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Troy Baker

2015-05-18T22:47:54Z

202.49.0.2: /* Other voice roles */

{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2014}}
{{Infobox person

| name = Troy Baker
| image = File:Troy baker taiyoucon 2011 cropped.jpg
| caption = Baker at the 2011 Taiyoucon during an autograph session
| birth_name = Troy Edward Baker<ref name="gov">{{cite web | url=http://cocatalog.loc.gov/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=4&ti=1,4&Search%5FArg=Baker%20Troy&Search%5FCode=NALL&CNT=25&PID=6TuP6TZQKeUTtTsXlPE8yGk54&SEQ=20141215225623&SID=4 | title=Random thoughts on a paper napkin / Tripp Fontaine. | work = United States Copyright Office | accessdate=2014-12-15}} – {{cite web|url=http://cocatalog.loc.gov/|title=Public Catalog|work=United States Copyright Office|accessdate = December 15, 2013}} – search for Name "Baker Troy" and select "Random Thoughts on a Paper Napkin"</ref>

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1976|4|1}}<ref name="interview justice bizarro"/>
| birth_place = [[Dallas, Texas]], United States<ref name="disneyxd medianet"/>
| occupation = Actor, musician
| yearsactive = 2004–present
| residence = Los Angeles, California<ref name="disneyxd medianet"/>
| spouse = {{marriage|Kimberly Beck|2004|2006|end=div.}} {{marriage|Pamela Walworth<ref name="disneyxd medianet"/>|2012}}

| module =
{{Infobox musical artist|embed=yes
| background = solo_singer
| name =
| origin =
| genre = [[Alternative rock|Alternative]]
| years_active = 2004–present<ref name="allmusic tripp">{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/random-thoughts-on-a-paper-napkin-mw0001321682|title=Random Thoughts on a Paper Napkin – Tripp Fontaine – Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards | first=Johnny |last=Loftus|work=[[AllMusic]]|publisher=[[All Media Network]]}}</ref>
| label =
| occupation = Singer-songwriter
| instrument = Vocals, guitar<ref name="allmusic tripp2">{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/random-thoughts-on-a-paper-napkin-mw0001321682/credits|title=Random Thoughts on a Paper Napkin – Tripp Fontaine – Credits | work=AllMusic|publisher=All Media Network}}</ref>
| associated_acts = Tripp Fontaine<ref name="allmusic tripp"/>
| website = http://troybaker.net/
}}

}}
'''Troy Edward Baker''' (born April 1, 1976) is an American actor known for portraying lead characters in several video games. He has voiced Booker DeWitt in ''[[BioShock Infinite]]'', Delsin Rowe in ''[[Infamous Second Son|inFAMOUS Second Son]]'', Joel in ''[[The Last of Us]]'', [[Joker (comics)|The Joker]] in ''[[Batman: Arkham Origins]]'' and ''[[Batman: Assault on Arkham]]'', Talion in ''[[Middle-earth: Shadow of Mordor]]'', Jack Mitchell in ''[[Call of Duty: Advanced Warfare]]'', [[Kanji Tatsumi]] in ''[[Shin Megami Tensei: Persona 4]]'', [[Characters of the Final Fantasy XIII series#Snow Villiers|Snow]] in ''[[Final Fantasy XIII]]'' and Pagan Min in ''[[Far Cry 4]]''. He also voiced in a number of English adaptations of Japanese anime shows, including ''[[Basilisk: The Kōga Ninja Scrolls|Basilisk]]'', ''[[Trinity Blood]]'', ''[[Fullmetal Alchemist]]'', and ''[[Naruto: Shippuden]]''.

Baker is also a musician in [[Akira Yamaoka]]'s ''[[Silent Hill]]'' band, where he plays bass and sings backup vocals. Before pursuing acting, Baker was the lead singer and rhythm guitarist for the indie-rock band Tripp Fontaine, which released the radio single "Burning Out" from their debut album ''Random Thoughts on a Paper Napkin'' in 2004.<ref name="allmusic tripp"/> His first solo album, ''[[Sitting in the Fire]]'', was released on October 14, 2014.<ref>{{cite web|title=Video Game Voice Actor Troy Baker Releases an Alternative Rock Album|url=http://www.gameranx.com/updates/id/25014/article/video-game-voice-actor-troy-baker-releases-an-alternative-rock-album/|accessdate=November 5, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Sitting in the Fire|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/sitting-in-the-fire/id919344413}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://nerdymindsmagazine.com/2014/10/10/troybakersittinginthefirealbum/|title=Actor – Musician Troy Baker (BioShock Infinite, The Last Of Us, Etc.) Debut Solo Album SITTING IN THE FIRE Is Out October 14th!|work=Nerdy Minds Magazine|date=2014-10-10}}</ref>

==Biography==
Baker began his voice acting career with doing radio commercials. He was recruited by [[Chris Sabat]] to do voice-over work at [[Funimation]] for the English adaptation of the anime show ''[[Case Closed]]''.<ref name="the griff"/> He then went on to work with anime such as ''[[Bleach (manga)|Bleach]]'', ''[[Dragon Ball Z]]'', ''[[One Piece]]'', ''[[Fullmetal Alchemist]]'', ''[[Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood]]'', ''[[Naruto]]'', and ''[[Naruto: Shippuden]]''. Recently, he began working on animated series based on [[Marvel Comics|Marvel]] properties where he provided the voice of various characters in ''[[The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes]]'' and currently voices [[Loki (comics)|Loki]] and [[Hawkeye (comics)|Hawkeye]] in ''[[Ultimate Spider-Man (TV series)|Ultimate Spider-Man]]'' and ''[[Avengers Assemble (TV series)|Avengers Assemble]]''.<ref name="disneyxd medianet"/>

His career in the video game industry began when he voiced Matt Baker in [[Gearbox Software]]'s ''[[Brothers in Arms (series)|Brothers in Arms]]''. In an interview with ''The Griff'', Baker said that "It was starting to become necessary for actors to become involved [in gaming], so I got into that and it was literally stumbling from one job into the next. That was kind of my first snowball effect."<ref name="the griff"/> His most notable roles came in 2013 where he provided the voice of Booker DeWitt in [[Irrational Games|Irrational Games']] ''[[BioShock Infinite]]'' and performed the voice and motion capture of Joel in [[Naughty Dog]]'s ''[[The Last of Us]]''. Both games earned critical acclaim, earning scores over 90% in [[GameRankings]]<ref name="GRPS3">{{cite web|url=http://www.gamerankings.com/ps3/605051-bioshock-infinite/index.html|title=BioShock Infinite for PlayStation 3|publisher=[[GameRankings]]|accessdate=March 26, 2013}}</ref><ref name="GR">{{cite web|url=http://www.gamerankings.com/ps3/652686-the-last-of-us/index.html|title=The Last of Us for PlayStation 3|publisher=[[GameRankings]]|accessdate=July 14, 2013}}</ref> and [[Metacritic]],<ref name="MCPS3">{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/game/playstation-3/bioshock-infinite|title=BioShock Infinite for PlayStation 3 Reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|accessdate=March 26, 2013}}</ref><ref name="MC">{{cite web | url = http://www.metacritic.com/game/playstation-3/the-last-of-us|title=The Last of Us for PlayStation 3 Reviews|publisher=[[Metacritic]]|accessdate=July 14, 2013}}</ref> and commercial success.<ref name="TotalSales">{{cite web|url=http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2013-07-09-sony-declares-the-last-of-us-a-success-with-over-3-4-million-global-sales|title=Sony declares The Last of Us a success with over 3.4 million global sales|author=Wesley Yin-Poole|publisher=Eurogamer|date=July 9, 2013 |accessdate=July 9, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2013-07-31-bioshock-infinite-sells-over-4-million-copies | title = BioShock Infinite sells over 4 million copies | first = Jeffrey | last= MAtulef | date = July 31, 2013 | accessdate = July 31, 2013 | publisher = [[Eurogamer]] }}</ref> Baker got nominated for both of these roles in the [[VGX (award show)#2013 Awards|VGX 2013]] and ended up winning for ''The Last of Us''. Baker is working again with Naughty Dog on ''[[Uncharted 4: A Thief's End]]'' opposite [[Nolan North]] playing [[Nathan Drake (character)|Nathan Drake]]'s older brother Sam.<ref>{{cite web|author=[[IGN]] | date = December 6, 2014 | url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2014/12/06/psx-2014-troy-baker-voicing-nathan-drakes-brother-in-uncharted-4|title=PSX 2014: Troy Baker Voicing Nathan Drake's Brother In Uncharted 4}}</ref>

He recently became the voice of Siris, the hero from [[Chair Entertainment]]'s blockbuster mobile series, ''[[Infinity Blade]]'', and Talion, the protagonist of ''[[Middle-earth: Shadow of Mordor]]'' which earned a rating of 9.3 on [[IGN]]. He also voiced Ace (Experiment 262) in the English dub of the anime ''[[Stitch!]]''.

''[[Entertainment Weekly]]'' has listed him in their Best of 2013 issue for best breakout actor in the video game industry for his performance as Joel in ''[[The Last of Us]]'', Booker DeWitt in ''[[BioShock Infinite]]'' and [[Joker (comics)|The Joker]] in ''[[Batman: Arkham Origins]]''.

His upcoming roles include [[Two-Face]] in ''[[Batman: Arkham Knight]]'', [[Revolver Ocelot|Ocelot]] in [[Hideo Kojima]]'s ''[[Metal Gear Solid V: The Phantom Pain]]'', and [[Nathan Drake (character)|Nathan Drake]]'s brother Sam in [[Naughty Dog]]'s ''[[Uncharted 4: A Thief's End]]''. He is also set to appear alongside [[Yuri Lowenthal]] in the live-action film ''The Phoenix Incident'', based on the [[Phoenix Lights|events in Phoenix, Arizona]].<ref>{{cite web|title=‘The Phoenix Incident': The Truth Is… Somewhere In This Viral UFO Thriller|url=http://deadline.com/2015/01/phoenix-incident-ufo-lights-movie-video-1201342632/|publisher=[[Deadline.com]]|first=jen|last=Yamato|date=January 7, 2015|accessdate=January 12, 2015}}</ref>

Baker is one of the few actors to have portrayed [[Batman]] (''[[Lego Batman 2: DC Super Heroes]]''), [[Joker (comics)|The Joker]] (''[[Batman: Arkham Origins]]'') and [[Superman]] (''[[Infinite Crisis (video game)|Infinite Crisis]]'').<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kotaku.com/in-this-year-s-bat-stuff-batman-and-the-joker-have-the-508933967|title=In This Year’s Bat-Stuff, Batman and The Joker Have the Same Voice|author=Evan |first=Narcisse|date=May 20, 2013|work=Kotaku}}</ref><ref name="Troy Baker - Infinite Crisis">{{cite web|author=[[DC Entertainment]] | date = January 28, 2014 | url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N0LacLzlm5A|title=Infinite Crisis – Behind the Voice – Troy Baker as Superman|format=YouTube}}</ref>

