfc:shortags |website=php.net |date=2008-04-03 |access-date=2014-05-08 }}</ref> Igitur simplicissimum [[programma ad mundi salutationem]] lingua PHP scribitur:
<syntaxhighlight lang="html+php">
<?='Salve, Munde!';
</syntaxhighlight>
Prima vero forma limitationis, scilicet <syntaxhighlight lang="PHP" inline><?php</syntaxhighlight> et <syntaxhighlight lang="PHP" inline>?></syntaxhighlight>, si in fasciculo [[XHTML]] aut aliorum generum [[XML]] adhibetur, mandatum recte scriptum in XML format.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-xml-20081126/#sec-pi | title = Processing Instructions | work = Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Fifth Edition) | publisher = W3C | date = 26 Novembris 2008 | last = Bray | first = Tim | access-date = 2009-06-18|display-authors=etal}}</ref> Ergo ipsum programma commixtum e PHP aliisque annotationibus in fasciculo, quem moderatrum possidet, est XML recte scriptum.

Variabilibus praefigitur [[sigillum (informatica)|sigillum]] [[$]], nec praescribendus est [[genus primitivum (informatica)|genus]]. PHP&nbsp;5 induxit ''pronuntiationem generum'', qua functio parametra sua certae classis obiecta, ordines, interfacies, aut [[functio revocabilis|functiones revocabiles]] esse cogeret. Tamen ante PHP&nbsp;7 genera scalaria, e.g. integros vel series, pronuntiare non licebat.<ref name="php.net-2015b" />

In exemplo infra scripto demonstratur quomodo variabilia in PHP pronuntientur ineantque.

<syntaxhighlight lang="php">
<?php
    $nomen = 'Aemilius';  // variabile genere series pronuntiatur initque
    $anni = 18;       // variabile genere integer pronuntiatur initque
    $altitudo = 5.3;   // variabile genere duplex pronuntiatur initque
    echo $nomen . ' est ' . $altitudo . "m altus\n"; // variabilia cum serie conseruntur
    echo "$nomen $anni annos natus est."; // series variabilibus interpolatur
?>
</syntaxhighlight>

Notam litterarum non sentiunt nomina functionum et classium, sentiunt tamen nomina variabilium. Series ''[[heredoc]]'' aut virgulis duplis inclusae ("") valore variabilis interpolari possunt.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2008-03-16|url=https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.variables.php|title=Variables |publisher=The PHP Group}}</ref> [[Versus novus|Versus novi]] in modum [[littera vacua|litterarum vacuarum]] tractantur, sicut in aliae [[lingua formae liberae|linguae formae liberae]]. Affirmationes virgula punctata separantur.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2008-03-16|url=https://www.php.net/basic-syntax.instruction-separation|title=Instruction separation |publisher=The PHP Group}}</ref> In syntaxi sunt tres formae [[comparatio linguarum programmandi#Animadversio|animadversionis]]: <syntaxhighlight lang="PHP" inline>/* */</syntaxhighlight> animadversiones includunt, quae aut  molem efficiunt aut versui iniciuntur; <syntaxhighlight lang="PHP" inline>//</syntaxhighlight> aut <syntaxhighlight lang="PHP" inline>#</syntaxhighlight> animadversionibus unum versum explentibus adhibentur.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2008-03-16|url=https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.basic-syntax.comments.php|title=Comments |publisher=The PHP Group}}</ref> Affirmatio <code>echo</code> est una ex pluribus facultatibus quibus lingua PHP textum reddere quit.

Verbis cardinalibus formaque syntaxis PHP est lingua similis C. Condiciones <syntaxhighlight lang="PHP" inline>if</syntaxhighlight>, laquei reditusque functionum <syntaxhighlight lang="PHP" inline>for</syntaxhighlight> et <syntaxhighlight lang="PHP" inline>while</syntaxhighlight> sunt similes ac in C, C++, C#, Java et Perl.

=== Genera datorum ===
Linguae PHP [[Genera firma et infirma|genera infirma]] sunt. [[Integer (informatica)|Integri]] [[notatio computatralis numerorum signatorum|signati]] in aliis suggestibus aliis tractibus tenentur forma 32, 64, vel 128 bitorum, itidem ut in [[Genera datorum in C|genere longo linguae C]]. In certis rebus integri non signati signum accipiunt, quod est multis aliis linguis computatralibus alienum.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.mysqlperformanceblog.com/2007/03/27/integers-in-php-running-with-scissors-and-portability/ | title = Integers in PHP, running with scissors, and portability | date = 27 Martii 2007 | publisher = MySQL Performance Blog | access-date = 2007-03-28}}</ref> Variabilia integra in nectendo notis decimalibus (seu positiva seu negativa), [[systema numericum octale|octalibus]], [[systema numericum sedecimale|sedecimalibus]], aut [[codex binarius|binariis]] scribere licet.

Etiam [[punctus mobilis|numeris puncto mobili scriptis]] tractus secundum suggestum variat. Hi notantur aut recte cum puncto mobili aut duobus modis [[notatio scientifica|notationis scientificae]].<ref name="The PHP Group-2">{{cite web|access-date=2008-03-16|url=https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.php|title=Types |publisher=The PHP Group}}</ref> PHP genus [[genus datorum Booleanum|Booleanum]] habet proprium et simile generibus Booleanis, quae sunt propria [[Java (lingua programmandi)|Java]] et [[C++]]. Regula in genere Booleano convertendo  est zerum falsum, omnia alia verum significare, sicut in [[Perl]] et C++.<ref name="The PHP Group-2" />

Genus datorum, quod nullum dicitur, variabile notat, cui nullus valor est; nullum valorem esse significant litterae <code>NULL</code>.<ref name="The PHP Group-2" />

Variabilia, quae genere "opes" appellantur, ad opes externas referunt. Hae solent a functionibus alicuius additri creari, et solum ab eiusdem additri functionibus tractari posse; exempla opum sunt fasciculi, imagines, et repositoria datorum.<ref name="The PHP Group-2" />

Ordines elementa omnis generis in lingua PHP tractabilis continere possunt, e.g. opes, obiecta, necnon alios ordines. Consecutio elementorum in catenis valorum et in ''[[tabula hash|hash]]'', quae et claves et valores continent, servatur; hi etiam commisceri possunt.<ref name="The PHP Group-2" /> [[Series (informatica)|Series]] quoque subsidium habent, et cum virgulis simplicibus aut duplis, ''nowdoc'' aut ''[[heredoc]]'' adhiberi possunt.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2008-03-21|url=https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.string.php|title=Strings |publisher=The PHP Group}}</ref>

'''Bibliotheca PHP Normalis''' quaestiones communes solvere nititur classesque et interfacies ad data faciles praestat.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.php.net/spl | title = SPL&nbsp;– StandardPHPLibrary | date = 16 Martii 2009 | website = PHP.net | access-date = 2009-03-16}}</ref>

=== Functiones ===
Functiones multiplices nucleo linguae PHP definiuntur, multaeque in variis additris assunt. Hae omnes in interreti bene conscriptae sunt.<ref>[https://www.php.net/docs.php Documenta de PHP]</ref><ref name="php.net-2014a" /> Bibliotheca autem inaedificata valde diversas rationes functionum nominandarum aliaque inconstantia connexa habet, ut sectio de [[#Historia|historia]] supra dicit.

Evolutori ipsi functiones novas fingere licet:

<syntaxhighlight lang="php">
function annosNatus(int $natusAnno): string
{
    // Annos vitae computa anno nativitatis de anno, qui nunc est, subtrahendo.
    $annosNatus = date('Y') - $natusAnno;

    // Redde annos vitae in serie descriptiva.
    return $annosNatus . ($annosNatus == 1 ? ' annum' : ' annos');
}

echo 'Nunc ' . annosNatus(1995) . ' natus sum.';
</syntaxhighlight>

Anno {{CURRENTYEAR}} programma, quod supra in exemplum adhibetur, reddit sententiam "Nunc {{#expr: {{CURRENTYEAR}} - 1995}} annos natus sum."

