Wikipedia - Benutzerbeiträge [de]

Pineapple Bun

2017-06-15T02:47:30Z

Nikolaih: intro chinese version

{{Infobox prepared food
| name = Pineapple bun
| image = [[File:PineappleBun2.jpg|250px]]
| caption =
| alternate_name = Bo lo baau
| country = [[Hong Kong]]
| region =
| creator =
| course =
| type = [[Sweet roll|Sweet bun]]
| served =
| main_ingredient = [[Sugar]], [[Egg (food)|eggs]], [[flour]], and [[lard]]
| variations =
| calories =
| other =
}}
{{EngvarB|date=September 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2013}}
{{Chinese
|pic=HK Happy Valley Shing Woo Road Cheung Sing Cafe Sunday Breads 1.JPG
|piccap2=The pineapple buns were sold in a bakery.
|s=[[wiktionary:菠萝|菠萝]] [[wikt:包|包]]
|t=[[wikt:菠蘿|菠蘿]] [[wikt:包|包]]
|p=bōluóbāo|j=bo1 lo4 baau1
|poj=ông-lâi-pau (王梨包)
|l=pineapple bun}}
[[File:Ananasbroodje.JPG|thumb|Pineapple buns just out of the oven]]

A '''pineapple bun''' ({{zh|t=菠蘿包}}) is a kind of [[sour roll|sweet bun]] predominantly popular in [[Hong Kong]] and [[Canada]],<ref name=cnn-travel-1>{{cite news|title=Hong Kong food: 40 dishes we can't live without - 6. 'Pineapple' bun|url=http://travel.cnn.com/hong-kong/none/40-things-eat-hong-kong-coronary-arrest-820489|accessdate=5 January 2014|newspaper=CNN Travel|date=13 July 2010}}</ref> though they are also common in [[Chinatown]]s worldwide.<ref name=wisegeek-1>{{cite web|title=What Is a Pineapple Bun|url=http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-pineapple-bun.htm|work=wisegeek|publisher=Conjecture Corporation|accessdate=5 January 2014}}</ref> It is known in [[Cantonese]] as ''bo lo baau'', in which ''bo lo'' means "pineapple", and ''[[baozi|baau]]'' refers to a kind of [[bun]]-like item in [[Chinese cuisine]].<ref>{{cite news|last=So|first=Winnie|title=Hong Kong's best bun|url=http://www.cnngo.com/hong-kong/eat/hong-kongs-best-bun-196846|accessdate=2 June 2012|newspaper=CNN Go|date=27 May 2012}}</ref>

==History==
{{expand section|date=June 2015}}
In June 2014, the Hong Kong Government listed the pineapple bun as a part of Hong Kong's intangible cultural heritage. Tai Tung Bakery in Yuen Long, which had been making pineapple buns for more than 70 years, was a key proponent of including the technique for making the buns on the list of 480 items of living heritage.<ref name="Tsang secrets">{{cite news|last1=Tsang|first1=Denise|title=The secrets behind serving up Hong Kong's 'hot cross buns'|url=http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1587246/secrets-behind-serving-hong-kongs-hot-cross-buns|accessdate=23 November 2014|agency=South China Morning Post|issue=8 September 2014|date=8 September 2014}}</ref>

In September 2014, a police raid found that several suppliers (including Starbucks, 7-Eleven and Cafe Express) had been selling pineapple buns made with tainted oil, known as "[[gutter oil]]", from an unlicensed factory in Taiwan. This oil was recycled from kitchen waste, as well as being a by-product of leather processing and offal from slaughterhouses.<ref>[http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1587759/starbucks-and-7-eleven-hong-kong-drawn-gutter-oil-scandal?page=all Starbucks and 7-Eleven in Hong Kong drawn into ‘gutter oil’ scandal | South China Morning Post]</ref>

==Composition==
The top of the pineapple bun (the part which is made to resemble a pineapple) is made of a dough similar to that used to make [[sugar cookie]]s, which consists of sugar, [[egg (food)|eggs]], flour, and [[lard]]. It is crunchy and is quite sweet compared to the bread underneath. The bread dough underneath is the same used in Chinese style Western breads, which is a softer and sweeter dough compared to Western breads. It is popular with breakfast or afternoon tea.

Although it is known as "pineapple bun", the traditional version contains no pineapple. The name originated from the fact that its sugary top crust is cooked to a golden-brown color, and because its checkered top resembles the [[wikt:exocarp|epicarp]] of a pineapple.<ref>{{cite web|title=Where's The Pineapple?|url=http://mykitchenmylaboratory.blogspot.com/2007/05/wheres-pineapple_27.html|website=|publisher=My Kitchen: My Laboratory|accessdate=29 June 2009}}</ref>

==Buttered variant==
Many Hong Kong restaurants, such as ''[[cha chaan teng]]s'' and ''[[dai pai dong]]s'', offer an item called a '''buttered pineapple bun''', which is a pineapple bun with a piece of butter stuffed inside. They are known in Cantonese as '''''bo lo yau''''' (菠蘿油), in which ''bo lo'' means "pineapple", and ''yau'' (oil) refers to butter. Variants of this include using [[custard]] in place of butter.

Typically, the bun would be brought hot from the oven to the diner's table, and served halved with a large slab of butter in between the halves. This item is sometimes criticised for containing too much fat and [[cholesterol]].

==Other common variants==
The pineapple bun may come in miniature sizes (迷你菠蘿包), it may be used as a bread roll for sandwiches with luncheon meat (餐肉菠蘿包), or it may be pre-stuffed with [[red bean paste]] (紅豆菠蘿包), custard cream (奶黃菠蘿包), barbecued pork (叉燒菠蘿包), or a sweet filling of shredded coconut (椰絲菠蘿包) like that in a [[cocktail bun]]. It is possible to order a "pineapple pineapple bun", actually stuffed with pineapple (菠蘿菠蘿包), although this is very likely the product of misinterpretation of the name by non-native bakers.{{cn|date=July 2012}}

Japanese [[melonpan]] and Korean [[soboro bread]]<ref>{{cite web | title = Korean Soboro Bread | work = Korean Slate | accessdate = 24 August 2011 | date = 28 October 2009 | url = http://koreanslate.com/korean-soboro-bread.html
}}</ref> are variants that use the same ingredients for a German [[streusel]]-like texture on top but without resemblance to a pineapple.