==Filmography==

===Live action===

{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
|+ List of live-action acting performances in film and television
|-
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Year
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Title
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Role
! style="background:#b0c4de;" class="unsortable"| Notes
! style="background:#b0c4de;" class="unsortable"| Source
|-

|-
| {{dts|2006|11|28|format=y}} || ''Striking Range'' (initially titled ''Bloodlines'') || Brice Billings || Debut starring role || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.allmovie.com/movie/striking-range-v361036/cast-crew | title=Striking Range (2006) – Cast and Crew | publisher=[[All Media Network]] | work=[[AllMovie]] | accessdate=2014-11-20}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://s-films.com/movies/striking-range-bloodlines/ | title=Striking Range (Bloodlines) | work=Serendipitous Films & Video | accessdate=2014-11-20}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://bloodlinesmovie.com/pages/cast.htm | title=Bloodlines – Cast | work=BloodlinesMovie.com | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080414224531/http://bloodlinesmovie.com/pages/cast.htm | archivedate=April 14, 2008 | deadurl=yes | quote=& introducing Troy Baker}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://whatculture.com/tv/10-voice-actors-you-probably-didnt-notice-in-live-action-roles.php/4|title=10 Voice Actors You Probably Didn't Notice In Live Action Roles - Page 4|work=WhatCulture.com|first=Ian|last=McCabe|date=August 24, 2014}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2006|format=y}}  || ''Laws of Chance'' || Martin Hannel || Ep. "Original" ||  
|-
| {{dts|2008|01|30|format=y}} || ''[[Comanche Moon (TV miniseries)|Comanche Moon]]'' || Pea Eye Parker ||   || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.allmovie.com/movie/comanche-moon-v428796/cast-crew | title=Comanche Moon (2008) – Cast and Crew | publisher=All Media Network | work=AllMovie | accessdate=2014-11-20}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2008|10|12|format=y}} || ''[[The Imposter (2008 film)|The Imposter]]'' || Jerome || Also producer || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.monstersandcritics.com/movies/features/article_1384150.php/Production_charts_Film_and_Television_Dec_29_-January_1_2008 | title=Production charts, Film and Television: Dec 29 -January 1, 2008 | work=Monsters and Critics | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100709160737/http://www.monstersandcritics.com/movies/features/article_1384150.php/Production_charts_Film_and_Television_Dec_29_-January_1_2008 | archivedate=2010-07-09 | deadurl=yes | accessdate=May 15, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite press release | url=http://www.s-films.com/KerryLivgrenTheImposterPressRelease1b.pdf | title=Guitarist/Composer Kerry Livgren to appear in feature film ''The Imposter'' | work=Serendipitous Films & Video | date=December 27, 2007 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080807135553/http://www.s-films.com/KerryLivgrenTheImposterPressRelease1b.pdf | archivedate=2008-08-07 | deadurl=yes | accessdate=May 15, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbn.com/entertainment/screen/imposter-dvd-review-jej.aspx|title=The Imposter|first=Jennifer E. |last=Jones|date=|work=cbn.com|accessdate=May 15, 2015}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|03|26|format=y}} || ''[[Tara Platt|Shelf Life]]'' web series || The Boyfriend || Ep. "Night Terrors" || <ref>{{cite AV media | publication-date=March 26, 2013 | url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ysVYb0aM6aE | title="Night Terrors" Drunk Boyfriend (S4E3) | work=YouTube | author=ShelfLifeTheSeries | authorlink=Tara Platt}}</ref>
|-
|}

===Anime===
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="width=95%; font-size: 95%;"
|+ List of voice performances in anime
|-
! style="background:#b0c4de;" | Year 
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Series
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Role 
! style="background:#b0c4de;" class="unsortable"| Notes 
! style="background:#b0c4de;" class="unsortable"| Source<ref name="resumevo">{{cite web | url=http://celebritytalentbooking.com/celebrity/troy-baker/ | title=Troy Baker | work=Jeff Zannini Celebrity Talent | accessdate=2014-11-20}} – click Resume</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2004|05|24|format=y}}–09 || ''[[Case Closed]]'' || [[List of Case Closed characters#Gin|Gin]], others || First voice-over role in anime || <ref name="the griff"/>
|-
| {{dts|2004|12|11|format=y}} || ''[[Fullmetal Alchemist]]'' || [[Frank Archer (Fullmetal Alchemist)|Frank Archer]], Additional Voices ||   || <ref>{{cite episode | series= Fullmetal Alchemist | serieslink = Fullmetal Alchemist | title = The Untainted Child | number=29 | episodelink=List of Fullmetal Alchemist episodes#ep29 | at=Closing credits }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2005|05|17|format=y}} || ''[[Gunslinger Girl]]'' || [[List of Gunslinger Girl characters#Alfonso|Alfonso]], Additional Voices ||   || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.crystalacids.com/database/title/303/gunslinger-girl/fullcast/|title=Full Cast – Gunslinger Girl (TV) (episodes 1 to 13)|work=Crystal Acids}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2005|06|14|format=y}} || ''[[Baki the Grappler]]'' || [[List of Baki the Grappler characters#Kyosumi Katou|Katou]], [[List of Baki the Grappler characters#Rob Robinson|Rob Robinson]] || || <ref>{{cite episode | series= Baki the Grappler | serieslink= Baki the Grappler | episodelink=List of Baki the Grappler episodes#ep17 | title=Champion | number=17 | publisher=Funimation | at=Closing credits }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2005|07|19|format=y}} || ''[[The Galaxy Railways]]'' || [[List of The Galaxy Railways characters#Wataru Yuuki|Wataru Yuuki]] || ||
|-
| {{dts|2005|11|05|format=y}} || ''[[Yu Yu Hakusho]]'' || Shunjun || Ep. "[[List of YuYu Hakusho episodes (season 3)#ep91|Waking the Lost]]"; "[[List of YuYu Hakusho episodes (season 3)#ep92|The Proof]]" ||  
|-
| {{dts|2006|02|28|format=y}} || ''[[Desert Punk]]'' || Makoto, Additional Voices ||   || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.crystalacids.com/database/title/953/desert-punk/fullcast/|title=Full Cast – Desert Punk (TV) (episodes 1 to 24)|work=Crystal Acids}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2006|08|01|format=y}} || ''[[Negima!]]'' || [[List of Negima characters#Nagi Springfield|Nagi Springfield]] || ||
|-
| {{dts|2006|08|08|format=y}} || ''[[Basilisk: The Kōga Ninja Scrolls]]'' || [[List of Basilisk characters#Kouga Gennosuke|Kouga Gennosuke]] ||   || <ref name="btva basilisk">{{cite web | url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Basilisk/ | title=Behind The Voice Actors – Basilisk | work=Behind The Voice Actors | accessdate=2014-11-20}} – check mark indicates role has been confirmed using screenshots of closing credits and other reliable sources</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2006|09|05|format=y}} || ''[[Trinity Blood]]'' || [[List of Trinity Blood characters#Abel Nightroad|Abel Nightroad]] || || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/review/trinity-blood/bluray-the-complete-collection|title=Trinity Blood|work=Anime News Network|date=April 21, 2010 | first=Theron | last=Martin}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2006|10|17|format=y}} || ''[[Tsukuyomi: Moon Phase|MoonPhase]]'' || Count Kinkel ||   || <ref>{{cite episode | series=MoonPhase | serieslink= Tsukuyomi: Moon Phase | title=Big Brother, Let's Live Together! | number=3 | at=Closing Credits | episodelink= Tsukuyomi: Moon Phase#ep03 }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2006|11|29|format=y}} || ''[[Bleach (anime)|Bleach]]'' || [[List of Bleach characters#Jin Kariya|Jin Kariya]] || ||
|-
| {{dts|2006|11|21|format=y}} || ''[[Ergo Proxy]]'' || Kazkis Hauer, Soldier B || Ep. 9 ||
|-
| {{dts|2006|12|19|format=y}} || ''[[Black Cat (anime)|Black Cat]]'' || [[List of Black Cat characters#Jenos Hazard|Jenos Hazard]] || ||
|-
| {{dts|2007|04|17|format=y}} || ''[[Peach Girl]]'' || Toru, Honda || ||
|-
| {{dts|2007|06|12|format=y}} || ''[[Suzuka (manga)|Suzuka]]'' || Coach || Ep. 4 ||  
|-
| {{dts|2008|01|05|format=y}} || ''[[Naruto]]'' || Yashiro Uchiha, Renga, Hokushin || ||
|-
| {{dts|2008|01|29|format=y}} || ''[[The Third: The Girl with the Blue Eye]]'' || Leon || Eps. 13, 15 ||
|-
| {{dts|2008|05|13|format=y}} || ''[[Crayon Shin-chan|Shin Chan]]'' || [[List of Crayon Shin-chan characters#Action Bastard characters|Action Bastard]] || ||
|-
| {{dts|2008|05|27|format=y}}–10 || ''[[One Piece]]'' || [[List of One Piece characters#Helmeppo|Helmeppo]], [[List of One Piece characters#God's Army|Ohm]] ||   ||
|-
| {{dts|2008|08|05|format=y}}–09 || ''[[Code Geass]]'' series || [[List of Code Geass characters#Schneizel el Britannia|Schneizel el Britannia]] || ||
|-
| {{dts|2008|08|28|format=y}} || ''[[Tsubasa: Reservoir Chronicle]]'' || [[List of Tsubasa: Reservoir Chronicle characters#Kyle Rondart|Kyle]], Kusanagi || ||
|-
| {{dts|2008|11|25|format=y}} || ''[[Darker than Black]]'' || [[List of Darker than Black characters#November 11|November 11]], [[List of Darker than Black characters#Jack Simon|Jack Simon]] || ||
|-
| {{dts|2009|06|16|format=y}} || ''[[Kurokami: The Animation]]'' || Various characters ||   ||
|-
| {{dts|2009|09|29|format=y}}–14 || ''[[Naruto: Shippuden]]'' || [[Yamato (Naruto)|Yamato]], [[List of Naruto characters#Pain|Pain]] || ||
|-
| {{dts|2009|12|18|format=y}} || ''[[Monster (manga)#Anime|Monster]]'' || [[List of Monster characters#Jaromír Lipsky|Jaromir Lipsky]], Heinz || ||
|-
| {{dts|2010|02|09|format=y}} || ''[[Soul Eater (manga)|Soul Eater]]'' || [[List of Soul Eater characters#Excalibur|Excalibur]], White Star ||   ||
|-
| {{dts|2010|03|16|format=y}} || ''[[Slayers Revolution]]'' || [[List of Slayers characters#Zuuma|Zuuma]] || ||
|-
| {{dts|2010|05|25|format=y}} || ''[[Fullmetal Alchemist Brotherhood]]'' || [[List of Fullmetal Alchemist characters#Greed|Greed]] || ||
|-
| {{dts|2010|06|01|format=y}} || ''[[Slayers Evolution-R]]'' || [[List of Slayers characters#Radok|Radok]], Zuuma || ||
|-
| {{dts|2010|07|06|format=y}}–13 || ''[[Stitch!]]'' || Ace (Experiment 262) || Eps. 10, 29–30 ||
|-
| {{dts|2010|07|20|format=y}} || ''[[Vampire Knight Guilty]]'' || [[Akatsuki Kain]] ||   || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://j-entonline.com/blu-ray-dvd-reviews/dvd-reviews-film-tv/anime-reviews/vampire-knight-guilty-vol-1-a-j-ent-anime-dvd-review/|title=Vampire Knight Guilty Vol. 1 (a J!-ENT Anime DVD Review)|work=J!-ENT | date=2011-06-01 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://j-entonline.com/blu-ray-dvd-reviews/dvd-reviews-film-tv/anime-reviews/vampire-knight-guilty-volume-2-a-j-ent-anime-dvd-review/|title=Vampire Knight Guilty Volume 2 (A J!-Ent Anime DVD Review)|work=J!-ENT|first=Michelle|last=Tymon|date=2011-09-26}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2010|10|19|format=y}} || ''[[Eden of the East]]'' || Ryosuke Morimi || Also related movies || <ref>{{cite episode| title=Real Reality, Fabricated Reality | url=http://www.hulu.com/watch/227538 | number=4 | series=Eden of the East | serieslink=Eden of the East | at=Closing credits }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2011|06|21|format=y}} || ''[[Kekkaishi]]'' || Madarao, Kaguro, others || ||
|-
| {{dts|2011|07|23|format=y}} || ''[[Marvel Anime]]'' || Various characters || Series: [[Marvel Anime#Iron Man|Iron Man]], [[Marvel Anime#Wolverine|Wolverine]], [[Marvel Anime#Blade|Blade]], [[Marvel Anime#X-Men|X-Men]] ||  
|-
| {{dts|2012|09|18|format=y}} || ''[[Persona 4: The Animation]]'' || [[Kanji Tatsumi]] || Eps. 1–12 || <ref name="btva">{{cite web | url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/Troy-Baker/ | title=Behind The Voice Actors – Troy Baker | work=Behind The Voice Actors | accessdate=2015-02-26}} – check mark indicates role has been confirmed using screenshots of closing credits and other reliable sources</ref>
|-
|}