Ad functionem in PHP referre potest series eius nomen continens, vice [[indicator functionis|indicatoris functionis]]. Ita functiones vulgares linguae munere [[functio revocabilis|revocabilium]] fungi aut intra [[tabula functionum|tabulam functionum]] poni possunt.<ref name="php.net-2014c" /> Functionem definire sine ullo [[prototypus functionis|prototypo]] semper usori licet.<ref name="php.net-2014a">{{cite web
| url = https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.user-defined.php
| title = User-defined functions (PHP manual)
| date = 2014-07-04 | access-date = 2014-07-07
| website = php.net
}}</ref><ref name="php.net-2014c">{{cite web
| url = https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.variable-functions.php
| title = Variable functions (PHP manual)
| date = 2014-07-04 | access-date = 2014-07-07
| website = php.net
}}</ref> Etiam intra molem programmatis definiri potest, ut [[dimissio mobilis|in operando cernatur]] an definienda sit. Est quoque quaedam functio <code>function_exists</code>, quae cernit an ulla functio cum nomine quolibet definita sit. Vocationem functionis per parentheses fieri necesse est, exceptis functionibus [[constructrix (informatica)|constructricibus]], quae nullum argumentum habeant et operatro PHP proprio <code>new</code> vocentur; ad has optio est an parentheses scribantur.

A PHP&nbsp;4.0.1 <code>create_function()</code>, leve tegimen circum <code>eval()</code>, functiones vulgares PHP in exsecutione programmatis creare sinebat, sed destitutum est in PHP&nbsp;7.2 et ablatum in PHP&nbsp;8.0<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.create-function.php
| title = create_function() (PHP manual)
| date = 2022-04-06 | access-date = 2022-05-04
| website = php.net
}}</ref> ut inferretur syntaxis ad [[functio sine nomine|functiones sine nomine]] aut "[[Clausura (informatica)|clausuras]]",<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.anonymous.php
| title = Anonymous functions (PHP manual)
| date = 2014-07-04 | access-date = 2014-07-07
| website = php.net
}}</ref> quae variabilia concipere ex spatio circumdato possunt; haec additae sunt in PHP&nbsp;5.3. Scriptio  brevis sagittarum addita est in PHP&nbsp;7.4:<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.arrow.php
| title = Arrow Functions (PHP manual)
| access-date = 2021-01-25
| website = php.net
}}</ref>

<syntaxhighlight lang="php">
function getAdder($x) {
    return fn($y) => $x + $y;
}

$adder = getAdder(8);
echo $adder(2);  // "10" scribit
</syntaxhighlight>

In exemplo supra scripto, functio <code>getAdder()</code> argumento tradito {{code|lang=php|$x}} utitur ut clausuram faciat, quae alterum argumentum {{code|lang=php|$y}} accipit, redditque vocatori clausuram factam. Talis functio cum obiectum primae classis sit, in variabili deponi, tradi ut alterius functionis [[parametrum (informatica)|parametrum]] sit, etc. potest.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://wiki.php.net/rfc/closures
| title = Request for Comments: Lambda functions and closures
| date = 2008-07-01 | access-date = 2014-07-07
| author1 = Christian Seiler | author2 = Dmitry Stogov
| website = php.net
}}</ref>

In PHP subsidium datur ut genera in parametris functionum pronuntientur, quod in linguis generum mobilium fieri non solet. Hoc subsidium in classibus et interfaciebus a PHP&nbsp;5.0, in ordinibus a PHP&nbsp;5.1, in "vocabilibus" a PHP&nbsp;5.4, et in generibus scalaribus (numeris integris, numeris mobilibus, seriebus et booleanis) a PHP&nbsp;7.0 datum est.<ref name="php.net-2015b" /> Datum quoque est in PHP&nbsp;7.0 ut genera reditus functionis pronuntientur; quod fit nomine generis post catenam parametrorum posito et ab eo per bipunctum  discreto.<ref name="php.net-2015a" /> Exempli gratia, functio <code>getAdder</code> prioris exempli generibus sic annotari in PHP&nbsp;7 potest:

<syntaxhighlight lang="php">
function getAdder(int $x): Closure
{
    return fn(int $y): int => $x + $y;
}

$adder = getAdder(8);
echo $adder(2); // "10" scribit
echo $adder(null); // Exceptionem iacit quia genus mendosum traditum est
$adder = getAdder([]); // Hoc quoque exceptionem iaceret
</syntaxhighlight>

Pronuntiatio generum scalarium, nisi aliud postulatur, more generum debilium fit. Si igitur genus parametri sit <code>int</code>, PHP non solum integros sed etiam series convertibiles, numeros mobiles, aut Booleana ad functionem tradere sinet et convertet.<ref name="php.net-2015b" /> Tamen PHP&nbsp;7 alterum modum habet, qui "genera stricta" appellatur, et si usurpatus est, tales conversiones in vocatione functionum et reditibus intra fasciculum vetat.<ref name="php.net-2015b" />

=== Obiecta ===
[[Programmatura ad res directa|Programmaturae ad res directae]] rudimenta in PHP&nbsp;3 addita et PHP&nbsp;4 exculta sunt;<ref name="The PHP Group" /> quod abstractiorem fieri linguam sivit evolutoribusque, qui nova creare temptarent, favit. In PHP&nbsp;5 modus obiectorum tractandorum funditus renovatus est ut numerus virtutum augeretur et programma melius operaretur.<ref name="mjtsai.com" /> Nam in formis prioribus linguae PHP, obiecta ita tractabantur ut [[genus valorum|genera valorum]].<ref name="mjtsai.com">{{cite web|access-date=2008-03-16|url=http://mjtsai.com/blog/2004/07/15/php-5-object-references/|title=PHP&nbsp;5 Object References |website=mjtsai.com}}</ref> Incommoda vero fuit necessitudo ut variabilia "referentia" linguae PHP crebro adhiberentur, si non transcribendum sed immutandum erat obiectum ad programma traditum. In methodo novo ad obiectum [[ansa (informatica)|ansa]], non valor, refert.

In PHP&nbsp;5 illata sunt [[variabilia allegata]] et methodi privata et protecta, [[genus abstractum|classesque abstractae]], [[genus finale|classes finales]], [[methodus abstractus|methodi abstracti]], et [[methodi finales]]. Illata quoque est norma [[Constructrix (informatica)|constructricum]] et [[Destructor (informatica)|destructorum]] pronuntiandorum, similis normarum quas aliae linguae ad res directae, e.g. [[C++]], habent, et norma [[exceptio (informatica)|exceptionum]] tractandarum. Illatae etiam [[Interfacies (informatica)|interfacies]] et situm est, ut plures instruerentur. Per quasdam interfacies speciales obiecta cum systemate opera fungente agunt. [[obiectum (informatica)|Obiecta]] in quibus ArrayAccess instructum sit in syntaxi [[genus ordinale|ordinum]], et obiecta in quibus [[Iteratrum|Iterator]] aut [[IteratorAggregate]] instructum sit, in [[constructum linguisticum|constructo linguistico]] <code>foreach</code> poni possunt. Ingenium quidem [[tabula virtualis|tabula virtuali]] caret; igitur [[variabile stativum|variabilia stativa]] nomine, non relatione, in compilando annectuntur.<ref name="The PHP Group-4">{{cite web|access-date=2008-03-16|url=http://www.php.net/zend-engine-2.php|title=Classes and Objects (PHP&nbsp;5) |publisher=The PHP Group}}</ref>

Si evolutor obiectum verbo reservato <code>clone</code> transcripserit, Ingenium Zendianum inspiciet an definitus sit methodus <code>__clone()</code>. Si non definitus est, ingenium methodum <code>__clone()</code> praestitutum, qui proprietates obiecti transcribat, vocabit; si autem definitus est <code>__clone()</code>, hic proprietates obiecto creando imponere debebit. Commoditatis gratia, ingenium functionem praebebit, quae proprietates obiecti traditi transferat, ut evolutori praestet effigiem proprietatum obiecti traditi, cui eas solas rescindat quae mutandae sint.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2008-03-16|url=https://www.php.net/language.oop5.cloning|title=Object cloning |publisher=The PHP Group}}</ref>