==In popular culture==
*[[McDull]], the main character in the Hong Kong cartoon film ''[[McDull, Prince de la Bun]]'' is often seen with a pineapple bun, since the Chinese name of the film is ''菠蘿油王子'' (''Prince of Pineapple Bun with Butter'').<ref name=sina-hk-1>{{cite web|title=麥兜菠蘿油王子 Mcdull, Prince de la Bun (Chinese)|url=http://ent.sina.com.hk/cgi-bin/movie/mv/main.cgi?id=1229|publisher=Sina Hong Kong|accessdate=14 January 2014}}</ref>
*In 2005, "pineapple bun" was nominated as the name of a [[typhoon]], but was rejected because the director of the Hong Kong Observatory stated that news reports concerning the typhoon would sound nonsensical.<ref name=hk-magazine-1>{{cite web|title=Ask Mr. Know-It-All: How do typhoons get their names?|url=http://hk-magazine.com/city-living/column/ask-mr-know-it-all-how-do-typhoons-get-their-names|website=hk-magazine.com|publisher=HK Magazine|accessdate=11 February 2015}}</ref>

==See also==
{{portal|Food}}
*[[Baozi]]
*[[Bun]]
*[[List of buns]]
*[[Melonpan]], the Japanese equivalent of pineapple bun

==References==
{{reflist|30em}}

==External links==
{{commons category}}

{{Hong Kong cuisine}}

[[Category:Dim sum]]
[[Category:Hong Kong cuisine]]
[[Category:Sweet breads]]
[[Category:Culture of Macau]]
[[Category:Buns]]
[[Category:Hong Kong breads]]
[[Category:Stuffed dishes]]

Mediatonic

2017-04-23T22:51:12Z

Nikolaih: Reverted edits by 80.30.43.131 (talk) (HG) (3.1.22)

{{news release|article|date=February 2016}}
{{Infobox company
| name = Mediatonic Ltd
| type = [[Privately held company|Private]]
| foundation = September 2005
| founder = David Bailey Paul Croft
| location_city = [[London]]
| location_country = [[United Kingdom]]
| key_people =
| industry = [[Video game industry]]
| products = [[Video games]]
| num_employees = 50 - 100<ref>{{cite web |url=http://content.yudu.com/A28qw0/Dev1002013/resources/64.htm |title=Develop 100: UK Studio Hotlist 2013 |date=2013-08-01 |accessdate=2013-08-06 |publisher=[[Develop (magazine)]]}}</ref>
| homepage = [http://www.mediatonicgames.com/ www.mediatonicgames.com]
| footnotes =
}}
'''Mediatonic Games''' is a British independent games developer founded in September 2005<ref>{{cite web|title=Mediatonic delight at Tech Track 100 nod|url=http://www.develop-online.net/news/38693/Mediatonic-delight-at-Tech-Track-100-nod|publisher=Develop (magazine)|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref> as '''Mediatonic Limited'''. The company operates studios in [[London]] and [[Brighton]], [[United Kingdom]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2012-10-02-new-brighton-studio-for-mediatonic |title=GamesIndustry.biz - New Brighton Studio for Mediatonic |date=2010-09-30 |accessdate=2013-08-06 |publisher=[[Eurogamer]]}}</ref>
The company was founded by two undergraduate students, David Bailey and Paul Croft during their final year of study at [[Brunel University]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.edge-online.com/features/mediatonics-rise/ |title=Mediatonic's Rise |date=2010-09-30 |accessdate=2013-08-06 |publisher=[[Edge (magazine)]]}}</ref> A group of industry veterans including [[Ian Livingstone]], [[Kelly Sumner]] and Geoff Heath, invested in the company in 2010 and the company subsequently raised an undisclosed amount of [[Venture Capital]] funding from Frog Capital in January 2012.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.crunchbase.com/company/mediatonic-games |title=Crunchbase Profile: Mediatonic |date=2013-07-23 |accessdate=2013-08-06 |publisher=[[Techcrunch]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Frog Capital Porfolio|url=http://www.frogcapital.com/portfolio_detail/Mediatonic|publisher=Frog Capital|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>
Its business model revolves around Games as a Service and [[digital distribution]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Just the tonic|url=http://www.techcityinsider.net/just-the-tonic/|publisher=Tech City Insider|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>

== History ==

Mediatonic began as a digital communications agency whilst the Founders were at University; producing online marketing materials and websites for clients such as [[AstraZeneca]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Brunel University: Placement & Employment|url=http://dea.brunel.ac.uk/digmedia/employment/dave.htm|publisher=Brunel University|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref> The company's first game was a viral flash game called Snowman Salvage released in the winter of 2005.<ref>{{cite web|title=Snowman Salvage|url=http://jayisgames.com/archives/2005/12/snowman_salvage.php|publisher=JayIsGames|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>
The game provided a case study for Mediatonic to expand into Flash conversions for the [[Casual game]] Industry. Early games customers were businesses like [[PopCap]], [[Big Fish Games]] and [[PlayFirst]]. In the early years, the company built casual titles in Flash such as [[Bejeweled]] and [[Diner Dash]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Mediatonic's Rise|url=http://www.edge-online.com/features/mediatonics-rise/|publisher=Edge|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>
Mediatonic expanded into creating original franchises with its partners around 2007. One of the first significant successes was Amateur Surgeon<ref>{{cite web|title=Alan Probe: Amateur Surgeon|url=http://jayisgames.com/archives/2008/05/alan_probe_amateur_surgeon.php|publisher=Jay Is Games|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref> which, according to the Adult Swim website was played over 56 million times; making it their most played title of all time.<ref>{{cite web|title=Adult Swim: All Games|url=http://games.adultswim.com/all-games.html|publisher=Adult Swim|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>
The company expanded into smartphone development in 2008/2009 with the launch of its own title, Must.Eat.Birds.<ref>{{cite web|title=Must Eat Birds: Maximum Bake|url=http://toucharcade.com/2009/07/01/musteatbirds-maximum-bake/|publisher=Touch Arcade|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Must.Eat.Birds Review|url=http://uk.ign.com/games/must-eat-birds/iphone-21751|publisher=IGN|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>
In 2009 the company began investing in original IPs more aggressively.<ref>{{cite web|title=Mediatonic plans|url=http://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/mediatonic-plans-london-based-social-gaming-specialist-to-launch-own-ips-via-iphone--flash--facebook-and-the-like|publisher=GamesIndustry.biz|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref> According to its own website, the company span out its digital marketing efforts into a new business (now called Graphite Digital Ltd) so that it could focus on building games.

In 2010 the company raised funding from a group of Industry Veterans<ref>{{cite web|title=Investors|url=http://mediatonicgames.com/company/investors|publisher=Mediatonic|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref> and began to focus on building original games (rather than converting other people's titles to different platforms).

Since 2011 the company has been working on larger titles including Foul Play for Xbox and PC,<ref>{{cite web|title=Vaudevillian beat-em-up Foul Play raises XBLA, PC curtains next month|url=http://www.joystiq.com/2013/08/14/vaudevillian-beat-em-up-foul-play-raises-xbla-pc-curtains-next/|publisher=JoyStiq|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Mediatonic Highlights the Dramatics in Foul Play|url=http://www.egmnow.com/digitalnoob/mediatonic-highlights-the-dramatics-in-foul-play/#|publisher=Digital Noob|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref> Amateur Hospital for Facebook (which received the company's first BAFTA Nomination<ref>{{cite web|title=BAFTA Video Games Awards Nominations|url=http://awards.bafta.org/award/2013/games/online-browser|publisher=BAFTA|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref> and Amateur Surgeon 2 and 3,<ref>{{cite web|title=Amateur Surgeon iPhone Review|url=http://uk.ign.com/articles/2009/01/06/amateur-surgeon-iphone-review|publisher=IGN|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Amateur Surgeon 3: Review|url=http://www.gamezebo.com/games/amateur-surgeon-3/review|publisher=Gamezebo|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref> a free-to-play mobile game for iOS.