===Animation===
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="width=95%; font-size: 95%;"
|+ List of voice performances in animation
|-
! style="background:#b0c4de;" | Year 
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Series
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Role 
! style="background:#b0c4de;" class="unsortable"| Notes 
! style="background:#b0c4de;" class="unsortable"| Source<ref name="resumevo"/>
|-
| {{dts|2006|09|22|format=y}} || ''[[Mr. Meaty]]'' || [[List of Mr. Meaty characters#Mr. Wink|Mr. Wink]] ||   ||  
|-
| {{dts|2010|04|23|format=y}}–13 || ''[[Generator Rex]]'' || [[List of Generator Rex characters#Van Kleiss|Van Kleiss]], [[List of Generator Rex characters#Biowulf|Biowulf]], Roswell, others ||   || <ref name="btva"/><ref>{{cite episode | series=Generator Rex | serieslink=Generator Rex | episodelink=List of Generator Rex episodes#ep01 | season=1| number=1 | title=The Day That Everything Changed | at=Closing credits, Voice Talent}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2010|09|06|format=y}}–12 || ''[[Scooby-Doo! Mystery Incorporated]]'' || Various characters ||   || <ref>{{cite episode|series= Scooby-Doo! Mystery Incorporated|serieslink= Scooby-Doo! Mystery Incorporated|episodelink= Scooby-Doo! Mystery Incorporated#ep09| title = Battle of the Humungunauts |season=1|number=9| at=Closing credits }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2010|10|20|format=y}}–12 || ''[[The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes]]'' || [[Whirlwind (comics)|Whirlwind]], [[Grey Gargoyle]], [[Clay Quartermain]], [[Blizzard (Donnie Gill)|Blizzard]], [[Constrictor (comics)|Constrictor]] (2nd Time), [[Joe 'Robbie' Robertson|Robbie Robertson]], [[Ulik]], [[Michael Korvac]], [[Groot]], [[Glenn Talbot|Major Talbot]], [[Skrull|Skrull Interrogator]], others ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2010|10|31|format=y}} || ''[[Monster High]]'' || Mr. Lou Zarr || Ep. "[[List of Monster High webisodes|New Ghoul @ School]]" || <ref>{{cite episode | title=New Ghoul @ School | url=http://www.monsterhigh.com/en-us/videos/new-ghoul-at-school | at=Closing credits | series=Monster High | serieslink=Monster High }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2011|05|07|format=y}} || ''[[G.I. Joe: Renegades]]'' || [[Airtight (G.I. Joe)|Dr. Kurt Schnurr/Airtight]] || Ep. "The Anaconda Strain" || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2011|12|12|format=y}}–14 || ''[[Regular Show]]'' || Various characters ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|05|20|format=y}}–present || ''[[Ultimate Spider-Man (TV series)|Ultimate Spider-Man]]'' || [[Hawkeye (comics)|Hawkeye]], [[Loki (comics)|Loki]], [[Montana (comics)|Montana]], [[Shocker (comics)|Shocker]], others ||   || <ref name="btva"/><ref name="Nightmare on Christmas">{{cite episode|title=Nightmare on Christmas|series=Ultimate Spider-Man|network=Disney XD|season=3|number=74|airdate=December 3, 2014}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|11|11|format=y}}–13 || ''[[NFL Rush Zone: Season of the Guardians]]'' || [[NFL Rush Zone#Wild Card|Wild Card]], Warren, Coach Wildwood, Charles Reynolds ||   || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/nfl-rush-zone-guardians-unleashed/cast/308065|title=NFL Rush Zone: Guardians Unleashed|work=TV Guide|accessdate=2014-12-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.zap2it.com/tv/nfl-rush-zone-season-of-the-guardians/cast/SH016448530000|title=NFL Rush Zone: Season of the Guardians Cast and Crew | accessdate=2014-12-06| work=Zap2it}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|05|26|format=y}}–15 || ''[[Avengers Assemble (TV series)|Marvel's Avengers Assemble]]'' || Hawkeye/Clint Barton, Loki, [[Red Guardian]], others ||   || <ref name="disneyxd medianet"/><ref name="btva"/><ref>{{cite episode|title=Secret Avengers|series=Avengers Assemble|network=Disney XD|season=2|number=17|airdate=May 10, 2015}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|11|05|format=y}} || ''[[Lego Marvel Super Heroes: Maximum Overload]]'' || Loki || Web series || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2014|02|23|format=y}} || ''[[Hulk and the Agents of S.M.A.S.H.]]'' || Loki || Ep. "For Asgard" || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2014|04|21|format=y}} || ''[[Clarence (2014 TV series)|Clarence]]'' || Troy, Keith Mack, Laser Game Voice || Ep. "Money Broom Wizard" || <ref>{{cite episode|title=Money Broom Wizard|series=Clarence|network=Cartoon Network|season=1|number=3|airdate=April 21, 2014}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2015|02|01|format=y}} || ''[[Transformers: Robots in Disguise (2015 TV series)|Transformers: Robots in Disguise]]'' || [[Steeljaw]], others ||   || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tfw2005.com/transformers-news/robots-in-disguise-201x-48/robots-in-disguise-cast-list-and-voice-actors-for-the-first-13-episodes-181790/|title=Robots in Disguise Cast List and Voice Actors for the first 13 episodes | accessdate=2015-01-03| work=TFW2005}}</ref>
|-
|}

===Feature film===
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="width=95%; font-size: 95%;"
|+ List of voice performances in feature film
|-
! style="background:#b0c4de;" | Year 
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Title
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Role 
! style="background:#b0c4de;" class="unsortable"| Notes 
! style="background:#b0c4de;" class="unsortable"| Source<ref name="resumevo"/>
|-

|-
|2008
|''[[Resident Evil: Degeneration]]''
|Additional Voices
|
|
|-
|2008
|''[[The Sky Crawlers (film)|The Sky Crawlers]]''
|Naofumi Tokino
|Uncredited for this role
|
|-
| 2011
| ''[[Real Steel]]''
| Bluebot, Midas, Camelot
| Voice role
|
|-
| {{dts|2012|12|07|format=y}} || ''[[Delhi Safari]]'' || Tiger ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
|}

=== Direct-to-video and television films ===
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="width=95%; font-size: 95%;"
|+ List of voice performances in direct-to-video and television films 
|-
! style="background:#b0c4de;" | Year 
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Title
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Role 
! style="background:#b0c4de;" class="unsortable"| Notes 
! style="background:#b0c4de;" class="unsortable"| Source<ref name="resumevo"/>
|-
| {{dts|2005|04|25|format=y}}–06 || ''[[List of Lupin III television specials|Lupin III]]'' TV specials ||
Nabikov ("Dollar"), Additional Voices
|''[[List of Lupin III television specials#ep9|Island of Assassins]]'' ''[[List of Lupin III television specials#ep10|Crisis in Tokyo]]'' ''[[List of Lupin III television specials#ep11|The Columbus Files]]'' ''[[List of Lupin III television specials#ep12|Missed by a Dollar]]''
|  
|-
| {{dts|2006|format=y}}– || ''[[List of Dragon Ball films|Dragon Ball]]'' films || Various characters
| [[Funimation]] releases ''[[Dragon Ball Z: Dead Zone|Dead Zone]]'' ''[[Dragon Ball Z: The World's Strongest|The World's Strongest]]'' ''[[Dragon Ball Z: Wrath of the Dragon|Wrath of the Dragon]]''
| <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2006|format=y}}–10 || ''[[List of Case Closed films|Case Closed]]'' films || [[List of Case Closed characters#Gin|Gin]], various characters
|''[[Detective Conan: The Time Bombed Skyscraper|The Time Bombed Skyscraper]]'' ''[[Detective Conan: The Fourteenth Target|The Fourteenth Target]]'' ''[[Detective Conan: Countdown to Heaven|Countdown to Heaven]]''
|
|-
| {{dts|2006|07|03|format=y}} || ''[[Fullmetal Alchemist the Movie: Conqueror of Shamballa]]'' || [[List of Fullmetal Alchemist characters#Frank Archer|Archer]] ||   || <ref>{{cite AV media | url=http://www.hulu.com/watch/312415 | title = Fullmetal Alchemist the Movie: Conqueror of Shamballa | at = Closing credits | year=2005}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2008|02|19|format=y}} || ''[[One Piece Movie: The Desert Princess and the Pirates: Adventures in Alabasta]]'' || Old Pirate, Man B ||   || {{citation needed|date=November 2014}}
|-
| {{dts|2008|02|19|format=y}} || ''[[xxxHolic: A Midsummer Night's Dream]]'' || Young Man ||   ||
|-
| {{dts|2008|09|02|format=y}} || ''[[Khan Kluay|The Blue Elephant]]'' || Marong, Young Prince Naresuan, Minchit Sra ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2008|10|14|format=y}} || ''[[Bleach: Memories of Nobody]]'' || [[Bleach: Memories of Nobody#Ganryu|Ganryu]] || Credited as Tripp Fontaine || {{citation needed|date=November 2014}}
|-
| {{dts|2011|01|24|format=y}} || ''[[Tsubasa: Toyko Revelations]]'' || Kusanagi Shiyu ||   || {{citation needed|date=November 2014}}
|-
| {{dts|2012|03|22|format=y}} || ''[[Ben 10: Destroy All Aliens]]'' || Azmuth's Father, Boy Student ||  || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|06|26|format=y}} ||''[[Tales of Vesperia: The First Strike]]'' || [[Yuri Lowell]] || Nominated – BTVA Anime Dub Award for Best Male Lead Vocal Performance in an Anime Movie/Special || <ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.funimation.com/blog/2012/04/06/tales-of-vesperia-cast-announcement/ | title = Tales of Vesperia Cast Announcement | first=Justin | last=Rojas | date=2012-04-06 | work = Funimation Blog }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|07|17|format=y}} || ''[[Scooby-Doo! Spooky Games]]'' || Sergey Plotnikov ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|11|06|format=y}} || ''[[Sengoku Basara: The Last Party]]'' || [[List of Sengoku Basara characters#Ishida Mitsunari|Ishida Mitsunari]] ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|10|16|format=y}} || ''Dear Dracula'' || Additional Voices ||   || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/movies/Dear-Dracula/|title=Behind The Voice Actors – Dear Dracula|work=Behind The Voice Actors}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|04|09|format=y}} ||''[[Iron Man: Rise of Technovore]]'' || [[Hawkeye (comics)|Hawkeye (Clint Barton)]], [[Edwin Jarvis|J.A.R.V.I.S.]] ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2013|05|21|format=y}} || ''[[Lego Batman: The Movie – DC Super Heroes Unite]]'' || [[Batman]], [[Two-Face]], [[Brainiac (comics)|Brainiac]] ||   || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://kotaku.com/in-this-year-s-bat-stuff-batman-and-the-joker-have-the-508933967 | title=In This Year’s Bat-Stuff, Batman and The Joker Have the Same Voice | date = 2013-05-20 | work = Kotaku | first=Evan | last=Narcisse }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|08|10|format=y}} || ''[[Scooby-Doo! Stage Fright]]'' || Phantom, Lance Damon ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2014|07|29|format=y}} || ''[[Batman: Assault on Arkham]]'' || [[The Joker]] ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2014|10|27|format=y}} || ''[[Lego Batman#Lego Batman: Be-Leaguered|Lego Batman: Be-Leaguered]]'' || Batman ||   || <ref>{{cite episode | url = http://www.toonzone.net/forums/dc-animation-forum/383411-lego-dc-comics-batman-leaguered-special-airing-october-27th-2014-cartoon-network.html#post4649311 |title=Lego Batman: Be-Leaguered | series = Lego Batman | serieslink=Lego Batman | work = Cartoon Network | at=Closing credits | date = October 27, 2014}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2015|02|10|format=y}} || ''[[Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League vs. Bizarro League]]'' || Batman, [[Batzarro]] ||   || <ref name="interview justice bizarro">{{cite video|title=Interview with Troy Baker for "LEGO DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League vs. Bizarro League"|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fvuyw6Kd2P4|format=YouTube | date=January 25, 2015 | interviewer=T.A. Ewart | author=Steve Younis | accessdate=January 26, 2015}}</ref><ref name="btva"/><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.worldsfinestonline.com/2014/12/initial-cast-crew-details-for-lego-dc-comics-super-heroes-justice-league-vs-bizarro-league-animated-feature/ | title=Initial Cast, Crew Details For "Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League VS. Bizarro League" Animated Feature | work = World's Finest | first=Jim | last=Harvey | accessdate=2015-01-08 }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2015|04|14|format=y}} || ''[[Batman vs. Robin]]'' || [[Court of Owls]] Lieutenant ||   || <ref name="castandcrew">{{cite web|title=Backstage - Cast and Crew|url=http://www.worldsfinestonline.com/WF/dcuam/batmanvsrobin/backstage/castcrew.php|accessdate=April 9, 2015}}</ref>
|}