[[Occultatio (informatica)|Visibilitatem]] proprietatum et methodorum definiunt [[verbum cardinale (informatica)|verba cardinalia]] <code>public</code> ("publicum"), <code>private</code> ("privatum"), et <code>protected</code> ("protectum"). Si nihil aliud nisi [[variabile (informatica)|var]] scriptum est, omnia sunt publica, cum <code>var</code> sit synonymum <code>public</code>. Ad omnia quae publica definiantur, accessus ubique datur. Ad protecta accessus licet solum in [[classis hereditaria|classibus hereditariis]] (et in classe, quae rem definit). Privata inspicere nihil potest nisi ex classe, quae rem definit.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://theserverpages.com/php/manual/en/language.oop5.visibility.php |title=Visibility (PHP Manual) |website=theserverpages.com |date=2005-05-19 |access-date=2010-08-26 |archive-date=2010-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100924033414/http://theserverpages.com/php/manual/en/language.oop5.visibility.php |url-status=dead }}</ref> Obiecta eiusdem generis alterum ad alterius allegata accedere possunt, etsi non sunt idem exemplum.

==== Exemplum ====
Hoc est exemplum rude [[programmatura ad res directa|programmaturae ad res directae]] in PHP&nbsp;8:

<syntaxhighlight lang="php" line>
<?php

abstract class User
{
    protected string $nomen;

    public function __construct(string $nomen)
    {
        // Fac primam litteram maiusculam ceterasque minusculas
        $this->nomen = ucfirst(strtolower($nomen));
    }

    public function saluta(): string
    {
        return "Salve! Nomen mihi est  " . $this->nomen;
    }

    abstract public function negotium(): string;
}

class Discipulus extends User
{
    public function __construct(string $nomen, private string $cursus)
    {
        parent::__construct($nomen);
    }

    public function negotium(): string
    {
        return $this->cursus. "disco ";
    }
}

class Magister extends User
{
    public function __construct(string $nomen, private array $cursumDoceo)
    {
        parent::__construct($nomen);
    }

    public function negotium(): string
    {
        return implode(", ", $this->cursumDoceo) . "doceo ";
    }
}

$discipuli = [
    new Discipulus("Aemilia", "artem computatralem"),
    new Discipulus("Brutus", "artem computatralem"),
    new Discipulus("Claudius", "negotia"),
];

$magistri = [
    new Magister("Domitius", ["artem computatralem", "securitatem informaticam"]),
    new Magister("Epistropha", ["artem computatralem", "programmaturam graphicam in tribus dimensionibus"]),
    new Magister("Festa", ["mercaturam interretialem", "negotia", "commercium electronicum"]),
];

foreach ([$discipuli, $magistri] as $users) {
    echo $users[0]::class . "s:\n";

    array_walk($users, function (User $user) {
        echo "{$user->saluta()}, {$user->negotium()}\n";
    });
}
</syntaxhighlight>

Id programma haec reddit:

<pre>
Discipuli:
Salve! Nomen mihi est Aemilia, artem computatralem disco
Salve! Nomen mihi est Brutus, artem computatralem disco
Salve! Nomen mihi est Claudius, negotia disco
Magistri:
Salve! Nomen mihi est Domitius, artem computatralem, securitatem informaticam doceo
Salve! Nomen mihi est Epistropha, artem computatralem, programmaturam graphicam in tribus dimensionibus doceo
Salve! Nomen mihi est Festa, mercaturam interretialem, negotia, commercium electronicum doceo
</pre>
<!-- Hoc exemplum male operari in formis recentioribus PHP dicitur: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:PHP/Archive_8.  Fortasse ego quoque menda immisi. Si emendaveris, quaeso haec verba deleas. -->

== Mandata ==
Solum et usitatissimum linguae PHP mandatum integrum est primum mandatum, nec ullum nomen nisi simpliciter PHP habet. Tamen, cum ab [[Ingenium Zendianum|Ingenio Zendiano]] moveatur, quandoque vulgariter PHP Zendiana appellatur. Ingenium hoc [[programma fontanum]] in lingua PHP [[compilatrum|compilat]] ratione interna quam exsequi possit, [[Interpres (informatica)|interpretis]] opera fungens.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2009-11-04|url=http://www.linux-tutorial.info/modules.php?name=Howto&pagename=Unix-and-Internet-Fundamentals-HOWTO/languages.html|title=How do computer languages work?|archive-date=[[2011]]-07-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716214917/http://www.linux-tutorial.info/modules.php?name=Howto&pagename=Unix-and-Internet-Fundamentals-HOWTO/languages.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Beginning PHP and MySQL 5: From Novice to Professional |author=Gilmore, W. Jason |page=[https://archive.org/details/beginningphpmysq0000gilm/page/43 43] |date=[[2006]]-01-23 |publisher=Apress |isbn=1-59059-552-1 |url=https://archive.org/details/beginningphpmysq0000gilm/page/43 }}</ref> Cum PHP nullam designationem formalem habeat, PHP Zendiana est "mandatum referendum," cuius [[semantica]] totius linguae semanticam definit. Quam cum multiplicem et subtilissimam illud Ingenium reddat, difficile est, ut aemula mandata penitus consociabilia fiant.

Inhabile est, quod PHP rogatibus singulis scripta exsequitur et interpretis officio fungitur, itaque plures res excogitatae sunt quae iuvent. Ut programma fontanum celerius exsequatur, nec toties compilare debeat, quoties quis ad paginam interretialem accesserit, scripta PHP in lingua interna ingenii explicari possunt [[acervus (informatica)|acervo]] [[numerus operationis|numerorum operationum]], ubi acervatur forma compilata scripti PHP (quae ex numeris operationum constat) in [[memoria communis |memoria communi]] ne prodige ingenium [[partitio grammatica|partiri]] et [[compilatrum|compilare]] debeat, quoties scriptum operetur. Acervus numerorum operationum, [[Zend Opcache]], in PHP a forma 5.5 inaedificatus est.<ref>{{cite web
| title = [VOTE] Integrating Zend Optimizer+ into the PHP distribution
| url = http://news.php.net/php.internals/66531
| access-date = 2013-03-08
| website = news.php.net
}}</ref> Alius acervus numerorum operationum, qui passim usurpatur, est ''[[Alternative PHP Cache]]'' (APC), qui sub forma additri [[PHP Extension Community Library|PECL]] praebetur.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/book.apc.php
| title = Alternative PHP Cache
| access-date = 2013-09-21
| website = PHP.net
| archive-date = 2013-11-15
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131115071936/http://php.net/manual/en/book.apc.php
| url-status = dead
}}</ref>

Quamquam PHP Zendiana maxime usitatur, nonnulla alia mandata evoluta sunt. Quaedam sunt [[compilatrum|compilatra]] aut [[compilatrum in praesens|compilatro in praesens]] subsidium dant, quo levius operantur quam PHP Zendiana sed non quidem omnino consociabilia sunt linguae PHP. Haec sunt mandata praeter Zendianum:

* [[HHVM]] (HipHop Virtual Machine)&nbsp;– in Facebook evoluta et in fontem apertam exposita; programma PHP convertebat in notas octetales superiores (vulgariter dicitur [[lingua media]]), quem tum [[compilatrum in praesens]] in programma mechanicum x86-64 mobiliter in operando vertebat. Sic opera sexies melius fieri poterant.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hhvm.com/blog/2813/we-are-the-98-5-and-the-16 |title=We are the 98.5% (and the 16%) « HipHop Virtual Machine |website=hhvm.com |date=December 2013 |access-date=2014-02-23}}</ref> Tamen Zendiana a forma 7.2 superavit HHVM,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://kinsta.com/blog/php-benchmarks/|title=The Definitive PHP 5.6, 7.0, 7.1, 7.2 & 7.3 Benchmarks (2019)|date=2019-01-14 |access-date=2019-04-19}}</ref> et ultima forma HHVM, quae subsidium PHP rite praebuit, erat HHVM&nbsp;3.24.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.infoworld.com/article/3226489/web-development/forget-php-facebooks-hhvm-engine-switches-to-hack-instead.html|title=Forget PHP! Facebook's HHVM engine switches to Hack instead|last=Krill|first=Paul|date=2017-09-20|website=InfoWorld |access-date=2019-02-06}}</ref>
** [[HipHop for PHP|HipHop]]&nbsp;– in Facebook evoluta et in fontem apertam exposita. Scripta PHP in programma [[C++]] vertebat et deinde compilabat, quod onus moderatri 50 centesimis levare poterat. Ineunte anno 2013 Facebook eam destituit et HHVM instituit ob causas multas, inter alia quia difficilius explicabatur nec PHP toti subsidium praebebat; deficiebant enim constructa <code>create_function()</code> et <code>eval()</code> et   alia.<ref>{{cite web|title=Announcement on GitHub removing HPHPc support|website=[[GitHub]]|url=https://github.com/facebook/hiphop-php/commit/fc5b95110ff75110ad55bb97f7c93a8c4eb68e3b|access-date=2013-05-24}}</ref>
* [[Parrot virtual machine|Parrot]]&nbsp;– machina virtualis ita structa ut linguis mobilibus habiliter operaretur; internuntius, nomine Pipp, programma PHP in [[scriptio media Parrot|scriptionem mediam Parrot]] vertit, quam tum in notas octetales Parrot vertit et exsequitur machina virtualis.
* [[PeachPie]] – compilatrum aevi secundi in notas octetales [[Lingua Media Communis|Linguae Mediae Communis]] .[[Microsoft .NET|NET]], in suggestu [[Roslyn (compiler)|Roslyn]] structum; successor Phalangeri, quocum nonnullas partes communes habet
* [[Phalanger (compilatrum)|Phalanger]]&nbsp;– PHP in codicem octetalem Linguae Mediae Communis .Net; antecessor PeachPie
* [[Quercus (programma)|Quercus]]&nbsp;– PHP in [[notae octetales Java|notas octetales Java]] compilat.

== Licentia ==
PHP est [[programmatura libera]] edita per [[Licentia PHP|Licentiam PHP]], quae sic stipulatur:<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt |title=The PHP License, version 3.01|access-date=2010-05-20}}</ref>

{{blockquote
| Producta, quae ab hac programmatura derivata sint, appellare "PHP" non licebit, nec "PHP" in eorum nomine esse, nisi venia scripta prior accepta sit a group@php.net. Programmaturam cum PHP operari significabis dicendo "[[Foo]] ad PHP", nec "Foo PHP" nec "phpfoo".
}}

Illa lege de vocabulo "PHP" Licentia PHP est contraria [[Licentia Publica Universa GNU|Licentiae Publicae Universae]] (GPL). Contraria quoque est Licentia Zendiana ob legem de praeconiis primae [[Licentia BSD|Licentiae  BSD]] similem.<ref>{{cite web | title = GPL-Incompatible, Free Software Licenses | url = https://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html#GPLIncompatibleLicenses | work = Various Licenses and Comments about Them | publisher = Free Software Foundation|access-date=2011-01-03}}</ref>

== Evolutio et socii ==
PHP varias [[index bibliothecarum PHP|bibliothecas liberas aut apertas]] in fonte edit aut in structis binariis quae inde fiunt. PHP est talis lingua, quae funditus [[Interrete]] sentiat, instructis modulis qui moderatra ''[[File Transfer Protocol]]'' (FTP) et multa moderatra repositoria, inter alia [[PostgreSQL]], [[MySQL]], [[Microsoft SQL Server]] et [[SQLite]] (quod continetur), moderatra [[Lightweight Directory Access Protocol|LDAP]], et alia adeant. Permultae functiones quae in structis vulgaribus PHP praebentur, ut familia [[stdio.h|stdio]], notae sunt programmatoribus linguae C.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2015-01-14|url=https://php.net/manual/en/indexes.functions.php|title=PHP: Function and Method listing{{snd}} Manual |publisher=The PHP Group}}</ref>

Evolutores [[additrum (informatica)|additris]] in [[C (lingua programmandi)|C]] potestates linguae PHP addere sinuntur, quae aut stabiliter compilari in notas PHP aut mobiliter in operando ammoveri possunt. Multa additra scripta sunt in subsidium [[Windows API]], tractationis rerum in [[systema internum|systematibus internis]] [[Unici similis|Unici similes]], serierum octetorum ([[Unicodex|Unicodicis]]), [[cURL]], et quarundam usitatarum [[fasciculus tabularius|formarum compressarum]]. Aliae potestates per additra praebitae sunt compositio cum ''[[Internet Relay Chat]]'' (IRC), generatio mobilis imaginum et rerum in [[Adobe Flash]], "Obiecta Data PHP" (''PHP Data Objects, PDO'', quod est stratum abstractum quo programma repositoria datorum adeat),<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.php.net/manual/en/intro.pdo.php |title=Introduction{{snd}} Manual |website=php.net |date=2013-06-07 |access-date=2013-06-13}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/php/2004/08/05/dataobjects.html|title=Simplify Business Logic with PHP DataObjects&nbsp;— O'Reilly Media|author=Darryl Patterson|date=5 Augusti 2004|website=ibm.com|access-date=16 Decembris 2014|archive-date=16 Decembris 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141216140653/http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/php/2004/08/05/dataobjects.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/db2/library/techarticle/dm-0612xia/|title=IBM&nbsp;— United States|access-date=16 Decembris 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/library/os-php-dbmistake/index.html |title=Five common PHP database problems |website=ibm.com |date=2006-08-01 |access-date=2013-06-13}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/sg247218.html|title=IBM Redbooks&nbsp;— Developing PHP Applications for IBM Data Servers|website=redbooks.ibm.com|access-date=16 Decembris 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.phparch.com/issue.php?mid=65|title=php[architect] Magazine – The Journal for PHP Programmers|website=www.phparch.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|url=http://www.infoworld.com/article/05/10/19/HNphpshow_1.html|title=PHP catching on at enterprises, vying with Java|last=Krill|first=Paul|date=19 Octobris 2005|journal=InfoWorld|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140713004345/http://www.infoworld.com/d/developer-world/php-catching-enterprises-vying-java-708|archive-date=13 Iulii 2014}}</ref> etiam [[vox facticia]]. Nonnullae potestates propriae linguae PHP - ut eae, quae series et ordines tractant - per additra quoque dantur.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://lxr.php.net/xref/PHP_5_4/ext/standard/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120316010914/http://lxr.php.net/xref/PHP_5_4/ext/standard/|url-status=dead|archive-date=16 Martii 2012|title=Cross Reference: /PHP_5_4/ext/standard/|website=php.net|access-date=16 Decembris 2014}}</ref> [[Bibliotheca Socialis Additrorum PHP]] (''PHP Extension Community Library, PECL'') est repositorium additrorum linguae PHP.<ref>{{cite web|access-date=2008-02-25|url=http://www.devnewz.com/090902b.html|title=Developing Custom PHP Extensions |website=devnewz.com |date=2002-09-09 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080218045752/http://www.devnewz.com/090902b.html |archive-date = 2008-02-18}}</ref>

Sunt incepta, e.g. ''Zephir'', quibus additra PHP lingua superiore conscribi, deinde in additra propria PHP compilari possint. Sic additra simplicius evolvuntur et minore tempore scribuntur et tentantur quam si recte in C  scriberentur.<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://docs.zephir-lang.com/en/latest/motivation.html
| title = Why Zephir?
| date = 2015-10-20 | access-date = 2015-12-14
| website = zephir-lang.com
}}</ref>

Decembri 2018 PHP Group ex decem hominibus constabat: [[Thies C. Arntzen]], [[Stig Bakken]], [[Shane Caraveo]], [[Andreas Gutmans]], [[Rasmus Lerdorf]], [[Sam Ruby]], [[Sascha Schumann]], [[Zeev Suraski]], [[Jim Winstead]], et [[Andreas Zmievski]].<ref>{{cite web|title=PHP Credits|url=https://php.net/credits|access-date=2018-12-16}}</ref>