Around 2012 the company announced plans to expand with a second studio located in Brighton.<ref>{{cite web|title=Mediatonic planning to double headcount|url=http://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2012-04-02-mediatonic-planning-to-double-headcount|publisher=GamesIndustry.Biz|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Mediatonic to double headcount with new office|url=http://www.develop-online.net/news/40385/Mediatonic-to-double-headcount-with-new-office|publisher=Develop (magazine)|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>

== Partnerships & IP ==

=== Partnerships Model ===

Mediatonic publicly advocates a co-invested publishing model for game development. The Developer argues that the conventional "work for hire" model of the industry 'makes it impossible for a developer to react to a changing market, and incentivises short-term thinking'. Instead, Mediatonic says that it co-invests in game development with large Publishers and shares the royalties and running costs of the games it produces.<ref>{{cite web|title=Work for hire is broken, argues Mediatonic CEO Dave Bailey|url=http://www.pocketgamer.biz/r/PG.Biz/Mobile+Games+Forum+2013/news.asp?c=48039|publisher=Pocket Gamer|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>
The company's website lists many of the games industry's largest games Publishers as [http://mediatonicgames.com/company/partners historical partners].

=== Square Enix Collaboration ===
Mediatonic revealed at the end of 2014 that it had been previously working with [[Square Enix]] Japan to develop an original mobile strategy game franchise<ref>{{cite web|last1=Dotson|first1=Carter|title='Heavenstrike Rivals' is Square Enix and Mediatonic's Upcoming Take on 'Hero Academy'-Style Multiplayer Turn-Based Strategy|url=http://toucharcade.com/2014/12/01/heavenstrike-rivals-soft-launch/|website=Touch Arcade|accessdate=27 February 2015}}</ref> called [[Heavenstrike Rivals]].

The game was designed by Mediatonic in London to appeal to a global audience whilst also building on the style of popular franchises such as [[Final Fantasy]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Vincent|first1=Brittany|title=Heavenstrike Rivals Review: Intuitive Combat, Adorable Fighters|url=http://www.gamezebo.com/2015/02/25/heavenstrike-rivals-review-intuitive-combat-adorable-fighters/|website=Gamezebo|accessdate=27 February 2015}}</ref> The game also includes character designs by Ryoma Ito <ref>{{cite web|title=Metacritic Profile -|url=http://www.metacritic.com/person/ryoma-ito?filter-options=games|website=Metacritic|accessdate=27 February 2015}}</ref> and music composed by [[Ryo Yamazaki]] who are known for their work on the Final Fantasy series.

=== Adult Swim Collaboration ===

Mediatonic is best known for creating the Amateur Surgeon series which was originally published online by [[Adult Swim]] in 2008.<ref>[http://jayisgames.com/archives/2008/05/alan_probe_amateur_surgeon.php Jay Is Games - Alan Probe: Amateur Surgeon]</ref> The franchise was later brought to the iPhone and subsequently as Amateur Surgeon 2,<ref>{{cite web|title=Amateur Surgeon 2 HD Brings Risky Surgery To The iPad|url=http://appadvice.com/appnn/2011/07/quickadvice-amateur-surgeon-2-hd|publisher=AppAdvice|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref> Amateur Surgeon Christmas Edition<ref>{{cite web|title=Preview: Amateur Surgeon: Christmas|url=http://www.destructoid.com/preview-amateur-surgeon-christmas-free-game--156742.phtml|publisher=Destructoid|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref> and Amateur Surgeon 3.

Amateur Surgeon Hospital, a simulation game on the [[Facebook]] networking site, was nominated for Best Online-Browser game at the [[British Academy Video Games Awards]] in 2013.<ref>{{cite web|title=Bafta Video Game Awards 2013|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/gamesblog/2013/feb/12/bafta-video-game-awards-nominations-2013|publisher=Guardian|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>
Other notable collaborations between Adult Swim and Mediatonic include [[Robot Unicorn Attack]]:Evolution<ref>{{cite web|title=Robot Unicorn Attack Evolution Review|url=http://www.gamezebo.com/games/robot-unicorn-attack-evolution/review|publisher=Gamezebo|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref> and Gigolo Assassin.<ref>{{cite web|title=Gigolo Assassin Walkthrough|url=http://jayisgames.com/archives/2008/07/gigolo_assassin.php|publisher=JayIsGames|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref>

=== Expansion into Self-Published IP ===

Mediatonic releases its own internal games which are best known for their stories and sense of humour.<ref>{{cite web|title=Mediatonic Ask "WTF!?" With Their Latest PlayStation Mini|url=http://www.pushsquare.com/news/2010/08/mediatonic_ask_wtf_with_their_latest_playstation_mini|publisher=Push Square|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref> The most notable of these is "Monsters (Probably) Stole my Princess" which was first released on [[List of PlayStation minis]] and achieved critical acclaim.<ref>{{cite web|title=Review: Monsters (Probably) Stole My Princess|url=http://www.destructoid.com/review-monsters-probably-stole-my-princess-184379.phtml|publisher=Destructoid|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Monsters (Probably) Stole My Princess Review This game is (totally) awesome.|url=http://uk.ign.com/articles/2010/04/23/monsters-probably-stole-my-princess-review|publisher=IGN|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Review: Monsters (Probably) Stole My Princess! Ascend to excellence.|url=http://www.thesixthaxis.com/2010/04/20/review-monsters-probably-stole-my-princess/|publisher=TheSixthAxis|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Monsters (Probably) Stole My Princess defines the Playstation Minis service in a way that no release before it has managed|url=http://www.pushsquare.com/reviews/psminis/monsters_probably_stole_my_princess|publisher=PushSquare|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>
Other titles include Must.Eat.Birds (2008)<ref>{{cite web|title='Must.Eat.Birds.' - MAXIMUM BAKE!!!|url=http://toucharcade.com/2009/07/01/musteatbirds-maximum-bake/|publisher=Touch Arcade|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref> which was the company's first mobile title. Mediatonic also published Who's That Flying!? (2010)<ref>{{cite web|title=Review: Who's That Flying!?|url=http://www.destructoid.com/review-who-s-that-flying--187822.phtml|publisher=Destructoid|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref> and 1000 Tiny Claws (2011) <ref>{{cite web|title=Review: 1000 Tiny Claws (mini)|url=http://www.thesixthaxis.com/2011/10/22/review-1000-tiny-claws-mini/|publisher=TheSixthAxis|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref> amongst others.