===Video games===
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="width=95%; font-size: 95%;"
|+ List of voice performances in video games
|-
! style="background:#b0c4de;" | Year 
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Title
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Role 
! style="background:#b0c4de;" class="unsortable"| Notes 
! style="background:#b0c4de;" class="unsortable"| Source<ref name="resumevo"/>
|-
| {{dts|2004|10|12|format=y}} || ''[[BloodRayne 2]]'' || [[List of BloodRayne characters#Severin|Severin]], [[List of BloodRayne characters#Kagan|Kagan]] ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2005|01|18|format=y}} || ''[[Fullmetal Alchemist and the Broken Angel]]'' || Outlaw Alchemist ||   || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=45411&tab=credits | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141116093819/http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=45411&tab=credits | archivedate=2014-11-16 | deadurl = yes | title = FullMetal Alchemist and the Broken Angel – Credits | work = AllGame | publisher = All Media Network | accessdate=2014-11-20 }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2005|03|01|format=y}} || ''[[Brothers in Arms: Road to Hill 30]]'' || Matt Baker || First major video game role Grouped under Voice Talent || <ref name="disneyxd medianet">{{cite web | url = http://www.disneyxdmedianet.com/web/showpage/showpage.aspx?program_id=3151509&type=baker | title = Marvel's Avengers Assemble – Troy Baker | work = Disney XD MediaNet | publisher = Disney Enterprises | accessdate = 2014-11-20 }}</ref><ref name="the griff">{{cite web | url=http://thegriff.ca/2013/08/online-exclusive-troy-baker-interview/ | title=Online Exclusive: Troy Baker talks voice acting | work = The Griff (student paper for [[MacEwan University]]) | date = August 27, 2013 | first=Stephan |last=Boissonneault }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2005|09|27|format=y}} || ''[[Brothers in Arms: Earned in Blood]]'' || Matt Baker || Grouped under Voice Talent || <ref name="disneyxd medianet" /><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=47333&tab=credits | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141114150019/http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=47333&tab=credits | archivedate=2014-11-14 | deadurl=yes| title = Brothers in Arms: Earned in Blood – Credits | work = [[AllGame]] | publisher = [[All Media Network]] | accessdate=2014-11-20 }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2005|11|15|format=y}} || ''{{sortname|Æon|Flux| Æon Flux (video game)|Aeon Flux}}'' || [[Trevor Goodchild]], Keller, Svengali, Soldiers ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-

|-
| {{dts|2007|11|20|format=y}} || ''[[Trauma Center: New Blood]]'' || Markus Vaughn || Uncredited<ref name="No English VAs" group="note"/> || <ref name="anime exp">{{cite press release|url=http://animecons.com/news/article.shtml/921|title=EXP Con adds Steve Downes, Vic Mignogna, and Troy Baker to guest list |work= AnimeCons|date=2009-06-26|author=EXP Con}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2007|08|27|format=y}} || ''[[Metroid Prime 3: Corruption]]'' || Various Soldiers ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | developer=Retro Studios | title=[[Metroid Prime 3: Corruption]] | publisher=Nintendo | scene=Closing credits, 2 minutes in, Voice Acting}}</ref>
|-

|-
| {{dts|2008|08|26|format=y}} || ''[[Tales of Vesperia]]'' || [[Yuri Lowell]] ||   || <ref name="btva"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100309013352/http://xbox360.rpgsite.net/articles/157/157/troy-baker-interview-part-1.html|title=RPG Site – Troy Baker Interview Part 1|publisher=}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2008|09|16|format=y}} || ''[[Armored Core: For Answer]]'' ||   || Uncredited ||  
|-
| {{dts|2008|09|23|format=y}} || ''[[Brothers in Arms: Hell's Highway]]'' || Matt Baker || Grouped under Voice Talent || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=49479&tab=credits | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141114153425/http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=49479&tab=credits | archivedate=2014-11-14 | deadurl = yes | title=Brothers in Arms: Hell's Highway – Credits | publisher=All Media Network | work=AllGame | accessdate=2014-11-20}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2008|10|07|format=y}} || ''[[Guilty Gear 2: Overture]]'' || [[Sol Badguy]] || Uncredited<ref name="No English VAs" group="note"/> ||  
|-
| {{dts|2008|10|12|format=y}} || ''[[Space Siege]]'' || Seth Walker ||   ||  
|-
| {{dts|2008|10|14|format=y}} || ''[[Golden Axe: Beast Rider]]'' || Axe ||   || <ref name="gamingunion podcast">{{cite podcast | url=http://www.gamingunion.net/interviews/1273/final-fantasy-union-troy-baker-interview/ | title=Final Fantasy Union: Troy Baker Interview | work=Final Fantasy Union | date=2010-03-29 | last=Kaye | first=Darryl}}</ref>
|-

|-
| {{dts|2008|10|31|format=y}} || ''[[Quantum of Solace (video game)|Quantum of Solace]]'' || Supporting Cast ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | title = [[Quantum of Solace (video game)|Quantum of Solace]] | developer=[[Treyarch]], [[Beenox]], [[Vicarious Visions]], [[Eurocom]] || publisher=[[Activision]] | year = 2008 | scene=Closing credits, 9 minutes in, Supporting Cast }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2008|11|04|format=y}} || ''[[Resistance 2]]'' || Major Richard Blake || Grouped under Voice Talent || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=62862&tab=credits | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141114204659/http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=62862&tab=credits | archivedate=2014-11-14 | deadurl = yes | title=Resistance 2 credits | work=AllGame | publisher=All Media Network | accessdate=2014-11-20 }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2008|11|20|format=y}} || ''[[Age of Conan: Hyborian Adventures]]'' || [[Conan the Barbarian|Conan]], The Grey Leopard ("Rise of the Godslayer") || Also in ''[[Age of Conan: Rise of the Godslayer]]'' expansion pack || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=47365&tab=credits | title = Age of Conan: Hyborian Adventures | work=AllGame | publisher=All Media Network | accessdate=2014-11-20}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=72503&tab=credits | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141115060204/http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=72503&tab=credits | archivedate=2014-11-15 | deadurl = yes | title=Age of Conan: Rise of the Godslayer | accessdate=2014-11-20 }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2008|11|20|format=y}} || ''{{sortname|The|Last Remnant}}'' || Additional Voices ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | developer=[[Square Enix]] | publisher=[[Square Enix]] | scene=Closing credits, 2:11 in, English Voice Recording, Cast | title=[[The Last Remnant]] | year=2008}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2008|11|21|format=y}} || ''[[Gothic 3: Forsaken Gods]]'' ||   ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | developer=Trine Games | publisher=Dreamcatcher Interactive | scene=Closing credits, 2 minutes in, Starring | title=[[Gothic 3: Forsaken Gods]] | year=2008 }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2008|12|08|format=y}} || ''[[Shin Megami Tensei: Persona 4]]'' || [[Kanji Tatsumi]] ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-

|-

|-

|-
| {{dts|2009|06|02|format=y}} || ''[[Red Faction: Guerrilla]]'' || Alec Mason ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | developer=[[Volition (company)]] | title=[[Red Faction: Guerrilla]] | date=June 2, 2009 | scene=closing credits, 3:30 in, Voice Actors, Featuring}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2009|06|09|format=y}} || ''[[Prototype (video game)|Prototype]]'' || Miscellaneous Voices ||   || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/Prototype/|title=Behind The Voice Actors – Prototype|work=Behind The Voice Actors}} – role was confirmed using screenshots of closing credits</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2009|06|16|format=y}} || ''[[Ghostbusters: The Video Game]]'' || Additional Voice Talent ||   ||<ref>{{cite video game | title = [[Ghostbusters: The Video Game]] | developer = [[Rainmaker Entertainment]] | publisher=[[Atari]], [[Sony Computer Entertainment]] | scene=Closing credits | year=2009}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2009|08|26|format=y}} || ''[[Mana Khemia 2: Fall of Alchemy]]'' || Yun || Uncredited<ref name="No English VAs" group="note"/> ||
|-

|-
| {{dts|2009|10|06|format=y}} || ''[[Star Wars: The Clone Wars - Republic Heroes]]'' || Kul Teska ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | developer=[[Krome Studios]] | title=''[[Star Wars: The Clone Wars – Republic Heroes]]'' | publisher=[[LucasArts]] | date=October 6, 2009 | scene=Closing credits, 2:30 in, Voice Talent}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2009|10|20|format=y}} || ''[[Marvel Super Hero Squad (video game)|Marvel Super Hero Squad]]'' || [[S.H.I.E.L.D.]] Soldier #2, [[Advanced Idea Mechanics|A.I.M.]] Agent #2, Civilian #3 ||   ||  
|-
| {{dts|2009|11|10|format=y}} || ''[[Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 2]]'' || Additional Voice Talent || Also in ''[[Call of Duty: Modern Warfare: Mobilized]]'' companion game || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/Call-of-Duty-Modern-Warfare-2/|title=Behind The Voice Actors – Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 2|work=Behind The Voice Actors}} – role was confirmed using screenshots of closing credits</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2009|11|17|format=y}} || ''[[Resident Evil: The Darkside Chronicles]]'' || Others ||   || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/Resident-Evil-The-Darkside-Chronicles/|title=Behind The Voice Actors – Resident Evil: The Darkside Chronicles|work=Behind The Voice Actors}} – role was confirmed using screenshots of closing credits</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2009|11|27|format=y}} || ''[[Yoga Wii]]'' || Yoga Instructor ||   ||  
|-
| {{dts|2010|01|05|format=y}} || ''[[Darksiders]]'' || Abaddon, Straga, Tortured Gate ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2010|01|12|format=y}} || ''[[Army of Two: The 40th Day]]'' || US Elite ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | title=[[Army of Two: The 40th Day]] | developer=[[EA Montreal]] | publisher=[[Electronic Arts]] | scene=Closing credits, Voice Talent | year=2010 }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2010|02|02|format=y}} || ''[[White Knight Chronicles]]'' || Additional Voices ||   || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/White-Knight-Chronicles/|title=Behind The Voice Actors – White Knight Chronicles|work=Behind The Voice Actors}} – role was confirmed using screenshots of closing credits</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2010|03|09|format=y}} || ''[[Final Fantasy XIII]]'' || [[Snow Villiers]] ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-

|-

|-

|-
| {{dts|2010|06|08|format=y}} || ''[[Metal Gear Solid: Peace Walker]]'' || Soldiers, Extras ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2010|06|22|format=y}} || ''[[Transformers: War for Cybertron]]'' || [[Jetfire]], [[Zeta Prime]], Additional Voices ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2010|06|25|format=y}} || ''[[Singularity (video game)|Singularity]]'' || Additional English Voice Talent ||   || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/Singularity/|title=Behind The Voice Actors – Singularity|work=Behind The Voice Actors}} – role was confirmed using screenshots of closing credits</ref>
|-

|-
| {{dts|2010|07|27|format=y}} || ''[[Clash of the Titans (video game)|Clash of the Titans]]'' || [[Hades]], [[Apollo]], Soldiers ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2010|08|23|format=y}} || ''[[Mafia II]]'' || Civilians ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | title = [[Mafia II]] | developer=[[2K Czech]] | publisher= [[2K Games]] | scene=Closing credits, 5 minutes in, Cast }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2010|08|31|format=y}} || ''[[Valkyria Chronicles II]]'' || Dirk Gassenarl ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-