[[Zend Technologies]] evolutorum [[Ingeniarus a Zend agnotus|peritiam de PHP agnoscit]], candidatis exploratis de PHP&nbsp;8.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Learn PHP Via PHP Training and PHP Certification|url=https://www.zend.com/training/php|access-date=2020-11-16|website=www.zend.com}}</ref>

=== The PHP Foundation ===
[[Fasciculus:The_PHP_Foundation_Logo.svg|thumb|[[Logotypus]] [[organizatio]]nis ''The PHP Foundation''.]]
Die 26 Novembris 2021, diarium [[JetBrains]] The PHP Foundation, quae res PHP gestura esset, creatam nuntiavit.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The New Life of PHP – The PHP Foundation {{!}} The PhpStorm Blog |url=https://blog.jetbrains.com/phpstorm/2021/11/the-php-foundation/ |access-date=2022-06-16 |website=The JetBrains Blog |date=22 Novembris 2021 |language=en-US}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
!Annus
![[Commissio (programmatura)|Commissiones]]
![[Censio programmatis|Censiones]]
![[Rogatio (programmatura)|Rogationes]]
|-
!2022<ref>{{Cite web |title=The PHP Foundation: Impact and Transparency Report 2022 |url=https://thephp.foundation/blog/2022/11/22/transparency-and-impact-report-2022/ |access-date=2023-11-27 |website=thephp.foundation |language=en}}</ref>
|683
|283
|8
|-
!2023<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pronskiy |first=Roman |date=2024-02-26 |title=The PHP Foundation: Impact and Transparency Report 2023 |url=https://thephp.foundation/blog/2024/02/26/transparency-and-impact-report-2023/ |access-date=2024-04-01 |website=The PHP Foundation}}</ref>
|784
|702
|17
|}
The PHP Foundation "Molitores nucleares" conducit, qui in repositorio nucleari linguae laborent. Romanus Pronskiy, unus e rectoribus, molitoribus "mercedem in mercatu solitam" eos destinare velle dicit.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Anderson |first=Tim |title=PHP Foundation formed to fund core developers |url=https://www.theregister.com/2021/11/23/php_foundation_formed_to_fund/ |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=www.theregister.com |language=en}}</ref>

Pleraeque sententiae de The PHP Foundation bonae fuerunt: melius subsidium linguae praebere, gratiae publicae cadenti subvenisse.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Programming languages: This old favourite is gaining popularity again |url=https://www.zdnet.com/article/programming-languages-this-old-favourite-is-gaining-popularity-again/ |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=ZDNET |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP 8.1 Released With Enums, Read-Only Properties and Fibers |url=https://www.i-programmer.info/news/98-languages/15050-php-81-released.html |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=www.i-programmer.info}}</ref> Reprehensa est eo, quod in formis minoribus mutationes rumpentes fecit, ut in PHP&nbsp;8.2, si membra classis cum spatio prisco inibant, menda in depretiatione exstabant;<ref>{{Cite web |title=It's time for the PHP Foundation to #StopBreakingPHP |url=https://trongate.io/news/display/TWN4GR/its-time-for-the-php-foundation-to-stopbreakingphp |access-date=2023-11-27 |website=trongate.io}}</ref> talia [[WordPress]] et alia incepta fontium apertarum affecerunt.
<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-11-16 |title=WordPress 6.4 PHP Compatibility |url=https://make.wordpress.org/hosting/2023/11/16/wordpress-6-4-php-compatibility/ |access-date=2023-11-27 |website=Make WordPress Hosting |language=en-US}}</ref>

''[[Sovereign Tech Fund]]'' Germanum plus 200,000 ''euro'' ad PHP Foundation contulit.<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP |url=https://www.sovereigntechfund.de/tech/php |access-date=2024-05-26 |website=Sovereign Tech Fund |language=en}}</ref>

== Constitutio ==
[[File:PHP 7.1 - Example phpinfo() Screen.png|thumb|Examplar exitus functionis ''phpinfo()'' in PHP&nbsp;7.1]]

Duobus modis in moderatro interretiali subsidium linguae PHP addi potest: aut modulo proprio moderatri aut exsecutabili CGI. PHP interfaciem rectam per modulum habet, cui nomen est ''server application programming interface'' ([[SAPI]]) cuique subsidium multis moderatris, e.g. [[Apache HTTP Server]], [[Internet Information Services|Microsoft IIS]] et [[Oracle iPlanet Web Server|iPlanet Web Server]], datur. Alia moderatra, e.g. OmniHTTPd, subsidium ''Internet Server Application Programming Interface'' ([[ISAPI]]), id est interfaciei moderatrorum societatis [[Microsoft]], praebent. Si autem moduli subsidium in moderatro deest, PHP semper operam [[Interfacies Portae Communis|Interfaciei Portae Communis]] (CGI) aut [[FastCGI]] parare potest; si hoc fit, moderatrum ita constituitur ut omnes petitiones fasciculorum PHP per illius exsecutabile CGI tractet.<ref name="php.net-4">{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/install.general.php
| title = General Installation Considerations
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| website = php.net
}}</ref>

PHP-FPM (''FastCGI Process Manager'') est alterum mandatum, quod cum distributione publica ipsius linguae a forma 5.3.3 colligatur.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/archive/2010.php#id2010-07-22-2
| title = News Archive: PHP&nbsp;5.3.3 Released!
| date = 2010-07-22
| website = php.net}}</ref> Virtutes aliquot habet praeter prius mandatum FastCGI, praecipue moderatris onustioribus utiles.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/install.fpm.php
| title = FastCGI Process Manager (FPM)
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| website = php.net
}}</ref>

Ubi PHP ex iusso scripta programmantur, necesse est exsecutabile ad [[interfacies per iussa|interfaciem per iussa]] (CLI) adhibere. PHP subsidium [[SAPI]] ad CLI a PHP&nbsp;4.3.0 habet.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/features.commandline.introduction.php
| title = Command line usage: Introduction
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| website = php.net
}}</ref> Haec SAPI praecipue ad applicationes [[interfacies per iussa|per crustam]] spectat. Multa similia sed haud pauca dissimilia sunt inter SAPI ad CLI et alias SAPI.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/features.commandline.differences.php
| title = Command line usage: Differences to other SAPIs
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| website = php.net
}}</ref>

PHP etiam ad applicationem scribendam per interfaciem ad usorem graphicam ([[GUI]]) usurpari potest per {{cite web
| url = https://github.com/cztomczak/phpdesktop
| title = PHP Desktop
| website = [[GitHub]]
}} aut additrum iam destitutum [[PHP-GTK]].

Si PHP in [[Computatio in nube datorum|nube datorum]] constituta est, [[impedimenta evolutionis programmaturae]] (SDK) cum virtutibus nubi adaptatis praebentur. Ita:
* [[Amazon Web Services]] AWS SDK ad PHP praebet.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://aws.amazon.com/sdkforphp/ |title=AWS SDK for PHP |website=aws.amazon.com |access-date=2014-03-06}}</ref>
* In [[Microsoft Azure]], Windows Azure SDK ad PHP est utile.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.interoperabilitybridges.com/projects/php-sdk-for-windows-azure.aspx |title=Windows Azure SDK for PHP&nbsp;— Interoperability Bridges and Labs Center |website=interoperabilitybridges.com |access-date=2014-03-06 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140320152702/http://www.interoperabilitybridges.com/projects/php-sdk-for-windows-azure.aspx |archive-date=2014-03-20 }}</ref>