=== Hatoful Boyfriend ===
In June 2014 Mediatonic stole headlines at the industry's annual event, E3<ref>{{cite web|last1=Nye Griffiths|first1=Daniel|title=Bird Time Lucky: Devolver To Remake Glorified Visual Novel 'Hatoful Boyfriend' With 60FPS, 1080p|url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/danielnyegriffiths/2014/06/06/bird-time-lucky-devolver-to-remake-glorified-visual-novel-hatoful-boyfriend-with-60fps-1080p/|website=http://www.forbes.com/sites/danielnyegriffiths/2014/06/06/bird-time-lucky-devolver-to-remake-glorified-visual-novel-hatoful-boyfriend-with-60fps-1080p/|publisher=Forbes|accessdate=18 June 2014}}</ref>
<ref>{{cite web|title=Hatoful Boyfriend Hands On - Flap Your Wings for Dove|url=http://www.escapistmagazine.com/articles/view/video-games/conferences/e32014/11673-Hatoful-Boyfriend-Hands-On-Flap-Your-Wings-for-Dove|website=Escapist|publisher=Escapist|accessdate=18 June 2014}}</ref> announcing it would work with [[Devolver Digital|Devolver]] to remake the cult Japanese Pigeon Dating Game [[Hatoful Boyfriend]] originally created by Hato Moa.

=== Foul Play ===

The company announced that it is working on its first title for [[Xbox Live Arcade]] and [[Steam (software)]] in August 2012. The title, known as [[Foul Play (video game)|Foul Play]] was released in September 2013.<ref>{{cite web|title=Foul Play: All the Game’s a Stage|url=http://uk.ign.com/articles/2012/08/07/foul-play-all-the-games-a-stage|publisher=IGN|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>

=== Game Jams ===

Mediatonic holds regular [[Game Jam]] events in which small teams of developers compete to create the best possible game within a few hours. One outcome from these events was an application called "Inappropriate Llama Disaster" which was published for free on the iPhone and iPad.<ref>{{cite web|title=Place A Llama In An Inappropriate Situation|url=http://www.148apps.com/tag/inappropriate-llama-disaster/|publisher=148apps|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Free Games: DC Universe Online & Inappropriate Llama Disaster|url=http://www.g4tv.com/videos/59669/free-games-dc-universe-online-inappropriate-llama-disaster/|publisher=G4TV|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>

=== Televised Competition ===

Mediatonic took part in a challenge set by [[The Gadget Show]] Television series in October 2009. The company worked with TV presenter [[Suzi Perry]] to develop an application that would compete against her co-presenter, [[Jason Bradbury]], who sourced an app largely by himself. Both presenters submitted their applications at the same time to the [[App Store (iOS)]] and competed for the highest number of downloads.

Mediatonic created a game called "Biker Blast-off" for the competition which generated a shock result for the show; yielding 1.2million downloads during the competition period in contrast to the 4,074 downloads of Bradbury's "Social Beacon" application.<ref>{{cite web|title=Mediatonic victorious in Gadget Show-down|url=http://www.develop-online.net/news/33047/Mediatonic-victorious-in-Gadget-Show-down|publisher=Develop (Magazine)|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Episode 11 - Apps|url=http://gadgetshow.channel5.com/gadget-show/blog/episode-11-apps|publisher=Channel Five|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>

== Development history<ref>{{cite web|title=List of Mediatonic Games|url=http://uk.ign.com/companies/mediatonic|publisher=IGN|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref> ==

{| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 95%; width: 100%;"
|-
!width=2%|Year
!width=23%|Title
!width=20%|Partner
!width=20%|Platform
!width=35%|Description
|-
|2014
|[[Heavenstrike Rivals]]
|[[Square Enix]]
|[[Android (operating system)|Android]], [[iPhone]], [[Microsoft Windows]]
|A [[Tactical role-playing game]] which includes characters designed by [[Ryoma Ito]]. [http://www.heavenstrikerivals.com Official Website]
|-
|2014
|[[Hatoful Boyfriend]]
|[[Devolver Digital]]
|Windows, OS X, [[Linux]], [[PlayStation 4]], [[PlayStation Vita]]
|High definition remake of a Japanese [[visual novel]] created by Moa Hato.
|-
|2014
|Secrets and Treasure<ref>{{cite web|title=Secrets and Treasures|url=http://www.wpcentral.com/explore-lost-temples-cities-latest-puzzle-game-windows-8|website=Microsoft|accessdate=18 June 2014}}</ref>
|[[Microsoft Studios]]
|Windows 8
|A [[Free-to-play]] casual puzzle game
|-
|2014
|Delivery Outlaw<ref>{{cite web|title=Delivery Outlaw Review|url=http://www.148apps.com/reviews/delivery-outlaw-review/|website=148apps|accessdate=18 June 2014}}</ref>
|[[Adult Swim]]
|iOS
|A [[Free-to-play]] game on iPhone and iPad.
|-
|2013
|Amateur Surgeon 3: Tag Team Trauma
|[[Adult Swim]]
|iOS, Android
|A [[Free-to-play]] game on iPhone and iPad. This edition allows players to form "Tag Teams" with characters that have special powers. The game ranked no. 2 in iPhone US Appstore free download charts in its first week and no. 1 for iPad.<ref>{{cite web|title=Amateur Surgeon 3 Joins the Top Free iPhone Apps List|url=http://www.mediabistro.com/appnewser/amateur-surgeon-3-joins-the-top-free-iphone-apps-list_b39491|publisher=Media Bistro|accessdate=12 August 2013}}</ref>
|-
|2013
|Foul Play
|[[Devolver Digital]]
|Xbox Live Arcade, Steam
|A cartoon-style side-scrolling beat-em-up set in a Victorian theatre. Schedule for release in Q3 2013.<ref>{{cite web|title=eToo features Foul Play|url=http://indiehaven.com/etoo-previews-foul-play/|publisher=IndieHaven|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>
|-
|2013
|Qwirkle
|[[Square Enix]]
|iOS, Android, Facebook
|Square Enix announced a version of the Board game to operate across multiple platforms and demonstrated the game at [[Electronic Entertainment Expo]] but only publicly released the game on Facebook before Square Enix restructured its US operations<ref>{{cite web|title=E3 2012: Square Enix gets award-winning board game to Facebook, mobile|url=http://blog.games.com/2012/06/05/e3-2012-qwirkle-ios-facebook/|publisher=Games.com|accessdate=8 July 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Square Enix Los Angeles layoff details, CEO rumored to be out by May|url=http://www.joystiq.com/2013/04/03/square-enix-los-angeles-layoff-details-ceo-rumored-to-be-out-by/|publisher=JoyStiq|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Square-Enix of America President and CEO Mike Fischer Resigns|url=http://uk.ign.com/articles/2013/05/23/square-enix-president-and-ceo-mike-fischer-resigns|publisher=IGN|accessdate=7 August 2013}}</ref>
|-
|2013
|Moshi Monsters: Lost Islands
|[[GREE]]
|iOS
|Announced an original Japanese card game in 2012. Work was suspended following GREE's global restructure.<ref>{{cite news|last=Plant|first=Michael|title=Two new Moshi Monsters mobile games announced|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/gaming/two-new-moshi-monsters-mobile-games-announced-8046028.html|publisher=Independent|accessdate=8 July 2013|location=London|date=14 August 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Japans Gaming Giant GREE Retrenches in Europe|url=http://techcrunch.com/2013/07/08/japans-gaming-giant-gree-retrenches-in-europe-shuts-down-uk-office-to-focus-on-development-in-the-u-s-for-western-market/|publisher=Techcrunch|accessdate=8 July 2013}}</ref>
|-
|2012
|[http://www.disney.co.uk/superbia/ Superbia]
|[[Disney]]
|Web
|Virtual world where children can interact with popular Disney Television brands.<ref>{{cite web|title=New online game based on Disney Channel’s shows|url=http://www.funkidslive.com/news/new-online-game-based-on-disney-channels-shows/|publisher=Fun Kids Live|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref>
|-
|2012
|Amateur Surgeon Hospital
|[[Adult Swim]]
|Facebook
|A hospital simulation game in which players also perform surgeries. Part of the Amateur Surgeon franchise.
|-
|2012
|[http://games.adultswim.com/robot-unicorn-attack-evolution-twitchy-online-game.html Robot Unicorn Attack: Evolution]
|[[Adult Swim]]
|Facebook
|A sequel to the popular infinite running game, [[Robot Unicorn Attack]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Robot Unicorn Attack Evolution – Review|url=http://theplayvault.com/wp/2012/02/19/robot-unicorn-attack-evolution-review/|publisher=The Play Vault|accessdate=12 August 2013}}</ref>
|-
|2011
|[http://www.cartoonnetwork.co.uk/show/thundercats/games/tree-of-the-ancients Thundercats: Tree of the Ancients]
|[[Warner Bros.]]
|Web
|Upward scrolling platformer
|-
|2010
|[http://www.kongregate.com/pages/back-to-the-future-blitz-through-time Back to the Future: Blitz Through Time]
|[[Telltale Games]]
|Facebook, Online
|A match 3 puzzle game<ref>{{cite web|title=Back to the Future: Blitz Through Time: About this game|url=http://uk.ign.com/games/back-to-the-future-blitz-through-time/web-92558|publisher=IGN|accessdate=12 August 2013}}</ref>
|-
|2011
|[http://games.adultswim.com/amateur-ninja-adventure-online-game.html Amateur Ninja]
|[[Adult Swim]]
|Web
|Players learn to be a ninja
|-
|2011
|1000 Tiny Claws
|Mediatonic
|PSP, PS3
|Isometric combat game<ref>{{cite web|title=1000 Tiny Claws [Reviews summary]|url=http://www.metacritic.com/game/psp/1000-tiny-claws|publisher=Metacritic|accessdate=12 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=1000 Tiny Claws Review—Yar, Thar Be Lots of Insects|url=http://www.pspminis.com/7651/1000-tiny-claws-review-yar-thar-be-lots-of-insects/|publisher=PSPMinis.com|accessdate=12 August 2013}}</ref>
|-
|2010
|Ocean Snapper
|Mediatonic
|Myspace, Facebook
|An animal breeding game in which players photograph fish
|-
|2010
|Pirate King
|Mediatonic
|Facebook
|A pirate themed adventure game
|-
|2010
|MicroGP
|Mediatonic
|Facebook
|A top down racing game
|-
|2010
|Monsters (Probably) Stole My Princess
|Mediatonic
|PSP, PS3, Xbox Indie
|An upward scrolling platform game<ref>{{cite web|title=Review: Monsters (Probably) Stole My Princess|url=http://www.destructoid.com/review-monsters-probably-stole-my-princess-184379.phtml|publisher=Destructoid|accessdate=12 August 2013}}</ref>
|-
|2010
|Who’s That Flying!?
|Mediatonic
|PSP, PS3, Steam, iOS
|Shootem' Up with tower defence elements<ref>{{cite web|title=Review: Who's That Flying?|url=http://www.destructoid.com/review-who-s-that-flying--187822.phtml|publisher=Destructoid|accessdate=12 August 2013}}</ref>
|-
|2010
|Boom Bandits
|[[Spil Games]]
|Web
|A game similar to [[Angry Birds]]
|-
|2010
|[http://www.moshigames.com/moshling-boshling Moshling Boshling]
|[[Mind Candy]]
|Web
|A Moshi Monsters game similar to [[Angry Birds]]
|-
|2010
|Vancouver 2010, Snowboarding
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|Snowboarding simulation for official Vancouver Olympics
|-
|2010
|Vancouver 2010, Speed Skating
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|Speed skating simulation for official Vancouver Olympics
|-
|2010
|[http://www.quickflashgames.com/games/sega-winter-games-vancouver-2010/ Vancouver 2010, Ski Jump]
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|Ski Jumping simulation for official Vancouver Olympics
|-
|2010
|Vancouver 2010, Slalom
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|Slalom simulation for official Vancouver Olympics
|-
|2010
|[http://games.adultswim.com/amateur-surgeon-2-twitchy-online-game.html Amateur Surgeon 2]
|[[Adult Swim]]
|Web, iOS, Android
|A sequel to the Amateur Surgeon franchise. Ranked in 10 paid apps on the AppStore<ref>{{cite web|title=Top iPhone Game Apps: Amateur Surgeon 2 Enters Top Ten|url=http://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/122196/Top_iPhone_Game_Apps_Amateur_Surgeon_2_Enters_Top_Ten.php|publisher=Gamasutra|accessdate=12 August 2013}}</ref>
|-
|2009
|Must.Eat.Birds
|Mediatonic
|iOS, Android
|A game in which Players must defend their picnic from a bird invasion.<ref>{{cite web|title=Must.Eat.Birds. Review|url=http://www.slidetoplay.com/review/musteatbirds-review/|publisher=SlideToPlay|accessdate=12 August 2013}}</ref>
|-
|2009
|Extreme Lawn Bowls
|Mediatonic
|Web
|A humorous game based on the English pursuit of [[Bowls]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Extreme Lawn Bowls review|url=http://www.touchgen.net/extreme-lawn-bowls-review|publisher=Touch Gen|accessdate=15 August 2013}}</ref>
|-
|2009
|[http://games.adultswim.com/meowcenaries-action-online-game.html Meowcenaries]
|[[Adult Swim]]
|Web, iOS
|A spin on the famous [[Cannon Fodder (video game)]] game featuring the [[Lolcat]] internet meme