|-
| {{dts|2010|09|28|format=y}} || ''[[Quantum Theory (video game)|Quantum Theory]]'' || Shiro, Zolf ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | scene=Closing credits, 2:18 in, Quantum Theory Cast, Voice Actors | title = [[Quantum Theory (video game)|Quantum Theory]] | developer = [[Team Tachyon]] | publisher = [[Tecmo]] }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2010|10|12|format=y}} || ''[[Sengoku Basara: Samurai Heroes]]'' || [[List of Sengoku Basara characters#Mitsunari Ishida|Mitsunari Ishida]] ||   || <ref>{{cite video game| title = [[Sengoku Basara: Samurai Heroes]]| scene=Closing credits, Cast|developer=[[Capcom]]|publisher=Capcom}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2010|10|15|format=y}} || ''[[Naruto Shippuden: Ultimate Ninja Storm 2]]'' || [[List of Naruto characters#Yamato|Yamato]], [[List of Naruto characters#Nagato|Pain]] ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | title= [[Naruto Shippuden: Ultimate Ninja Storm 2]] | scene=Closing credits, Cast |developer= [[CyberConnect2]] |publisher=[[Namco Bandai Games]]
}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2010|10|26|format=y}} || ''[[Fable III]]'' || Walla Voice Actors ||   || <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.microsoft.com/games/mgsgamecatalog/fableIIIcredits.aspx | title = Fable III Game Credits | work = Microsoft Game Studios | accessdate=2014-11-21 }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2010|11|09|format=y}} || ''[[Call of Duty: Black Ops]]'' || Terrance Brooks ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2010|11|11|format=y}} || ''[[Sonic Colors]]'' || [[Espio the Chameleon]] || DS version only Grouped under English Voices || <ref>{{cite video game | title = [[Sonic Colors]] | platform = Nintendo DS | year = 2010 | scene=Closing credits, 3 minutes in, English Voices | developer = [[Dimps]] | publisher=[[Sega]] }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2011|02|22|format=y}} || ''[[Knights Contract]]'' || Johann Faust ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2011|04|19|format=y}} || ''[[SOCOM 4: U.S. Navy SEALs]]'' || ClawHammer Commander, Officer ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | title=[[SOCOM 4: U.S. Navy SEALs]]| scene=Closing credits, 7 minutes in, VO Actors| developer = [[Zipper Interactive]]| publisher = [[Sony Computer Entertainment]]}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2011|05|24|format=y}} || ''[[Dead or Alive: Dimensions]]'' || [[Ryu Hayabusa]] ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2011|06|21|format=y}} || ''[[Shadows of the Damned]]'' ||   || Performed the song "Take Me to Hell (Broken Dreams)" || <ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.gamasutra.com/view/pressreleases/156318/Shadows_of_the_Damned_Original_Soundtrack_Now_Available_onGHM_Web_Store.php | title=Shadows of the Damned Original Soundtrack Now Available on GHM Web Store | date = September 2, 2011 | work = Gamasutra Press Releases }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2011|07|26|format=y}} || ''[[Catherine (video game)|Catherine]]'' || Vincent Brooks || Nominated – [[National Academy of Video Game Trade Reviewers|NAVGTR]] Award for Lead Performance in a Drama || <ref name="btva"/><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.siliconera.com/2011/03/02/troy-baker-teases-his-role-in-catherine/ | title=Troy Baker Teases His Role in Catherine | work=Siliconera | date=2011-03-02}}</ref><ref name="NAVGTR 2011">{{cite web |url=http://navgtr.org/winners/2011-awards/ | title=2011 Awards | work=[[National Academy of Video Game Trade Reviewers]] | accessdate=2014-11-21}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2011|09|06|format=y}} || ''[[Disgaea 4: A Promise Unforgotten]]'' || Valvatorez ||   || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://nerdyshiqueuniverse.wordpress.com/2014/08/09/metrocon-interview-with-troy-baker/|title=MetroCon: Interview With Troy Baker|date=2014-08-09|work=Nerdy Shique Universe}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://tay.kotaku.com/disgaea-iv-a-promise-revisited-the-tay-review-1619221732|date=2014-08-11|title=Disgaea 4: A Promise Revisited: The TAY Review|first=Steve |last=Bowling|work=Talk Amongst Yourselves|publisher=[[Kotaku]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://gearnuke.com/disgaea-4-a-promise-revisited-review/|first=Daniel Arshad |last=Khan | title=Disgaea 4: A Promise Revisited Review|work=GearNuke}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2011|09|13|format=y}} || ''[[White Knight Chronicles II]]'' || Scardigne ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2011|10|18|format=y}} || ''[[Batman: Arkham City]]'' || [[Tim Drake|Robin (Tim Drake)]], [[Two-Face|Two-Face (Harvey Dent)]] || Grouped under Voice Over Actors Also in ''[[Harley Quinn's Revenge]]'' expansion pack || <ref>{{cite video game | developer=[[Rocksteady Studios]] | scene=closing credits, 8 minutes in, Voice Over Actors | title=[[Batman: Arkham City]] | publisher=[[Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment]] | date=October 18, 2011}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2011|10|18|format=y}} || ''[[Naruto Shippuden: Ultimate Ninja Impact]]'' || Yamato, Pain ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2011|10|25|format=y}} || ''[[Kinect Sports: Season Two]]'' || Football Commentator ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | title = [[Kinect Sports: Season Two]] | developer= [[Rare Ltd.|Rare]], [[BigPark]] | publisher= [[Microsoft Studios (game studio)|Microsoft Studios]] | scene=Credits, 4 minutes in, Additional Contributors}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2011|11|01|format=y}} || ''[[Generator Rex: Agent of Providence]]'' || Biowulf, Van Kleiss ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2011|11|01|format=y}} || ''[[Sonic Generations]]'' || Espio the Chameleon || Grouped under English Character Voices || <ref>{{cite video game | title = [[Sonic Generations]] | scene=Closing credits, 1:40 in, English Character Voices | developer=[[Sonic Team]] | publisher=[[Sega]] }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2011|11|08|format=y}} || ''[[Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3]]'' || Additional Voice Actors ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | scene=Closing credits, 1:40 in, Additional Voice Actors | title=[[Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3]] | developer = [[Infinity Ward]], [[Sledgehammer Games]] | publisher = [[Activision]] }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2011|11|13|format=y}} || ''[[Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games]]'' || Espio the Chameleon || Grouped under Sega Characters || <ref>{{cite video game| title = [[Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games]]| scene=Closing credits, 2:00 in, Sega Characters (English)| developer = [[Sega Sports Japan]]| publisher = [[Nintendo|Nintendo North America]], [[Sega]]}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2011|11|15|format=y}} || ''[[Kinect Disneyland Adventures]]'' || Additional Voices ||   ||  
|-
| {{dts|2011|11|15|format=y}} || ''[[Saints Row: The Third]]'' || Default Player Voice ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2011|11|15|format=y}} || ''[[Ultimate Marvel vs. Capcom 3]]'' || [[Nova (Richard Rider)|Nova]] || Grouped under Voice Talent || <ref>{{cite video game | title = [[Ultimate Marvel vs. Capcom 3]] | developer = [[Capcom]], [[Eighting]] | year=2011| scene=Closing credits, 3 minutes in, Voice Talent }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2011|12|01|format=y}} || ''[[Infinity Blade II]]'' || Siris ||   || <ref name="infinity blade Q&A"/>
|-
| {{dts|2011|12|07|format=y}} || ''[[Batman: Arkham City Lockdown]]'' || Robin || Grouped under Voice Over Actors || <ref>{{cite video game | title = [[Batman: Arkham City Lockdown]] | scene = Closing credits, 4 minutes in, Voice Talent | developer=[[NetherRealm Studios]] | publisher=[[Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment]] }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2011|12|20|format=y}} || ''[[Star Wars: The Old Republic]]'' || Zenith, Theron Shan, Additional Voices || Also in ''[[Star Wars: The Old Republic#Expansion packs|Star Wars: The Old Republic – Shadow of Revan]]'' expansion pack || <ref name="btva"/><ref>{{cite tweet| number=546917991724511232|title=Yep, Troy Baker :) | user=bcharred | first=Charles | last=Boyd | date=December 21, 2014 | accessdate=April 22, 2015}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|01|31|format=y}} || ''[[Final Fantasy XIII-2]]'' || Snow Villiers ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|02|07|format=y}} || ''{{sortname|The|Darkness II}}'' || Additional Voices ||   || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/The-Darkness-II/|title=Behind The Voice Actors – The Darkness II|work=Behind The Voice Actors}} – role was confirmed using screenshots of closing credits</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|02|28|format=y}} || ''[[Binary Domain]]'' || Charles Gregory || Also performance capture || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|03|06|format=y}} || ''[[Mass Effect 3]]'' || Kai Leng ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|03|20|format=y}} || ''[[Armored Core V]]'' || Migrant AC, Zodiac No. 3, Computer Voice 2 ||   || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=75350&tab=credits | title = Armored Core V | work = AllGame | publisher = All Media Network | accessdate=2014-11-21 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141114195356/http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=75350&tab=credits | archivedate = 2014-11-14 | deadurl=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://support.bandainamcogames.com/index.php?/Knowledgebase/Article/GetAttachment/328/4 | title=Armored Core V – PS3 Manual | work=Namco | format=PDF | page=20}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|03|20|format=y}} || ''[[Silent Hill 2|Silent Hill 2 HD]]'' || [[List of Silent Hill 2 and Silent Hill 3 characters#James Sunderland|James Sunderland]] ||   || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2011-08-24-voice-actor-defends-silent-hill-2-hd | title = Voice actor defends Silent Hill 2 HD|publisher=[[Eurogamer]]|accessdate=November 24, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite podcast|url=http://www.relyonhorror.com/in-depth/podcast-interview-a-chat-with-troy-baker/|title=Podcast Interview: A chat with Troy Baker|work=Rely on Horror|host=CJ Melendez|date=2011-08-27}}</ref><ref name="james sunderland">{{cite web | url=http://www.thegamingliberty.com/2011/08/exclusive-interview-troy-baker-the-new-james-sunderland/ | title=Exclusive Interview: Troy Baker-The New James Sunderland | work=The Gaming Liberty | date=2011-08-23 | last=Willoughby | first=Shane}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|03|20|format=y}} || ''[[Ninja Gaiden 3]]'' || Ryu Hayabusa ||   || <ref name="btva"/><ref name="james sunderland"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|03|23|format=y}} || ''[[Kid Icarus: Uprising]]'' || Arlon, Pyrrhon ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|03|23|format=y}} || ''[[Naruto Shippuden: Ultimate Ninja Storm Generations]]'' || Yamato, Pain ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|04|03|format=y}} || ''[[Kinect Star Wars]]'' || Civilian ||   || <ref>{{ cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/games/mgsgamecatalog/kinectstarwars.aspx | title = Kinect Star Wars Credits | work = Microsoft Game Studios | accessdate=2014-11-22 | year=2012 }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|04|24|format=y}} || ''[[Prototype 2 (video game)|Prototype 2]]'' || Additional Voices ||   || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/Prototype-2/|title=Behind The Voice Actors – Prototype 2|work=Behind The Voice Actors}} – role was confirmed using screenshots of closing credits</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|05|08|format=y}} || ''[[Starhawk (2012 video game)|Starhawk]]'' || Rifters, Outcast Prisoner ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|05|15|format=y}} || ''[[Diablo III]]'' || Scoundrel || Also in ''[[Diablo III: Reaper of Souls]]'' expansion pack || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|05|22|format=y}} || ''[[Dragon's Dogma]]'' || Pawn, Additional Voices || Grouped under Voice Actors || <ref name="forbes joker">{{cite web|url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/erikkain/2013/10/14/troy-baker-gives-voice-to-the-joker/|title=Troy Baker Gives Voice To The Joker|first=Erik |last=Kain|date=October 14, 2013|work=Forbes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.classification.gov.au/Pages/View.aspx?sid=tYz7FIJI52rfWRt+UOkIiw%3D%3D|work=Australian Classification|publisher=Commonwealth of Australia|accessdate=December 2, 2014 | title = Dragon's Dogma: Dark Arisen (Multi Platform) }}</ref><ref>{{cite video game| title = [[Dragon's Dogma]]| scene=Closing credits, 3:30 in (Cast), 4:30 in (Voices, Voice Actors)| developer = [[Capcom]]| publisher = Capcom}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|05|22|format=y}} || ''[[Men in Black: Alien Crisis]]'' || Peter Delacoeur (Agent P), Sanchez ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|05|22|format=y}} || ''[[Sorcery (video game)|Sorcery]]'' || Dash ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | title = Sorcery| scene=Closing credits, 3:45 in, Cast List| developer = The Workshop, [[SCE Santa Monica Studio]]| publisher = [[Sony Computer Entertainment]]| publication-date = May 22, 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|05|22|format=y}} || ''[[Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon: Future Soldier]]'' || Ghost 30K, Additional Voices ||   ||<ref>{{cite video game | title = [[Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon: Future Soldier]] | scene = Closing credits, 17 minutes in, Cast | developer=[[Ubisoft]], publisher=[[Ubisoft]] }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|06|16|format=y}} || ''[[Unchained Blades]]'' || Fang || <ref name="No English VAs" group="note"/> || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.rpgamer.com/games/other/multi/unchainblades/reviews/unchainbladesstrev1.html | title=Unchained Blades: Staff Review | work=RPGamer.com | accessdate=2014-11-20 | last=Welhouse | first=Zach}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://gamerliving.net/review/unchained-blades-review/ | title=Unchained Blades Review | work=GamerLiving.net | date=2012-07-12}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|06|17|format=y}} || ''[[Lego Batman 2: DC Super Heroes]]'' || [[Batman]]  ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|06|19|format=y}} || ''[[Steel Battalion: Heavy Armor]]'' || Rainer ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | title = [[Steel Battalion: Heavy Armor]] | developer = [[From Software]]
| publisher = [[Capcom]] | scene=Closing credits, 2:20 in, Voice Actors }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|06|26|format=y}} || ''{{sortname|The|Amazing Spider-Man|The Amazing Spider-Man (2012 video game)}}'' || Additional Voice Over Actors ||   || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/video-games/The-Amazing-Spider-Man/|title=Behind The Voice Actors – The Amazing Spider-Man|work=Behind The Voice Actors}} – role was confirmed using screenshots of closing credits</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|07|12|format=y}} || ''Infex'' || Baker ||   || <ref>{{cite video | author=PCB Productions | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eNs-EtWttEE | format=YouTube | date = 2012-06-30 | title=Infex Interviews 2}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|08|14|format=y}} || ''[[Darksiders II]]'' || Draven, The Sleeping Warden, The Phariseer, The Abyssal Forge, The Lost Warden, Legion ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|08|21|format=y}} || ''[[Transformers: Fall of Cybertron]]'' || [[Jazz (Transformers)|Jazz]], Jetfire, [[Kickback (Transformers)|Kickback]] ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2012|08|28|format=y}} || ''[[Guild Wars 2]]'' || Logan Thackeray ||   || <ref>{{cite AV media | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Te4FK_6JLwE | title=Guild Wars 2 – Behind the Scenes: Giving Tyria a Voice | date=December 16, 2009 | author=Guild Wars 2 | authorlink=Guild Wars 2 | format=YouTube | time=0:39}}</ref>
|-

