Cingak wit saking Library of Congress Control Number

'''Library of Congress Control Number''' ('''LCCN'''; {{lang-ban|Nomor Kontrol Kapustakaan Kongrés}}) inggih punika [[nomor séri|sérial]] mabasis sistem panomoran catetan katalog ring [[Kapustakaan Kongrés]], ring [[Amérika Serikat]].  Puniki nénten mapaiketan sareng daging buku napi-napi, taler nénten dados kapatehang sareng [[Klasifikasi Kapustakaan Kongrés]] (LCC).

==Lelintihan==

Sistem panomoran LCCN sampun kaanggén saking warsa 1898, duk sané lintang nika acengan LCCN ring pamahbahné punika ancengan saking ''Library of Congress Card Number''.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Types of Numbers Found in LC Catalog Records|url=https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/ui/en_US/htdocs/help/numbers.html#lccn|access-date=2021-01-18|website=catalog.loc.gov}}</ref><ref name="structure">{{cite web |title=Structure of the LC Control Number |url=https://www.loc.gov/marc/lccn_structure.html |website=Network Development and MARC Standards Office |publisher=Library of Congress |access-date=18 January 2021 |date=16 June 2006}}</ref> Punika taler kasengguh ''Library of Congress Catalog Card Number'', riantara parinama liyanan. Kapustakaan Kongrés nyadiayang kartu informasi bibliografi antuk [[katalog kapustakaan]] dané miwah pacang ngadol turunan sét kartu nuju kapustakaan liyanan antuk kaanggén ring katalog dané. Punika kaloktah dados katalogisasi kapusat. Sawilang sét kartu kaicain nomor séri antuk ngawantu manguningin.

Yadiyastun makéhan informasi bibliograpi mangkin kakardi, kasimpan, miwah kawedar sacara éléktronik sareng kapustakaan liyanan, kantun wénten kaperluan antuk manguningin sawilang catetan unik, krana punika LCCN kantun ngamargiang swadharman punika.

[[Pustakawan]] ring sajebag guminé nganggé [[pangidentifikasi]] unik ring jero prosés ngardi katalog makéhan buku sané sampun kawedar ring Amérika Serikat.  Puniki ngawantu dané ngamolihang data katalogisasi sané patut (kasengguh dados catétan katalogisasi), sané kasediayang olih Kapustakaan Kongrés miwah sang katiga ring Wéb miwah saking média liyanan.

Ring Pébruari 2008, Kapustakaan Kongrés ngardi layanan LCCN Permalink, nyadiayang URL sané tegteg antuk makasami Nomor Kontrol Kapustakaan Kongrés.<ref>{{cite web
| title=Library of Congress Update for 2008 ALA Annual Conference: January-May, 2008
| url=https://www.loc.gov/ala/an-2008-update.html
| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170828062550/http://www.loc.gov/ala/an-2008-update.html
| archive-date=2017-08-28
| url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=LCCN Permalink Frequently Asked Questions |url=https://lccn.loc.gov/#n1 |publisher=Library of Congress |access-date=18 Januari 2021}}</ref>

==Format==
Ring rupa aled nyané, nomor punika ngajangkepin warsa miwah nomor séri.  Warsa ngelah kalih digit antuk 1898 ngantos 2000, miwah papat digit saking 2001.  Tiga warsa ambigu (1898, 1899, miwah 1900) kabinayang mawit ukuran nomor séri.  Wénten makudang kasoléhan ring angka sané kakawitin "7" krana éksperimemén sané kamargiang riantara warsa 1969 miwah 1972 sané ngawewehin [[turéksa angka]].<ref name="structure"/>

Nomor seri madaging nem digit miwah patut nyarengang angka nol ring ajeng.<ref>{{cite web |title=The LCCN Namespace |url=https://www.loc.gov/marc/lccn-namespace.html |website=Network Development and MARC Standards Office |publisher=Library of Congress |access-date=18 January 2021 |date=10 November 2003}}</ref> Angka nol ring ajeng sané ngadagingin nomor punika wewehan sané langkung anyar antuk format, ''ring akéhan karya lawas pacang nyinahang kode sané kirang jangkep.'' [[tanda hubung]] sané ketah kacingak melasang warsa miwah nomor seri punika opsional. Wawu-wawu niki, Library of Congress sampun nganikayang pawedar antuk nénten nyarengang tanda hubung.

==Cingak taler==
* [[Accession number (ilmu kapustakaan)]]
* [[Authority control]]
* [[Books in the United States]]
* [[International Standard Book Number]] (ISBN)
* [[Library of Congress Subject Headings]] (LCSH)
* [[Virtual International Authority File]] (VIAF)

==Pustaka==
{{Reflist}}

==Pranala jaba==
{{Wikidata property|P1144|P244}}
* [https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names.html Library of Congress Name Authority File (NAF)]
* {{Webarchive
| url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160513035717/https://www.libraries.psu.edu/psul/cataloging/training/bpcr/010.html
| date=2016-05-13
| title=Bibliographic Processing Cataloging Rules: Library of Congress Control Number (LCCN)}}

{{Authority control}}

[[Kategori:Library of Congress|Control Number]]
[[Kategori:Pangidentifikasi]]
[[Kategori:Katalog dan klasifikasi kapustakaan]]