Multi modi constituendi subsidium habent, qui et nucleum linguae et additra immutant.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/configuration.php
| title = Runtime configuration: Table of contents
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| website = php.net
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/ini.list.php
| title = php.ini directives: List of php.ini directives
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| website = php.net
}}</ref> Fasciculus constitutivus <code>php.ini</code> in locis diversis secundum usum quaeritur,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/configuration.file.php
| title = Runtime configuration: The configuration file
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| publisher = PHP.net
}}</ref> et in partes scinditur.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/ini.sections.php
| title = php.ini directives: List of php.ini sections
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| publisher = PHP.net
}}</ref> Quaedam etiam una cum moderatro constitui possunt.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/configuration.changes.modes.php
| title = Runtime configuration: Where a configuration setting may be set
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| publisher = PHP.net
}}</ref>

== Usus ==
[[File:LAMP software bundle.svg|thumb|upright=2|Conspectus aggeris programmaturarum LAMP, hic una cum [[Squid (software)|Squid]] ostensi]]

PHP est lingua communis ad scripta programmanda [[situs interretialis|sitibus interretialibus]], quae aptissime in [[moderatrum interretiale|moderatro interretiali]] operatur. Si fasciculo petito inest programma PHP, id lingua PHP in operando [[exsecutio (informatica)|exsequitur]], plerumque ut [[pagina interretialis mobilis|paginam interretialem mobilem]] instruat aut imaginem mobilem sive in interrete sive alicubi demonstret.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://php.net/manual/en/book.image.php |title=PHP Manual Image Processing and GD; |publisher= php.net |access-date=2011-04-09}}</ref> Utilis est quoque in scriptis [[interfacies per iussa|e iusso]] et rebus [[GUI|graphicis]] [[cliens (computatralis)|cliente]] gestis. Explicari potest in plerisque moderatris interretialibus, multis [[systema internum|systematibus internis]] et [[suggestus informaticus|suggestibus informaticis]], et operari potest cum multis [[systema gestivum repositorii relationalis|systematibus gestivis repositoriorum relationalium]] (RDBM). [[Hospes interretialis|Hospites interretiales]] subsidium dant PHP ad usum clientium. PHP sine mercede praebetur, et The PHP Group programma fontanum integrum tradit ut usores construant, adaptent, et addant utilitatis sibi causa.<ref name="O'Reilly-2001">{{cite web|access-date=2008-02-25|url=http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/php/2001/05/03/php_foundations.html|title=Embedding PHP in HTML|publisher=O'Reilly|date=2001-05-03|archive-date=2008-02-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080219180226/http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/php/2001/05/03/php_foundations.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>

[[File:Scheme dynamic page en.svg|thumb|upright=2|Pagina interretialis mobilis, exemplum [[scriptum in moderatro|scriptorum in moderatro]], linguis PHP et MySQL effectum]]
Cum primo tempore creata sit [[pagina interretialis|paginarum interretialium]] mobilium causa, nunc PHP maxime [[scriptum in moderatro|scriptis in moderatro]] destinatur.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://webmaster.iu.edu/PHPlanguage/index.shtml|title=PHP Server-Side Scripting Language|publisher=[[Indiana University]]|access-date=2008-02-25|date=2007-04-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160121223739/http://webmaster.iu.edu/tools-and-guides/programming-languages/php.phtml|archive-date=2016-01-21}}</ref> Similis est aliarum linguarum scriptis in moderatro destinatarum, quae res mobiles a moderatro [[cliens (computatralis)|clienti]] tradent, e.g. [[Python (lingua programmandi)|Pythonis]], [[ASP.NET]] societatis [[Microsoft]], [[Jakarta Server Pages]] societatis [[Sun Microsystems]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://java.sun.com/products/jsp/jspservlet.html|title=JavaServer Pages Technology&nbsp;— JavaServer Pages Comparing Methods for Server-Side Dynamic Content White Paper|publisher=Sun Microsystems|access-date=2008-02-25}}</ref> et <code>[[mod_perl]]</code><!-- Ne lineam in mod_perl tollas. Haec linea est propria nominis. -->. Multos quoque movit ad [[compages informatica]]s evolvendas, quae partes et formam [[applicatio rapide evolvenda|applicationibus rapide evolvendis]] (RAD) suppeditent. Inter has sunt [[PRADO (compages)|PRADO]], [[CakePHP]], [[Symfony]], [[CodeIgniter]], [[Laravel]], [[Yii Framework]], [[Phalcon (compages)|Phalcon]] et [[Laminas]], quae virtutibus similibus ac aliae [[compages interretialis|compages interretiales]] fruuntur.

[[LAMP (agger programmaturarum)|Structura LAMP]] insuevit in re interretiali applicationum explicandarum gratia.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/os-5waystunelamp/index.html|title=Five simple ways to tune your LAMP application| website=[[IBM]] |date=2011-01-25}}</ref> PHP litteram ''P'' in eo nomine solet agere, ceteras [[Linux|Linuce]], [[Apache HTTP Server|Apache]] et [[MySQL]] ferentibus, quamquam ''P'' potest quoque [[Python (lingua programmandi)|Pythonem]], [[Perl]], compositionem duarum aut omnes tres significare. Aliae sarcinae [[WAMP (software bundle)|WAMP]] et [[MAMP]] ad [[Microsoft Windows|Windows]] et [[macOS]] aptatae sunt, quae litterae W et M significant. Cum et PHP et Apache in infima constitutione macOS includantur, sarcinarum usores faciliorem modum constituendi et renovandi volunt.

Certis usibus, in quibus scientia magis provecta opus est, PHP praebet modum bene definitum atque conscriptum quo additra propria in [[C (lingua programmandi)|C]] aut [[C++]] scribantur.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/internals2.structure.php
| title = PHP at the core: Extension structure
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| website = PHP.net
| archive-date = 2013-09-26
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130926082102/http://www.php.net/manual/en/internals2.structure.php
| url-status = dead
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/internals2.counter.php
| title = PHP at the core: The "counter" Extension&nbsp;– A Continuing Example
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| website = PHP.net
| archive-date = 2013-09-26
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130926082106/http://www.php.net/manual/en/internals2.counter.php
| url-status = dead
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://devzone.zend.com/303/extension-writing-part-i-introduction-to-php-and-zend/
| title = Extension Writing Part I: Introduction to PHP and Zend
| date = 2005-03-01
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| publisher = [[Zend Technologies]]
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130924233638/http://devzone.zend.com/303/extension-writing-part-i-introduction-to-php-and-zend/
| archive-date = 2013-09-24
| url-status = dead
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://devzone.zend.com/317/extension-writing-part-ii-parameters-arrays-and-zvals/
| title = Extension Writing Part II: Parameters, Arrays, and ZVALs
| date = 2005-06-06
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| publisher = [[Zend Technologies]]
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130926091658/http://devzone.zend.com/317/extension-writing-part-ii-parameters-arrays-and-zvals/
| archive-date = 2013-09-26
| url-status = dead
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://devzone.zend.com/318/extension-writing-part-ii-parameters-arrays-and-zvals-continued/
| title = Extension Writing Part II: Parameters, Arrays, and ZVALs (continued)
| date = 2005-06-06
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| publisher = [[Zend Technologies]]
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130926091655/http://devzone.zend.com/318/extension-writing-part-ii-parameters-arrays-and-zvals-continued/
| archive-date = 2013-09-26
| url-status = dead
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://devzone.zend.com/446/extension-writing-part-iii-resources/
| title = Extension Writing Part III: Resources
| date = 2006-05-12
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| publisher = [[Zend Technologies]]
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130926091645/http://devzone.zend.com/446/extension-writing-part-iii-resources/
| archive-date = 2013-09-26
| url-status = dead
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://devzone.zend.com/1435/wrapping-c-classes-in-a-php-extension/
| title = Wrapping C++ Classes in a PHP Extension
| date = 2009-04-22
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| publisher = [[Zend Technologies]]
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130920011549/http://devzone.zend.com/1435/wrapping-c-classes-in-a-php-extension/
| archive-date = 2013-09-20
| url-status = dead
}}</ref> Additra et linguae ipsi [[bibliotheca (informatica)|bibliothecas]] addunt et velocitatem exsequendi augent, si hoc est magni momenti et [[lingua compilata|lingua vere compilata]] usui erit.<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://stackoverflow.com/q/1110682
| title = Extending PHP with C++?
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| publisher = [[Stack Overflow]]
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = https://stackoverflow.com/q/1502244
| title = How can I use C++ code to interact with PHP?
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| publisher = [[Stack Overflow]]
}}</ref> Item PHP modos bene definitos praestat, quibus in aliis programmaturis contineatur. Sic altera programmatura lingua PHP [[scriptum (programma)|scripta]] intra se efficere potest, et interfaciem cum sua [[structura datorum]] solidam habebit.<ref>{{cite book
| title = Extending and Embedding PHP
| first = Sara | last = Golemon
| year = 2006
| publisher = Sams | isbn = 978-0-672-32704-9
}}</ref>