|-
| {{dts|2012|09|25|format=y}} || ''[[Dead or Alive 5]]'' || Ryu Hayabusa || <ref name="No English VAs" group="note"/> ||  
|-
| {{dts|2012|10|02|format=y}} || ''[[Resident Evil 6]]'' || [[Jake Muller]] || Also [[motion capture]] || <ref name="btva"/><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.capcom-unity.com/brelston/blog/2012/07/13/resident_evil_6_actors_revealed | title=Resident Evil 6 actors revealed | publisher=Capcom | work=Capcom Unity Blog | date=2012-07-13 | author=Brelston}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|10|12|format=y}} || ''[[Skylanders: Giants]]'' || Sunburn, Brock || Grouped as Voice Actors || |<ref name="coin op skylanders">{{cite video | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=myxwDZfjEBQ | title= Skylanders Voice of Rattle Shake Troy Baker Interview | date = 2014-07-26 | author = Coin-Op TV | format=YouTube | at=0:45 Troy Baker talks about his involvement in the Skylanders games, along with voicing the characters Rattle Shake, Brock and Sunburn.}}</ref><ref>{{cite video game | year=2012 | developer=[[Vicarious Visions]] | scene=closing credits, 3:49 minutes in, Voice Actors | title=[[Skylanders: Giants]]}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|10|16|format=y}} || ''[[Professor Layton and the Miracle Mask]]'' || Voice Actors ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | title = [[Professor Layton and the Miracle Mask]] | scene=Closing credits, 3:20 in, Voice Actors | developer = [[Level-5 (video game company)|Level-5]] | publisher=[[Nintendo]] }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|10|23|format=y}} || ''[[Zero Escape: Virtue's Last Reward]]'' || Kyle, Sigma || <ref name="No English VAs" group="note"/> ||  
|-
| {{dts|2012|10|30|format=y}} || ''[[Marvel Avengers: Battle for Earth]]'' || [[Hawkeye (comics)|Hawkeye (Clint Barton)]], [[Loki (comics)|Loki]], [[Super-Skrull]] ||   ||  
|-
| {{dts|2012|11|06|format=y}} || ''[[Halo 4]]'' || Additional Voices ||   || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.microsoft.com/games/mgsgamecatalog/halo4_credits.aspx | title = Halo 4 Credits | work = Microsoft Game Studios | accessdate=2014-11-21 }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2012|11|12|format=y}} || ''[[Call of Duty: Black Ops II]]'' || Multiplayer ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | title = Call of Duty: Black Ops II | | developer = [[Treyarch]] | publisher = [[Activision]] | at=Closing credits, 5:38 in, Cast, Multiplayer}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|03|05|format=y}} || ''[[Naruto Shippuden: Ultimate Ninja Storm 3]]'' || Yamato, Pain ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2013|03|12|format=y}} || ''[[God of War: Ascension]]'' || Orkos, Multiplayer Announcer, Worker, Prisoner || Also motion capture for Orkos || <ref name="btva"/><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.polygon.com/2013/2/12/3981260/god-of-war-ascension-video-offers-an-inside-look-at-vo-mocap | title=God of War: Ascension video offers an inside look 'at vo-mocap' | work=[[Polygon (website)|Polygon]] | date=2013-02-12 | last=Farokhmanesh | first=Megan}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|03|19|format=y}} || ''[[The Walking Dead: Survival Instinct]]'' || Aiden, Walker ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2013|03|26|format=y}} || ''[[BioShock Infinite]]'' || [[List of characters in the BioShock series#Booker DeWitt|Booker DeWitt]] || Also in ''[[BioShock Infinite: Burial at Sea]]'' expansion pack VGX Award for Best Song in a Game (with [[Courtnee Draper]]) Nominated – [[VGX (award show)|VGX Award for Best Voice Actor]] || <ref name="btva"/><ref>{{cite AV media | url=http://www.g4tv.com/thefeed/blog/post/716219/behind-the-scenes-of-bioshock-infinite-meet-voice-actors-courtnee-draper-and-troy-baker/ | title=Behind The Scenes Of BioShock Infinite: Meet Voice Actors Courtnee Draper and Troy Baker | work=G4tv.com | date=2012-03-21 | last=Jackson | first=Leah}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.backstage.com/interview/how-act-video-games-troy-baker-bioshock-infinite/ | title=How to Act in Video Games: Troy Baker, ‘BioShock: Infinite’ | work=Backstage.com | date=2013-02-22 | last=Baker | first=Troy}}</ref><ref name="vgx 2013 nominees">{{cite web | url=http://heavy.com/games/2013/11/vgx-2013-video-game-categories-nominees-spike-tv/ | title=VGX 2013 Video Game Award Categories and Nominations Officially Announced | work=[[heavy.com]] | date=2013-11-20 | last=Jones | first=Elton}}</ref><ref name="vgx 2013 winners"/>
|-
| {{dts|2013|04|16|format=y}} || ''[[Injustice: Gods Among Us]]'' || [[Sinestro]], [[Nightwing|Nightwing (Dick Grayson)]], Atlantean Soldier || Grouped under Voice Talent || <ref>{{cite video game | title = [[Injustice: Gods Among Us]] | scene=Closing credits, 4 minutes in, Voice Talent, English | developer = [[NetherRealm Studios]] | publisher = [[Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment]] }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|05|14|format=y}} || ''[[Metro: Last Light]]'' || English Voice Talent ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | title=[[Metro: Last Light]] | scene=Closing credits, 1 minute in, English Voice Talent (Alphabetical Order) | developer = [[4A Games]]
| publisher = [[Deep Silver]] }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|05|29|format=y}} || ''[[Unearthed: Trail of Ibn Battuta]]'' || English Voiceover Cast ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | title=[[Unearthed: Trail of Ibn Battuta]] | scene=Closing credits, 0:30 in, English Voiceover Cast | developer=Semaphore | publisher=Semanoor International }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|06|04|format=y}} || ''[[Marvel Heroes (video game)|Marvel Heroes]]'' || Nova, [[Deadpool#Deadpool: Merc with a Mouth|Deadpool the Kid]] ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2013|06|14|format=y}} || ''[[The Last of Us]]'' || Joel
|Also motion capture VGX Award for Best Voice Actor NAVGTR Award for Lead Performance in a Drama Play Legit's Best of 2013 for Best Actor Nominated – BTVA Voice Acting Award for Best Male Vocal Performance in a Video Game Nominated – [[10th British Academy Video Games Awards|BAFTA Games Award for Best Performer, 10th British Academy Video Games Awards]] Nominated – [[D.I.C.E. Awards|D.I.C.E. Award for Outstanding Character Performance]] Nominated – New York Videogame Critics Circle Award for Great White Way Award for Best Overall Acting (Combines Male and Female Acting) || <ref name="btva"/><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/insertcoin/2014/03/09/troy-baker-has-faith-in-the-last-of-us-film-assumes-he-wont-be-lead/ | title=Troy Baker Has Faith In 'The Last of Us' Film, Assumes He Won't Be The Lead | work=[[Forbes (magazine)|Forbes]] | date=March 9, 2014 | last=Tassi | first=Paul}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/gaming/the-last-of-us-remastered-once-stilted-and-melodramatic-hollywood-is-giving-acting-in-video-games-a-makeover-9638759.html | title=The Last of Us Remastered: Once stilted and melodramatic, Hollywood is giving acting in video games a makeover | work=[[The Independent]] | date=2014-07-30 | last=Crookes | first=David}}</ref><ref name="playlegit 2013">{{cite web | url=http://playlegit.net/2014/01/01/play-legits-best-of-2013-winners/ | title=Play Legit’s Best of 2013 Winners! | work=Play Legit | date=2014-01-01 }}</ref><ref name="bafta 2014">{{cite web | url=http://awards.bafta.org/award/2014/games | title=Games in 2014 | publisher=[[BAFTA|British Academy of Film and Television Arts]] | work=[[BAFTA Awards]] | accessdate=2014-11-20}}</ref><ref name="vgx 2013 winners">{{cite web | url=http://heavy.com/games/2013/12/vgx-2013-the-full-list-of-video-game-award-winners/ | title=VGX 2013: The Full List of Video Game Award Winners | work=[[heavy.com]] | last=Jones | first=Elton}}</ref><ref name="nygamecritics">{{cite web|url=http://nygamecritics.com/2014/01/03/the-nominees-new-york-videogame-critics-circle-awards-2013/|title=The Nominees! New York Videogame Critics Circle Awards, 2013 | work = New York Videogame Critics Circle | date = January 3, 2014 }}</ref><ref name="NAVGTR 2013">{{cite web |url=http://navgtr.org/archives/2028/ | title=2013 Awards | work=[[National Academy of Video Game Trade Reviewers]] | date=February 17, 2014| accessdate=2014-11-21}}</ref><ref name="dice 2014">{{cite web | url=http://awards.bafta.org/award/2014/games | title=2014 D.I.C.E. AWARDS | publisher=Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences | work=D.I.C.E. Awards | accessdate=2014-11-20}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|08|20|format=y}} || ''[[Saints Row IV]]'' || The President of the United States of America (default male voice) ||   || <ref name="btva"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gamezone.com/news/terry-crews-troy-baker-and-volition-talk-saints-row-4-story|title=Terry Crews, Troy Baker, and Volition talk Saints Row 4 story|work=GameZone|first=Matt|last=Liebl}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|09|18|format=y}} || ''[[Infinity Blade III]]'' || Siris ||   || <ref name="infinity blade Q&A">{{cite web|url=http://infinityblade.com/news/Infinity-Blade-Lore-Your-Burning-Questions-Answered|title=Infinity Blade Lore : Your Burning Questions Answered | date=2011-09-13 | work=Official Infinity Blade Website | quote = However, for IB2 and IB3 we cast Troy Baker as Siris (Bioshock Infinite, Final Fantasy XII). }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://infinityblade.com/news/Infinity-Blade-III-Announcement-Recap | title=Infinity Blade III Announcement Recap | date = 2011-09-11 | work = Official Infinity Blade Website }}</ref>
|-