|-
|2009
|Biker Blast-Off!
|[[The Gadget Show]] / Mediatonic
|iOS
|A trial bike racing game featuring [[Suzi Perry]] in [[The Gadget Show]] competition<ref>{{cite web|title=Biker Blastoff!|url=http://www.pocketgamer.biz/r/PG.Biz/Biker+Blast-Off/news.asp?c=16144|publisher=Pocket Gamer|accessdate=8 August 2013}}</ref>
|-
|2009
|[http://playhousedisneygames.com/play/katapult-katastrophe-kid-vs-kat/ Kid Vs. Kat: Katapult Katastrophe]
|[[Disney]]
|Web
|Two online games featuring the TV show [[Kid vs. Kat]]
|-
|2009
|[http://www.disney.co.uk/disney-channel/games/suite-life-on-deck/smoothie-sailing Suite Life on Deck: Smoothie Service]
|[[Disney]]
|Web
|A game featuring the TV show [[The Suite Life on Deck]]
|-
|2009
|[http://disney.go.com/toystory/games/woodysbigescape/ Toy Story: Woody’s Great Escape]
|[[PIXAR]]
|Web
|An escape the room game featuring the [[Toy Story]] film
|-
|2009
|Steamweavers
|Mediatonic
|Myspace
|Tower defence game<ref>{{cite web|title=Steamweavers: about this game|url=http://uk.ign.com/games/steamweavers/iphone-24860|publisher=IGN}}</ref>
|-
|2009
|Sonic Level Creator [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KIRc_8JVUbM (You tube game play video)]
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|An online version of the classic [[Sonic the Hedgehog (series)|Sonic]] game in which player could build their own levels
|-
|2009
|[http://www.nick.co.uk/games/SpongeBob/hookedonyou/ SpongeBob SquarePants: Hooked on You]
|[[Nickelodeon]]
|Web
|Port: A platform game
|-
|2009
|Fast & Furious [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YsvsB-lhCOA (Youtube Demo)]
|[[Sierra Entertainment]]
|Facebook, Myspace
|A game in which players customise their cars and race on social networks
|-
|2009
|[http://games.adultswim.com/amateur-surgeon-christmas-edition-twitchy-online-game.html Amateur Surgeon Christmas]
|[[Adult Swim]]
|Web, iOS
|A special edition of the franchise
|-
|2009
|Travelogue 360 Paris
|[[Big Fish Games]]
|Web
|A hidden object game
|-
|2009
|Travelogue 360 London
|[[Big Fish Games]]
|Web
|A hidden object game
|-
|2009
|Hidden Expedition Everest
|[[Big Fish Games]]
|Web
|A hidden object game
|-
|2009
|Hidden Expedition Everest MSN Search Special
|[[Big Fish Games]]
|Web
|A hidden object game involving MSN Search
|-
|2009
|Hidden Expedition Titanic, MSN Search Special
|[[Big Fish Games]]
|Web
|A hidden object game involving MSN Search
|-
|2009
|Hidden Expedition Titanic
|[[Big Fish Games]]
|Web
|A hidden object game
|-
|2009
|Dr Kawashimas Brain Exercise, Predominant Number
|[[Namco Bandai Games]]
|Web
|An arithmetical challenge game
|-
|2009
|Dr Kawashimas Brain Exercise, Follow the Pencil
|[[Namco Bandai Games]]
|Web
|Port: A motor-skills game
|-
|2009
|Dr Kawashimas Brain Exercise, Reverse Dice
|[[Namco Bandai Games]]
|Web
|An arithmetical challenge game
|-
|2009
|Dr Kawashimas Brain Exercise, Line Up
|[[Namco Bandai Games]]
|Web
|A spatial awareness game
|-
|2009
|Dr Kawashimas Brain Training 2
|[[Namco Bandai Games]]
|Feature Phones
|A series of 'brain training' games
|-
|2009
|Diego’s Underwater Adventures
|[[Nickelodeon]]
|Web
|A point and click adventure based on the popular children's cartoon
|-
|2009
|Commanders
|[[Sierra Entertainment]]
|Web
|Tower defence game
|-
|2008
|SEGA Pool
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|Pool simulation game
|-
|2008
|Columns
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|A casual matching game
|-
|2008
|Three Reel Slots
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|A casual game
|-
|2008
|Hollywood Adventure Quiz
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|An online quiz game
|-
|2008
|Back to the 80’s Quiz
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|An online quiz game
|-
|2008
|The Quiz of Culinary Delights
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|An online quiz game
|-
|2008
|Music, Melodies and Rockstars
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|An online quiz game
|-
|2008
|Sonic at the Olympics
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|A guessing game for two players
|-
|2008
|Azada
|[[Big Fish Games]]
|Web
|A puzzle game
|-
|2008
|Travelogue 360 Rome
|[[Big Fish Games]]
|Web
|A hidden object game
|-
|2008
|Crestor Challenge
|[[Astrazeneca]]
|Web
|An educational game for the healthcare industry
|-
|2008
|Trivial Pursuit Quiz
|[[Electronic Arts]] / [[Hasbro]]
|Web
|A web version of the board game
|-
|2008
|Amateur Surgeon
|[[Adult Swim]]
|Web, iOS
|Pizza boy 'Alan Probe' turns his hand to Surgery with a Pizza Cutter
|-
|2008
|Bureaucracy Buster
|[[AstraZeneca]]
|Web
|Port: An educational game
|-
|2008
|Hidden Expedition Titanic
|[[Big Fish Games]]
|Web
|Hidden object game
|-
|2008
|Beijing 2008, Weightlifting
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|Weightlifting simulation for official Beijing Olympics
|-
|2008
|Beijing 2008, Archery
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|Archery simulation for official Beijing Olympics
|-
|2008
|Beijing 2008, High Dive
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|High Dive simulation for official Beijing Olympics
|-
|2008
|Greek Island Solitaire
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|Classic [[Patience (game)] Solitaire] style game
|-
|2008
|Ice Shuffle
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|A sport game
|-
|2008
|Aquatic Word Burst
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|Casual word game
|-
|2008
|[http://games.adultswim.com/gigolo-assassin-adventure-online-game.html Gigolo Assassin]
|[[Adult Swim]]
|Web
|A point and click adventure game featuring a Gigolo Assassin
|-
|2008
|Manor Mystery
|[[Boonty]]
|Web
|Hidden object game
|-
|2008
|[[Talismania]]
|[[Popcap]] / [[EA]]
|Web
|Port: A casual puzzle game
|-
|2008
|Inca Quest
|iWin
|Web
|A match 3 casual game
|-
|2008
|Bejeweled 2
|[[Popcap]]
|Web
|Port: A match 3 casual game
|-
|2008
|[[Diner Dash]]
|[[PlayFirst]]
|Web
|Port: A restaurant simulation game
|-
|2008
|[[Bejeweled]] 2
|[[Popcap]] / [[EA]]
|Web
|Port: a popular match 3 casual game
|-
|2008
|[[Bookworm]]
|[[Popcap]] / [[EA]]
|Web
|Port: A casual word game
|-
|2008
|Poppit! Stressbuster
|[[Pogo.com]] / [[EA]]
|Web
|A viral game involving matching balloons
|-
|2008
|Poppit! Mini Stressbuster
|[[Pogo.com]] / [[EA]]
|Web
|Port: A viral game involving matching balloons
|-
|2008
|Word Whomp Mini
|[[Pogo.com]] / [[EA]]
|Web
|Port: A word game
|-
|2008
|[http://penguins.mediatonic.co.uk/ Penguin Panic]
|Mediatonic
|Web
|A puzzle based platform game involving building ice structures
|-
|2008
|[http://www.dannyphantomgames.net/portal-peril.php Portal Peril]
|[[Nickelodeon]]
|Web
|Infinite running game
|-
|2008
|Greedy Gang
|Mediatonic
|Web
|A climate change educational game
|-
|2008
|Sudoku
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|Classic maths game
|-
|2008
|Text Twist
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|Word game
|-
|2008
|Turbo Solitaire
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|A twist on the classic [[solitaire]] game
|-
|2007
|Little Shop of Treasures
|[[Gamehouse]]
|Web
|Port: Hidden object game
|-
|2007
|Super Collapse!
|[[Gamehouse]]
|Web
|Port: a casual matching game
|-
|2007
|Bubble Bubble
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|Casual match 3 game
|-
|2007
|Meat Match
|[[Boonty]]
|Web
|A match 3 puzzle game involving meat.
|-
|2007
|Battleships!
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|A guessing game for two players
|-
|2007
|Diamond Detective
|[[Gamehouse]]
|Web
|Port: A casual match 3 game
|-
|2007
|SiteAdvisor Challenge
|[[McAfee]]
|Web
|Port: An [[advergame]] for the security software in which players navigate the web.
|-
|2007
|Horizon
|[[AstraZeneca]]
|Web
|Port: An educational game for the healthcare industry
|-
|2007
|[http://www.shockwave.com/gamelanding/homerun-hero.jsp Homerun Hero]
|[[Shockwave]]
|Web
|Port: Sports game
|-
|2007
|Mole Hunt
|[[Pogo.com]] / [[EA]]
|Web
|Port: A guessing game for two players
|-
|2007
|Tequila Trouble
|[[William Grant & Sons]]
|Web
|Advergame involving running a cocktail bar
|-
|2007
|Addiction Solitaire
|[[Shockwave (game portal)]]
|Web
|Port: A guessing game for two players
|-
|2007
|Letter Linker
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|Port: A guessing game for two players
|-
|2007
|Brain Assist!
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|A 'brain training' puzzle game
|-
|2007
|Mah Jong Amazon Adventure
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|A classic [[mahjong]] style game
|-
|2007
|PlaySEGA Blackjack
|[[SEGA]]
|Web
|A guessing game for two players
|-
|2007
|Mystery Case Files: Millionheir
|[[Nintendo]]
|Web
|A hidden object game
|-
|2007
|Operation Challenge
|[[Electronic Arts]] / [[Pogo.com]]
|Web
|A web version of the board game
|-
|2007
|Lego Pirates: Quest for Brickbeards Bounty
|[[LEGO]]
|Web
|A children's hidden object game
|-