Sunt quibus displiceat nucleum PHP subsidio [[fila multiplicia (informatica)|filis multiplicibus]] carere,<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=46919
| title = Request #46919: Multithreading
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| website = PHP.net
}}</ref> quamquam additro "pthreads" in [[Bibliotheca Socialis Additrorum|PECL]] adhiberi possunt.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/intro.pthreads.php
| title = pthreads: Introduction (PHP Manual)
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| website = PHP.net
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://pecl.php.net/package/pthreads |title=PECL :: Package :: pthreads |website=pecl.php.net |access-date=2014-02-09}}</ref>

Interfacies per iussa, ''php-cli'', et duo ingenia scriptoria in [[ActiveX]] [[Windows Script Host]] creata sunt.

=== Gratia ===

[[Systema gestiva rerum interretialium|Systemata gestiva rerum interretialium]] solent PHP uti, e.g. [[MediaVici]],<ref>{{cite web|date=2010-01-25|title=Manual:Installation requirements#PHP|url=http://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Manual:Installation_requirements&oldid=299556#PHP|access-date=2010-02-26|publisher=MediaWiki}}</ref> [[WordPress]],<ref>{{cite web|title=About WordPress|url=http://wordpress.org/about/|access-date=2010-02-26}}</ref> [[Joomla]],<ref>{{cite web|last=Kempkens|first=Alex|title=Joomla!&nbsp;— Content Management System to build websites & apps|url=http://www.joomla.org/about-joomla.html}}</ref> [[Drupal]],<ref>{{cite web|title=PHP and Drupal|date=16 Septembris 2007|url=http://drupal.org/node/176052|access-date=2010-06-13|publisher=Drupal.org|archive-date=2010-02-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100208205523/http://drupal.org/node/176052|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Moodle]],<ref>{{cite web|title=About|url=http://docs.moodle.org/en/About_Moodle|access-date=2009-12-20|publisher=Moodle.org|archive-date=2010-01-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100111055644/http://docs.moodle.org/en/About_Moodle|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[eZ Publish]], [[eZ Platform]], et [[SilverStripe]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Server requirements of SilverStripe|url=http://doc.silverstripe.org/framework/en/installation/server-requirements|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141128063118/http://doc.silverstripe.org/framework/en/installation/server-requirements|archive-date=28 Novembris 2014|access-date=13 Octobris 2014|quote=SilverStripe requires PHP&nbsp;5.3.2+}}</ref>

Anno 2013, plus 240&nbsp;milies mille [[situs interretialis|situs interretiales]] (39 centesimae censorum) PHP utebantur, et in 2.1&nbsp;milies mille [[moderatrum interretiale|moderatris interretialibus]] constituta erat.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://news.netcraft.com/archives/2013/01/31/php-just-grows-grows.html | title=PHP just grows & grows | date=2013-01-31 | access-date=2013-04-01 | author=Ide, Andy}}</ref>

Die 21 Novembris 2024, cum PHP&nbsp;8.4 edita esset, in 75.4 centesimis situum, cuius linga decerni potuit, lingua programmandi in moderatro erat; forma PHP&nbsp;7 maxime usurpabatur, cum 49.1 centesimae situum, qui PHP utebantur, eam haberent, 37.9 centesimae PHP&nbsp;8, 12.9% centesimae PHP 5, et 0.1 centesimae PHP 4.<ref name="W3Techs – World Wide Web Technology Surveys">{{cite web |title=Usage statistics of PHP for websites |url=https://w3techs.com/technologies/details/pl-php |website=W3Techs – World Wide Web Technology Surveys |publisher=W3Techs |access-date=21 Novembris 2024}}</ref>

{{Bar box
|bars=
{{bar percent|PHP&nbsp;8<br />37.9%|#66FF66|37.9}}
{{bar percent|PHP&nbsp;7<br />49.1%|#dc2626|49.1}}
{{bar percent|PHP&nbsp;5<br />12.9%|#075985|12.9}}
{{bar percent|PHP&nbsp;4<br />0.1%|#FF7800|0.1}}
}}

== Securitas ==
Anno 2019, 11 centesimae omnium occasionum incurrendi, quae in [[Repositorium Gentile Occasionum Incurrendi|Repositorio Gentili Occasionum Incurrendi]] conscribebantur, in PHP pendebantur;<ref name="National Vulnerability Database">{{cite web | url=https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/search/statistics?form_type=Basic&results_type=statistics&query=PHP&queryType=phrase&search_type=all | title=National Vulnerability Database (NVD) Search Vulnerabilities Statistics | access-date=2019-11-22}}</ref> circa 30 centesimae occasionum  ab anno 1996 in illo repositorio conscriptarum in PHP pependerunt. Vitia artis, quae securitatem afficiant, in lingua ipsa et in bibliothecis intimis raro eveniunt (22 anno 2009, circa 1 centesimam summae, cum PHP circa 20 centesimae programmatum conscriptorum uterentur).<ref name="PHP-2012">{{cite web
| url=http://www.coelho.net/php_cve.html
| title=PHP-related vulnerabilities on the National Vulnerability Database
| date=2012-07-05
| access-date=2013-04-01
| archive-date=2009-06-28
| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090628173101/http://www.coelho.net/php_cve.html
| url-status=dead
}}</ref> Quaedam linguae, quia errare est proprium evolutorum, [[dispunctio vitiorum|dispunctionem vitiorum]] includunt, quae sponte [[probatio datorum|initus non probatos]], qui multa mala inducunt, deprendant. Et in PHP tales virtutes proponebantur, sed postea haec consilia reiecta aut relicta sunt.<ref>{{cite web
| url=http://derickrethans.nl/files/meeting-notes.html#sand-boxing-or-taint-mode
| title=Developer Meeting Notes, Nov. 2005}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url = http://devzone.zend.com/article/2798-Zend-Weekly-Summaries-Issue-368#Heading1
|title = Taint mode decision, November 2007
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090226124957/http://devzone.zend.com/article/2798-Zend-Weekly-Summaries-Issue-368#Heading1
|archive-date = 2009-02-26
}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/taint|title=PHP: rfc:taint|website=wiki.php.net}}</ref>

[[Suhosin]]<ref>{{cite web
| title=Hardened-PHP Project
| url=http://www.hardened-php.net
| date=2008-08-15
| access-date=2019-08-22
| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190224012812/http://www.hardened-php.net/
| archive-date=2019-02-24
| url-status=dead
}}</ref> et Snuffleupagus<ref>{{cite web|title=Snuffleupagus Documentation|url=https://snuffleupagus.readthedocs.io/}}</ref>, incepta externorum, tollere aut mutare optabant quaecumque periculosa in lingua inveniebantur.