|-
| {{dts|2013|10|13|format=y}} || ''[[Skylanders: Swap Force]]'' || Rattle Shake, Sunburn || Grouped under Voice Talent || |<ref name="coin op skylanders"/><ref>{{cite video game | date=October 13, 2013 | developer=[[Vicarious Visions]] | scene=closing credits, 8 minutes in, VO Production by Soundelux, Voice Actors | title=[[Skylanders: Swap Force]]}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|10|22|format=y}} || ''[[Lego Marvel Super Heroes]]'' || [[Fandral]], [[Groot]], Hawkeye, Loki || Grouped under VO Talent || <ref>{{cite video game | date=October 22, 2013 | developer=[[TT Games]] | scene=closing credits, 9 minutes in, VO Talent | title=[[Lego Marvel Super Heroes]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://comicrelated.com/news/21783/stan-lee-voices-lego|title=Stan Lee Voices LEGO|work=Comic Related}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|10|24|format=y}} || ''[[Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney - Dual Destinies]]'' || Simon Blackquill || Uncredited || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indiegamebundles.com/top-ten-fun-facts-about-your-favorite-video-game-characters/|title=Top Ten Fun Facts About Your Favorite Video Game Characters|first=Frederik|last=Bukowski|date=October 2, 2014|publisher=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.broadwayworld.com/article/Troy-Baker-to-Guest-Star-in-MYTHOS-20140925|title=Troy Baker to Guest Star in MYTHOS!|work=BroadwayWorld.com|date=2014-09-25}}</ref>{{better source|date=November 2014|reason=need primary or interview besides just general writeups}}
|-
| {{dts|2013|10|25|format=y}} || ''[[Batman: Arkham Origins]]'' || [[Joker (comics)|The Joker]] || Also in ''[[Batman: Arkham Origins Blackgate]]'' companion game Nominated – BTVA Voice Acting Award for Best Male Vocal Performance in a Video Game || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.joystiq.com/2013/05/20/batman-arkham-origins-stars-roger-craig-smith-as-batman-troy-b/|first=Sinan|last=Kubba|date=2013-05-20|title=Batman: Arkham Origins stars Roger Craig Smith as Batman, Troy Baker as Joker|work=[[Joystiq]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://mashable.com/2013/10/13/batman-arkham-origins-mobile-game/|title='Batman: Arkham Origins' Getting Free-to-Play Mobile Game|date=October 13, 2013|work=Mashable}}</ref><ref>{{cite video | url = http://www.newsarama.com/19343-eric-holmes-troy-baker-roger-craig-smith-talk-arkham-origins-nycc2013-video.html | title = Eric Holmes, Troy Baker, Roger Craig Smith Talk Arkham Origins @ NYCC2013 | work = [[Newsarama]] | accessdate=2014-11-30 }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2013|11|08|format=y}} || ''[[Mario & Sonic at the Sochi 2014 Olympic Winter Games]]'' || Espio the Chameleon || Grouped under Sega Characters || <ref>{{cite video game| title = [[Mario & Sonic at the Sochi 2014 Olympic Winter Games]]| scene=Closing credits, 2:30 in, Sega Characters (English)| developer = [[Sega Sports R&D]], [[Nintendo Software Planning & Development|Nintendo SPD]]| publisher = [[Nintendo]]}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2014|02|11|format=y}} || ''[[Lightning Returns: Final Fantasy XIII]]'' || Snow Villiers ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-
| {{dts|2014|03|11|format=y}} || ''[[Titanfall]]'' || Additional Voice Talent ||   || <ref>{{cite video game | title = [[Titanfall]]| scene=Closing credits, Cast, Additional Voice Talent | developer = [[Respawn Entertainment]] | publisher = [[Electronic Arts]]| year = 2014}}</ref>
|-

|-
| {{dts|2014|03|21|format=y}} || ''[[Infamous Second Son]]'' || Delsin Rowe || Also motion capture Also in ''[[Infamous First Light]]'' expansion pack Nominated – D.I.C.E. Award for Outstanding Achievement in Character || <ref name="btva"/><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.digitalspy.com/gaming/feature/a557238/troy-baker-talks-performance-capture-can-anyone-be-famous-in-games.html#~oWh6a8OTxJAngt | title=Troy Baker talks performance capture: Can anyone be famous in games? | work = [[Digital Spy]] | first=Hunter |last=Skipworth | date = March 16, 2014 }}</ref><ref name="dice 2015">{{cite web | url=http://www.interactive.org/images/pdfs/17th-Annual-DICE-Finalists.pdf | title=2015 D.I.C.E. AWARDS Nominees| publisher=Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences | work=D.I.C.E. Awards | accessdate=2015-02-21}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2014|04|04|format=y}} || ''[[The Elder Scrolls Online]]'' || Additional Voices || Grouped under English Voices || <ref name="BakerESO">{{cite video game | scene=Credits, English Voices | title = [[The Elder Scrolls Online]] | developer=[[ZeniMax Online Studios]] | publisher=[[Bethesda Softworks]] }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2014|06|03|format=y}} || ''[[WildStar (video game)|WildStar]]'' || Deadeye Brightland, Kevo, Exiled Male ||   || <ref name="james sunderland"/><ref>{{cite video game | scene=Credits, 2:45 in, Cast | title = [[WildStar (video game)|WildStar]] | developer=[[Carbine Studios]] | publisher=[[NCSOFT]] }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.mmorpg.com/gamelist.cfm/game/632/feature/5909/Creating-a-Soundscape.html | title = WildStar Dev Journals: Creating a Soundscape | first=Charley | last=Lanusse | work = MMORPG.com | date=December 15, 2011 }}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2014|06|24|format=y}} || ''[[Transformers: Rise of the Dark Spark]]'' || Jazz, Jetfire, Kickback ||   || <ref name="btva"/>
|-

|-
| {{dts|2014|08|26|format=y}} || ''[[Lichdom: Battlemage]]'' || Dragon (male protagonist) ||   || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.pcgamer.com/lichdom-battlemage-review/ | title=Lichdom: Battlemage | work=[[PC Gamer]] | date=2014-11-18 | last=Lahti | first=Evan}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | publication-date=2014-09-16 | url=http://www.abc.net.au/tv/goodgame/stories/s4088748.htm | title=Good Game Stories – 16 September 2014 Lichdom: Battlemage | publisher=[[Australia Broadcasting Company|ABC]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2014/08/29/lichdom-battlemage-review | title=Lichdom: Battlemage Review – Spell Check | work=[[IGN]] | date=2014-08-29 | last=Johnson | first=Leif}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2014|09|16|format=y}} || ''[[Naruto Shippuden: Ultimate Ninja Storm Revolution]]'' || Yamato, Pain ||   || <ref>{{Cite video game | title = [[Naruto Shippuden: Ultimate Ninja Storm Revolution]] | year = 2014 | scene=Closing credits, 1:12 in, English Cast| developer=[[CyberConnect2]]}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2014|09|23|format=y}} || ''[[Disney Infinity: Marvel Super Heroes]]'' || Hawkeye, Loki ||   || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.destructoid.com/review-disney-infinity-marvel-super-heroes-281121.phtml | title=Review: Disney Infinity: Marvel Super Heroes | work=[[Destructoid]] | date=2014-09-28 | last=Carter | first=Chris}}</ref><ref>{{Cite video game | title = Disney Infinity 2.0: Marvel Super Heroes | year = 2014 | scene=Closing credits, 2:55 in, Featuring the Voice Talents of| developer=[[Avalanche Software]]}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2014|09|30|format=y}} || ''[[Middle-earth: Shadow of Mordor]]'' || Talion || Also performance capture D.I.C.E. Award for Outstanding Achievement in Character Nominated – [[The Game Awards|The Game Award for Best Performance]] || <ref name="dice 2015 winners">{{cite web|title=Middle-earth: Shadow of Mordor snags 8 DICE awards, Dragon Age named year's best|url=http://www.polygon.com/2015/2/6/7991149/middle-earth-shadow-of-mordor-snags-8-dice-awards-dragon-age-named|publisher=[[Polygon (website)|Polygon]]|last=Crecente|first=Brian|date=February 6, 2015|accessdate=February 22, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.gameinformer.com/games/middle-earth_shadow_of_mordor/b/playstation4/archive/2014/09/10/troy-baker-and-nolan-north-discuss-middle-earth-shadow-of-mordor-and-their-imagined-rivalry.aspx | title=Troy Baker And Nolan North Discuss Their Imagined Rivalry – Middle-earth: Shadow of Mordor – PlayStation 4 | work=[[Game Informer]] | date=2014-09-10 | last=Hillard | first=Kyle}}</ref><ref name="the game awards 2014 noms"/>
|-
| {{dts|2014|10|05|format=y}} || ''[[Skylanders: Trap Team]]'' || Brock, Rattle Shake, Sunburn  || Grouped under Voice Actors || <ref name="coin op skylanders"/><ref>{{cite video game | developer=[[Toys for Bob]] | publisher=[[Activision]] | scene=Closing credits, 8:40 in, Voice Actors | title=[[Skylanders: Trap Team]] | year=2014}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2014|11|04|format=y}} || ''[[Call of Duty: Advanced Warfare]]'' || Jack Mitchell || Also motion capture and likeness || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.gamespot.com/articles/tons-of-call-of-duty-advanced-warfare-details-emerge/1100-6419415/ | title=Tons of Call of Duty: Advanced Warfare details emerge | work=[[GameSpot]] | date=2014-05-04 | last=Makuch | first=Eddie}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/erikkain/2014/11/03/call-of-duty-advanced-warfare-single-player-campaign-review/ | title='Call Of Duty: Advanced Warfare' Single-Player Campaign Review | first=Erik | last=Kain | work=[[Forbes (magazine)|Forbes]] | date = 2014-11-03 }}</ref><ref name="shacknews advanced">{{cite web|url=http://www.shacknews.com/article/87083/troy-baker-talks-call-of-duty-advanced-warfare-and-far-cry-4|title=Troy Baker Talks Call of Duty: Advanced Warfare and Far Cry 4|work=[[Shacknews]]| first=John |last=Gaudiosi|date=2014-11-10}}</ref><ref name="chicago tribune">{{cite web|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/sns-201411111500--tms--invideogctnzs-a20141112-20141112-story.html|title=Troy Baker talks 'Call of Duty' and 'Far Cry 4'|first=John|last=Gaudiosi|date=November 12, 2014|work=[[The Chicago Tribune]] |publisher=Gamerhub Content Network}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2014|11|11|format=y}} || ''[[Lego Batman 3: Beyond Gotham]]'' || Batman, [[Music Meister]]  ||   || <ref name="btva"/><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2014/08/02/lego-batman-39-s-troy-baker-on-more-last-of-us-and-dee-bradley-baker-on-left-4-dead.aspx | title=Lego Batman's Troy Baker On More Last Of Us And Dee Bradley Baker On Left 4 Dead | work=[[Game Informer]] | date=August 2, 2014 | last=Hilliard | first=Kyle}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://herocomplex.latimes.com/games/comic-con-2014-lego-batman-3-will-take-players-back-to-60s-batman/ | title=Comic-Con 2014: ‘Lego Batman 3′ will take players back to ’60s Batman | publisher=[[Los Angeles Times]] | work=Hero Complex | date=July 27, 2014 | last=Day | first=Patrick Kevin}}</ref><ref>{{cite AV media | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AI2lDKTL42Q | title=LEGO Batman 3: Beyond Gotham – Behind the Scenes with the Cast and Characters | work=[[Gamespot]] | date=July 28, 2014 | format=YouTube}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2014|11|13|format=y}} || ''[[World of Warcraft: Warlords of Draenor]]'' || Gul'dan ||   || <ref>{{Cite video game | title = World of Warcraft: Warlords of Draenor | year = 2014 | scene=Closing credits, 11:30 in, Voice Over Cast | developer=[[Blizzard Entertainment]] }}</ref><ref>{{Twitter status | user = TerranGregory| statusid = 575381647190700033 | title = Terran Gregory (project director for World of Warcraft) answers question on who voices Gul'dan: "Seems since 6.1 many people have been wondering who was that sinister voice of Gul'dan (link to Troy's IMDb page)"| name = Terran Gregory| date = March 10, 2015| accessdate = March 11, 2015}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2014|11|18|format=y}} || ''[[Far Cry 4]]'' || Pagan Min || Nominated – [[11th British Academy Video Games Awards|BAFTA Games Award for Best Performer, 11th British Academy Video Games Awards]] Nominated – D.I.C.E. Award for Outstanding Achievement in Character ||<ref name="dice 2015"/><ref name="shacknews advanced"/><ref name="chicago tribune"/><ref name="unfinished man">{{cite web | url=http://www.unfinishedman.com/far-cry-4-troy-baker-pagan-min-king-kyrat/ | title=Troy Baker as Pagan Min — The King of Kyrat | accessdate=September 30, 2014 | last=Barnsdale | first=Chad | website=Unfinished Man}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2014/06/10/e3-2014-troy-baker-is-far-cry-4s-villain | title=E3 2014: Troy Baker is Far Cry 4's Villain | work=IGN | date=2014-06-10 | last=Alpert | first=Brian}}</ref><ref name="bafta 2015">{{cite web | url=http://awards.bafta.org/award/2015/games | title=Games in 2015 | publisher=[[BAFTA|British Academy of Film and Television Arts]] | work=[[BAFTA Awards]] | accessdate=2015-02-21}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2014|11|25|format=y}}–15 || ''[[Tales from the Borderlands]]'' || Rhys, Tommy ||   || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://popwatch.ew.com/2014/11/13/tales-from-the-borderlands-trailer-debut/ | title=Watch the first footage of Telltale' 'Tales from the Borderlands' | publisher=[[Entertainment Weekly]] | work=PopWatch | date=November 13, 2014 | last=Dornbush | first=Jonathan}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2014|12|02|format=y}} || ''[[The Crew (video game)|The Crew]]'' || Alex Taylor ||   ||<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.playstationlifestyle.net/2014/10/16/the-crew-plot-featuring-troy-baker-in-revenge-story/ | title=The Crew to Star Troy Baker in a Revenge Story Plot | publisher=[[CraveOnline]] | work=PlayStationLifeStyle.net | date=October 16, 2014 | last=Labbe | first=Mark}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2015|03|26|format=y}} || ''[[Infinite Crisis (video game)|Infinite Crisis]]'' || [[Superman]] ||   || <ref name="Troy Baker - Infinite Crisis"/><ref>{{cite video game | developer=[[Turbine, Inc.]] | publisher=[[Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment]] | scene=Credits, Voice Over Talent | title=[[Infinite Crisis (video game)|Infinite Crisis]] | year=2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Infinite Crisis Credits|url=https://game.infinitecrisis.com/en/infinite-crisis-credits}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2015|04|14|format=y}} || ''[[Mortal Kombat X]]'' || [[List of Mortal Kombat characters#Erron Black|Erron Black]], [[List of Mortal Kombat characters#Fujin|Fujin]], [[List of Mortal Kombat characters#Shinnok|Shinnok]] ||   || <ref name="MKX">{{cite video game | developer=[[NetherRealm Studios]] | publisher=[[Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment]] | scene=Kredits, 3:30 in, English Voice Talent | title=[[Mortal Kombat X]] | year=2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet| number=588004593700732928|title=Huge thanks to the stellar MKX voice actors: Troy @TroyBakerVA (Shinnok/EBlack/Fujin), Ronald M. Banks (Quan Chi); Ashly Burch (Cassie)... | user=bcharred | first=Brian | last=Chard | date=April 14, 2015 | accessdate=April 21, 2015}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2015|06|23|format=y}} || ''[[Batman: Arkham Knight]]'' || Two-Face || In production || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2014/03/07/troy-baker-talks-the-last-of-us-2-arkham-knight | title=Troy Baker Talks The Last of Us 2, Arkham Knight | work=[[IGN]] | date=2014-03-07 | last=Karmali | first=Luke}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://analogaddiction.org/2014/04/02/troy-baker-returning-as-two-face-in-batman-arkham-knight/ | title=Troy Baker Returning As Two-Face In ‘Batman: Arkham Knight’ – Analog Addiction | work=Analog Addiction | date=2014-04-02 | last=Manning | first=Nathan}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.destructoid.com/want-to-see-new-footage-of-batman-arkham-knight--284206.phtml|date=2014-11-24|title=Want to see new footage of Batman: Arkham Knight?|work=[[Destructoid]]|first=Alessandro |last=Fillari}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2015|09|01|format=y}} || ''[[Metal Gear Solid V: The Phantom Pain]]'' || [[Revolver Ocelot|Ocelot]] || Also performance capture In production || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2013/06/13/troy-baker-confirmed-as-ocelot-in-metal-gear-solid-v | title=Troy Baker Confirmed as Ocelot in Metal Gear Solid V | work=IGN | date=2013-06-13 | last=Reilly | first=Luke}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Why Troy Baker was cast to play Ocelot in Metal Gear Solid V|url=http://www.metalgearinformer.com/?p=14118|date=May 9, 2014|accessdate=March 2, 2015}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2015|09|27|format=y}} || ''[[Lego Dimensions]]'' || Batman || In production || <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.denverpost.com/lacrosse/ci_27879198/awesome-lego-dimensions-combining-bricks-and-franchises | title=Awesome! 'Lego Dimensions' combining bricks and franchises | work=The Denver Post | date=2015-04-09 | last=Lang | first=Derrick|accessdate=2015-04-09}}</ref><ref>{{Twitter status| user = TroyBakerVA | statusid = 586230258053083136| title = "I’m jumping into the vortex – and this is just the beginning... http://youtu.be/YMQQ6FeOoFY #BreakTheRules #I'mBatman @LEGODimensions "| name = Troy Baker| date = April 9, 2015| accessdate = April 9, 2015}}</ref>
|-
| {{dts|2016|format=y}}  || ''[[Uncharted 4: A Thief's End]]'' || Sam || Also motion capture In production || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2014/12/06/psx-2014-troy-baker-voicing-nathan-drakes-brother-in-uncharted-4|title=PSX 2014: Troy Baker Voicing Nathan Drake's Brother In Uncharted 4|date=2014-12-06|first=Brandon|last=Tyrrel|work=IGN}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gameinformer.com/b/news/archive/2014/12/06/uncharted-4-a-thief-s-end-kicks-off-playstation-experience.aspx|title=Uncharted 4: A Thief's End Gameplay Video Introduces Nathan Drake's Older Brother|first=Mike|last=Futter|date=2014-12-06|work=[[Game Informer]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Uncharted 4 Dev Teases The Game’s Story, Has ‘Serious Feels’|url=http://gamingbolt.com/uncharted-4-dev-teases-the-games-story-has-serious-feels|last=Toney|first=Martin|date=March 2, 2015|accessdate=March 2, 2015}}</ref>
|-
|}