|2006
|Air Control
|[[Lufthansa]]
|Web
|Viral game in which the player flies a paper plane across an office.
|-
|2005
|Beetle Bomp
|iWin
|Web
|Port: A colour matching casual game
|-
|2005
|[http://www.shockwave.com/gamelanding/snowmansalvage.jsp Snowman Salvage]
|Mediatonic
|Web
|A viral game involving building snowmen against the clock
|-
|}

== References ==

{{reflist|2}}

== External links ==
* [http://www.mediatonicgames.com/ Mediatonic website]
* [https://www.youtube.com/user/Mediatonic Mediatonic YouTube channel]

[[Category:Video game companies of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Privately held companies based in London]]
[[Category:Video game development companies]]
[[Category:Companies established in 2005]]
[[Category:Companies based in Brighton]]

Maryanne Trump Barry

2016-11-09T07:41:43Z

Nikolaih: update (Trump is president-elect)

{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Maryanne Trump Barry
|image = Maryanne Trump Barry in 1992.png
|caption =
|office = Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit]]
|appointer = [[Bill Clinton]]
|term_start = September 22, 1999
|term_end = June 30, 2011
|predecessor = [[H. Lee Sarokin]]
|successor = [[Patty Shwartz]]
|office1 = Judge of the [[United States District Court for the District of New Jersey]]
|appointer1 = [[Ronald Reagan]]
|term_start1 = October 7, 1983
|term_end1 = September 22, 1999
|predecessor1 = [[Henry Curtis Meanor]]
|successor1 = [[Joel A. Pisano]]
|birth_name = Maryanne Trump
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1937|4|5}}
|birth_place = {{nowrap|[[Queens|New York City]], [[New York (state)|New York]], [[United States|U.S.]]}}
|death_date =
|Nationality = American
|party = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
|father = [[Fred Trump]]
|mother = Mary Anne MacLeod
|spouse = {{marriage|David Desmond|1960|1980|end=div}} John Barry (1982–2000; his death)
|children = David
| relatives =  {{plainlist|
* [[Donald Trump]] (brother)
* [[Frederick Trump]] (grandfather)
* [[Elizabeth Christ Trump|Elizabeth Christ]] (grandmother)
}}
|alma_mater = [[Mount Holyoke College]] [[Columbia University]] [[Hofstra University School of Law|Hofstra University]]
|religion = [[Presbyterianism]]
}}
'''Maryanne Trump Barry''' (formerly '''Desmond'''; born April 5, 1937) is a [[United States federal judge|Senior United States Circuit Judge]] of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit]]. Her younger brother is businessman and the 45th [[President-elect of the United States]], [[Donald Trump]].

==Early life==
Barry was born in 1937 in [[New York City]], [[New York (state)|New York]], to real-estate developer [[Fred Trump]] and Mary MacLeod Trump. She is the older sister of businessman and 2016 Republican presidential nominee [[Donald Trump]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2015/10/11/donald-trump-says-his-older-sister-isnt-interested-in-becoming-a-supreme-court-judge/|title=Donald Trump says his older sister isn't interested in becoming a Supreme Court judge|author=Jenna Johnson|date=11 October 2015|work=[[Washington Post]]|accessdate=25 January 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last= Candlish |first= Jane |date=16 May 2015 |title=Councillor welcomes Trump donation to Western Isles care home |url= http://www.pressandjournal.co.uk/fp/news/581059/councillor-welcomes-trump-donation-to-western-isles-care-home/ |newspaper= [[The Press and Journal (Scotland)|The Press and Journal]]|location=[[Aberdeen]], [[Scotland]] |access-date=25 January 2016}}</ref>

Barry received her B.A. in political science/government from [[Mount Holyoke College]] in 1958,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1992/12/04/news/at-the-bar.html|title=At the Bar|date=4 December 1992|work=[[The New York Times]]|accessdate=25 January 2016}}</ref> an M.A. from [[Columbia University]] in 1962, and her [[Juris Doctor|J.D.]] from [[Hofstra University School of Law]] in 1974.<ref name="fjc.gov">{{cite web|url=http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/nGetInfo?jid=109|title=History of the Federal Judiciary|publisher=[[Federal Judicial Center]]|accessdate=25 January 2016}}</ref> Before becoming a judge, she held other public service positions, and was an Assistant [[U.S. Attorney for the District of New Jersey]].<ref name="fjc.gov"/>

==Career==
Barry was nominated by President [[Ronald Reagan]]<ref name=Horowitz1>Horowitz, Jason - [http://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/19/us/politics/familiar-talk-women-from-donald-trump-sister.html?WT.mc_id=2015-JULY-AOL-POLITICS_AUD_DEV-0701-0731&WT.mc_ev=click&ad-keywords=AUDDEVREMARK&icid=maing-grid7%7Chtmlws-sb-bb%7Cdl14%7Csec1_lnk3%26pLid%3D6821098&_r=1 "Familiar Talk on Women, From an Unfamiliar Trump", ''New York Times''], August 18, 2015. Retrieved 2015-08-22</ref> on September 14, 1983, to a seat on the [[United States District Court for the District of New Jersey]] vacated by [[Henry Curtis Meanor]]. She was confirmed by the [[United States Senate]] on October 6, 1983, and received her commission the next day.