Formae veteres PHP parametra constitutionis et horum valores praestitutos habebat, quae securitati quarundam applicationum inutilia fuerunt. Quorum notissima fuerunt constitutiones <code>[[magic quotes|magic_quotes_gpc]]</code> et <code>register_globals</code><ref name="PHP Manual-3">{{cite web
| url = https://php.net/manual/en/security.globals.php
| title = Security: Using Register Globals
| work = PHP Manual
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| publisher = PHP.net
| archive-date = 2013-09-27
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130927161000/http://php.net/manual/en/security.globals.php
| url-status = dead
}}</ref>; haec omnia parametra URL in variabilia PHP transformabatur, quod hosti facultatem cuilibet variabili universali, quod non inisset, valoris figendi et exsecutionis scripti turbandae faciebat. Subsidium quidem istarum constitutionum destitutum est in PHP&nbsp;5.3.0, et sublatum in PHP&nbsp;5.4.0.<ref name="PHP Manual">{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/security.magicquotes.php
| title = Magic Quotes
| work = PHP Manual
| access-date = 2014-01-17
| publisher = PHP.net
| archive-date = 2014-02-08
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140208000607/http://www.php.net/manual/en/security.magicquotes.php
| url-status = dead
}}</ref>

Alia occasio incursionis in constitionibus operariis apparet, si exsecutio PHP non debilitata est (e.g. regula constitutiva <code>engine</code>)<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/apache.configuration.php#ini.engine
| title = 'engine' configuration directive
| work = PHP: Runtime Configuration
| access-date = 2014-02-13
| publisher = PHP.net
}}</ref> in indice, ubi fasciculi remissi sunt. Habilitata enim potest programma malevolum in fasciculis remissis contentum exsequi.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://devzone.zend.com/1008/php-security-exploit-with-gif-images/
| title = PHP Security Exploit With GIF Images
| date = 2007-06-22
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130927162421/http://devzone.zend.com/1008/php-security-exploit-with-gif-images/
| archive-date = 2013-09-27
| url-status = dead
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.phpclasses.org/blog/post/67-PHP-security-exploit-with-GIF-images.html
| title = PHP security exploit with GIF images
| date = 2007-06-20 | access-date = 2013-09-22
| publisher = PHP Classes blog
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url = http://ha.ckers.org/blog/20070604/passing-malicious-php-through-getimagesize/
|title = Passing Malicious PHP Through getimagesize()
|date = 2007-06-04
|access-date = 2013-09-22
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130921222424/http://ha.ckers.org/blog/20070604/passing-malicious-php-through-getimagesize
|archive-date = 2013-09-21
}}</ref> Optimum est igitur, si index imaginum aut extra radicem documenti, qui moderatro praestatur, situs est, et per scriptum medium moderatur, aut exsecutio PHP debilitatur indici, qui fasciculos remissos tenet.

Lectio quoque mobilis additrorum PHP (per regulam constitutivam <code>enable_dl</code>)<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.php.net/manual/en/info.configuration.php#ini.enable-dl
| title = 'enable_dl' configuration directive
| work = PHP: Runtime Configuration
| access-date = 2014-02-13
| publisher = PHP.net
}}</ref> in moderatro [[hospes particeps (interrete)|communi]] securitati inutilis videtur.<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://php.net/manual/en/function.dl.php
| title = PHP function reference: dl()
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| publisher = PHP.net
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.webhostingtalk.com/showthread.php?t=514779
| title = My host won't fix their Trojan
| access-date = 2013-09-22
| publisher = WebHosting Talk
}}</ref>

Item [[conversio generum]] implicita, quae valores inaequales aequat, quandoque invito evolutore, mala trahere potest. Exempli gratia, comparatio {{nowrap|1=<code>'0e1234' == '0'</code>}} exitum <code>true</code> ("vera") reddit, quod series, quae ut numeri legi possunt, in numeros convertuntur; hoc igitur casu, valor prior comparationis tractatur ut [[notatio scientifica]] valens ({{val|0|e=1234}}), id est nullum. Tales errores occasiones scelerum per confirmationem dolosam in [[Simple Machines Forum]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://raz0r.name/vulnerabilities/simple-machines-forum/|title= Simple Machines Forum <= 2.0.3 Admin Password Reset|author=Raz0r|date = 25 Ianuarii 2013}}</ref> [[Typo3]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blog.nibblesec.org/2010/12/typo3-sa-2010-020-typo3-sa-2010-022.html|title=TYPO3-SA-2010-020, TYPO3-SA-2010-022 EXPLAINED|author=Nibble Security}}</ref> et [[phpBB]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ahack.ru/articles/cryptographic-security-and-php-applications.htm |title=Криптостойкость и небезопасное сравнение |website=ahack.ru |language=ru |url-status=unfit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170704214011/https://ahack.ru/articles/cryptographic-security-and-php-applications.htm |archive-date=4 Iulii 2017 }}</ref> faciebant, cum [[hash tesserae]] [[MD5]] compararentur. Consilium probatum est <code>[https://secure.php.net/hash_equals hash_equals()]</code> (contra [[cyberias temporalis|incursiones temporales]]), <code>[[strcmp]]</code> aut operatro identitatis (<code>===</code>) - nam {{nowrap|1=<code>'0e1234' === '0'</code>}} reddit <code>false</code> ("falsa") - uti.{{Citation needed|date=April 2024}}

Anno 2013, in ratione 170,000 [[deformatio interretialis|deformationum situum]] a [[Zone-H]] edita, usitatissima  incursio (53%) erat [[incursio per fasciculum inclusum]], plerumque propter usum insecurum horum constructorum linguae PHP: <code>include</code>, <code>require</code>, et <code>allow_url_fopen</code>.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://ipsec.pl/web-application-security/most-common-attacks-web-applications.html | title=Most common attacks on web applications | publisher=IPSec.pl | date=2013 | access-date=2015-04-15 | first=Pawel |last=Krawczyk | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150415150236/https://ipsec.pl/web-application-security/most-common-attacks-web-applications.html | archive-date=2015-04-15 | url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://ipsec.pl/application-security/2013/so-what-are-most-critical-application-flaws-new-owasp-top-10.html | title=So what are the "most critical" application flaws? On new OWASP Top 10 | publisher=IPSec.pl | date=2013 | access-date=2015-04-15 |first=Pawel |last=Krawczyk }}</ref>

=== Securitas cryptographica ===
PHP continet functiones <code>rand()</code><ref>{{cite web |title=PHP: Rand – Manual |url=https://php.net/rand}}</ref> et <code>mt_rand()<ref>,{{cite web |title=PHP: Mt_rand - Manual |url=https://php.net/mt_rand}}</ref></code> qui [[generatrum numerorum pseudo-fortuitorum]] utuntur et cryptographice insecurae sunt. In forma 8.1 contenta est functio <code>random_int()</code>, quae fonte fortis cryptographice securo a systemate allato utitur.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://php.net/random_int | title=PHP: Random_int – Manual }}</ref>

=== Subsidium longum ===
Collegium evolutorum linguae PHP rite menda corrigit per duos annos postquam formam minorem edidit, deinde per duos annos securitatem tantum corrigit.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://wiki.php.net/rfc/release_cycle_update | title=PHP: RFC:release_cycle_update }}.</ref> Postero temppre, editum [[vita programmatis|vita defunctum]] habetur, nec subsidium rite obtinet.

Subsidium Extensum praeter illam finem [[Zend (societas)|Zend]] et aliae societates mercatoriae praestant<ref>{{Cite web |title=PHP Support for PHP 7.2 – 8.0 {{!}} PHP LTS {{!}} Zend by Perforce |url=https://www.zend.com/services/php-long-term-support |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=2024-05-23}}.</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Pagely PHP Long Term Support Page |url=https://pagely.com/solutions/php-long-term-support/ |access-date=2024-09-14 |website=Pagely |language=en-US}}.</ref>

{{NexInt}}
* [[Hypertextus]]
* [[MediaVici]]

== Notae ==
<references />

== Bibliographia ==
* Ford, Paul. [[2015]]. "What's the Absolute Minimum I Must Know About PHP?" What is Code? ''Bloomberg Businessweek,'' 11 Iunii 2015. [https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2015-paul-ford-what-is-code/ Editio interretialis.]

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|PHP|PHP}}
* [http://www.php.net/ Situs interretialis PHP proprius,] apud www.php.net.
* [http://www.apachefriends.org/ XAMPP: Collectio] [[Apache|Apachis]], ex [[MySQL]], PHP.

[[Categoria:Abbreviationes]]
[[Categoria:Linguae programmationis]]
{{Myrias|Technologia}}
{{Appendicula de hac pagina|
{{PagMens|04|2025}}
}}