A Republican,<ref>Al Kamen, "[https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/powerpost/wp/2015/07/30/when-president-clinton-did-a-very-nice-thing-for-donald-trump/ When President Clinton did a very nice thing for Donald Trump]", ''[[The Washington Post]]'' (July 30, 2015).</ref> Barry was nominated to be a judge on the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit]] by President [[Bill Clinton]]<ref name=Horowitz1/> on June 17, 1999, to replace [[H. Lee Sarokin]], who had retired in 1996. Clinton had nominated [[Robert Raymar]] to the seat in 1998, but that nomination was never given a hearing by the [[United States Senate Judiciary Committee|Senate Judiciary Committee]], and Raymar's nomination expired at the end of that year. Clinton chose not to renominate Raymar to the Third Circuit seat during the next congressional term, nominating Barry instead.

Barry was unanimously confirmed by the [[United States Senate]] on September 13, 1999, and received her commission on September 22, 1999. "I am deeply honored and very grateful for the nomination," Barry told the ''New Jersey Law Journal'' in 1999. "I am surprised I was approached on it. I assume that my record is good enough as a district court judge to be reached out to, and I'm glad that politics weren't a priority here."<ref>Eric Muller, "[http://www.isthatlegal.org/archives/supreme_court/ Maryanne Trump Barry: Republican]", ''Is That Legal?'' (January 14, 2006). {{wayback|url=http://www.isthatlegal.org/archives/supreme_court/ |date=20080918165253 }}</ref>

Barry's reputation on the bench was that of a tough judge with strong command of her courtroom.<ref name=Horowitz1/> In 1989, while a district court judge in [[Essex County, New Jersey]], she disapproved a plea bargaining deal that would have freed two county detectives accused of protecting a drug dealer, and forced the case to trial, where the detectives were convicted and received jail terms. She also presided over the conviction of [[Louis Manna]], the [[Genovese crime family]] boss accused of plotting to assassinate rival [[John Gotti]].<ref name=Horowitz1/>

In January 2006, Barry testified in support of the appointment of fellow Third Circuit Judge [[Samuel Alito]] to the Supreme Court.

On June 30, 2011, Barry assumed senior status and was ultimately succeeded by Judge [[Patty Shwartz]].

==Awards==
In 2004, [[Sandra Day O'Connor|Justice Sandra Day O'Connor]] of the [[United States Supreme Court]] presented Barry with an award, named for O'Connor, that the [[Seton Hall University School of Law]] gives to women who excel in law and public service. At the presentation ceremony, Barry said, "I say to the women out there, remember how difficult it was for women like Justice O'Connor starting out," adding, "Even though she graduated with top grades, she had to take a job as a legal secretary. Remember how far we have come."<ref name=Horowitz1/>

==Personal life==
In 1960, Barry married David Desmond, a [[Lieutenant]] in the [[United States Air Force]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Desmond-172|title=David Desmond Sr. {{!}} WikiTree: The FREE Family Tree|website=www.wikitree.com|access-date=2016-04-23}}</ref> They divorced in 1980. In 1982, she married John Joseph Barry, a New Jersey lawyer.<ref name=Horowitz1/><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1982/12/27/style/maryanne-desmond-weds-john-barry.html|title=MARYANNE DESMOND WEDS JOHN BARRY|date=1982-12-27|newspaper=The New York Times|issn=0362-4331|access-date=2016-04-23}}</ref> He died on April 9, 2000.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2000/04/18/nyregion/john-barry-60-trial-and-appellate-lawyer.html|title=John Barry, 60, Trial and Appellate Lawyer|date=2000-04-18|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=2016-03-03}}</ref><ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2000/04/18/nyregion/john-barry-60-trial-and-appellate-lawyer.html John Barry death notice], ''The New York Times'', April 18, 2000. Accessed February 29, 2016.</ref>

She has one son from her first marriage, David William Desmond (born 1960), a [[psychologist]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1992/05/31/style/engagements-lisa-aitken-david-desmond.html|title=Lisa Aitken, David Desmond|date=31 May 1992|work=[[The New York Times]]|accessdate=25 January 2016}}</ref><ref>For son by first marriage, Gwenda Blair, ''The Trumps'', Simon and Schuster, 2015, p. 609.</ref>

Barry lives in [[Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3501506/Now-Trump-s-older-sister-gets-threatening-letter-just-day-son-Eric-s-white-powder-scare.html|title=Now Trump’s older sister gets threatening letter|website=Mail Online|access-date=2016-04-23}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist|30em}}

==External links==
{{FJC Bio}}
*{{cite web|last=Horowitz|first= Jason|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/19/us/politics/familiar-talk-women-from-donald-trump-sister.html|title=Familiar Talk on Women, From an Unfamiliar Trump|place= New York|publisher=Times|date= August 18, 2015|postscript= (Including 1992 comments on [[sexual harassment]] from Barry)}}

{{s-start}}
{{s-legal}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Henry Curtis Meanor]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=Judge of the [[United States District Court for the District of New Jersey]]|years=1983–1999}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Joel A. Pisano]]}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[H. Lee Sarokin]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit]]|years=1999–2011}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Patty Shwartz]]}}
{{s-end}}

{{Trump}}
{{United States courts of appeals senior judges}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Barry, Maryanne Trump}}
[[Category:1937 births]]
[[Category:20th-century American lawyers]]
[[Category:American people of German descent]]
[[Category:American people of Scottish descent]]
[[Category:American women judges]]
[[Category:American women lawyers]]
[[Category:Columbia University alumni]]
[[Category:Maurice A. Deane School of Law alumni]]
[[Category:Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit]]
[[Category:Judges of the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Mount Holyoke College alumni]]
[[Category:New York lawyers]]
[[Category:New York Republicans]]
[[Category:People from Queens, New York]]
[[Category:Trump family]]
[[Category:United States Attorneys for the District of New Jersey]]
[[Category:United States court of appeals judges appointed by Bill Clinton]]
[[Category:United States district court judges appointed by Ronald Reagan]]
[[Category:20th-century American judges]]
[[Category:Assistant United States Attorneys]]