=== Other voice roles ===
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="width=95%; font-size: 95%;"
|+ List of voice performances
|-
! style="background:#b0c4de;" | Year 
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Title
! style="background:#b0c4de;"| Role 
! style="background:#b0c4de;" class="unsortable"| Notes 
! style="background:#b0c4de;" class="unsortable"| Source<ref name="resumevo"/>
|-
| {{dts|2005|09|07|format=y}}–07 || ''Race Car Driver'' || Announcer, Narrator ||   ||
|-
| {{dts|2015|}} || ''#HUNTtheTRUTH'' || Anthony Petrosky,ODST || ||[http://news.xbox.com/2015/05/games-hunt-the-truth-podcast-episode-8 news.xbox.com]

==Discography==
;Studio albums
* ''Random Thoughts on a Paper Napkin'' (2004, as part of Tripp Fontaine)
* ''[[Sitting in the Fire]]'' (2014)

;Singles
* "Burning Out" (2004, as part of Tripp Fontaine)
* "My Religion" (2013)

; Video game songs
* "[[Cold, Cold Heart]]" (2013) – on ''[[Batman: Arkham Origins]]'' Cold, Cold Heart DLC<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.themarysue.com/roger-craig-smith-cold-cold-heart/|title=Arkham Origins’ Batman, Roger Craig Smith, Talks to Us About Cold, Cold Heart, Gives Voice Tips to Vigilantes|work=The Mary Sue|first=Glen|last=Tickle|date=2014-06-05}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://tim-byrd.com/2014/03/21/the-jokers-cold-cold-heart-abc-wednesday-song-of-the-week-32114/|title=The Joker’s Cold, Cold Heart (ABC Wednesday & Song of the Week, 3/21/14) « Under An Outlaw Moon|work=Under An Outlaw Moon}}</ref>

==Awards and nominations==
{|class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Year
! Award
! Nominated work
! Result
|-
| 2011
| [[National Academy of Video Game Trade Reviewers#Lead Performance, Drama|NAVGTR Award for Lead Performance in a Drama]]
| ''[[Catherine (video game)|Catherine]]''
| {{nom}}<ref name="NAVGTR 2011"/>
|-
| 2012
| Behind the Voice Actors (BTVA) Voice Acting Award for Voice Actor of the Year
| {{N/A}}
| {{nom}}<ref name="btva 2012 voice acting general">{{cite web | url = http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/btva-awards/2012/general/ | title = 2nd Annual BTVA Voice Acting Awards 2012 – General | work=Behind The Voice Actors | accessdate=2014-11-21}}</ref>
|-
| 2012
| BTVA Anime Dub Award for Voice Actor for the Year
| {{N/A}}
| {{nom}}<ref name="btva 2012 anime dub general">{{cite web | url = http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/btva-anime-awards/2012/general/ | title = 1st Annual BTVA Anime Dub Awards 2012 – General | work = Behind The Voice Actors | accessdate=2014-11-21}}</ref>
|-
| 2012
| BTVA Anime Dub Award for Best Male Lead Vocal Performance in an Anime Movie/Special
| [[Yuri Lowell]] in ''[[Tales of Vesperia: The First Strike]]''
| {{nom}}<ref name="btva 2012 anime dub movies">{{cite web | url = http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/btva-anime-awards/2012/movies/ | title = 1st Annual BTVA Anime Dub Awards 2012 – Movies | work = Behind The Voice Actors | accessdate=2014-11-21}}</ref>
|-
| 2013
| NAVGTR Award for Lead Performance in a Drama
| ''[[The Last of Us]]''
| {{won}}<ref name="NAVGTR 2013"/>
|-
| 2013
| [[VGX (award show)#2013 Awards|VGX Award for Best Voice Actor]]
| ''The Last of Us''
| {{won}}<ref name="vgx 2013 winners"/>
|-
| 2013
| VGX Award for Best Voice Actor
| ''[[BioShock Infinite]]''
| {{nom}}<ref name="vgx 2013 nominees"/>
|-
| 2013
| VGX Award for Best Song in a Game
| “[[Will the Circle Be Unbroken?|Will the Circle Be Unbroken]]” (from ''Bioshock Infinite'', performed with [[Courtnee Draper]])
| {{won}}<ref name="vgx 2013 winners"/>
|-
| 2013
| New York Videogame Critics Circle Award for Great White Way Award for Best Overall Acting (Combines Male and Female Acting)
| ''The Last of Us''
| {{nom}}<ref name="nygamecritics"/>
|-
| 2013
| Play Legit's Best of 2013 for Best Actor
| ''The Last of Us''
| {{won}}<ref name="playlegit 2013"/>
|-
| 2013
| BTVA Voice Acting Award for Voice Actor of the Year
| {{N/A}}
| {{won}}<ref name="btva 2013 voice acting general">{{cite web | url = http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/btva-awards/2013/general/ | title = 3rd Annual BTVA Voice Acting Awards 2013 – General | work=Behind The Voice Actors | accessdate=2014-11-21}}</ref>
|-
| 2013
| BTVA Voice Acting Award for Best Male Vocal Performance in a Video Game
| [[Joker (comics)|The Joker]] in ''[[Batman: Arkham Origins]]''
| {{nom}}<ref name="btva 2013 voice acting video games">{{cite web | url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/btva-awards/2013/video-games/ | title = 3rd Annual BTVA Voice Acting Awards 2013 – Video Games | work = Behind The Voice Actors | accessdate=2014-11-21}}</ref>
|-
| 2013
| BTVA Voice Acting Award for Best Male Vocal Performance in a Video Game
| Joel in ''The Last of Us''
| {{nom}}<ref name="btva 2013 voice acting video games"/>
|-
| 2014
| [[D.I.C.E. Awards|D.I.C.E. Award]] for Outstanding Character Performance
| Joel in ''The Last of Us''
| {{nom}}<ref name="dice 2014"/>
|-
| 2014
| [[10th British Academy Video Games Awards|BAFTA Games Award]] for Best Performer
| ''The Last of Us''
| {{nom}}<ref name="bafta 2014"/>
|-
| 2014
| [[The Game Awards#2014 awards|The Game Award]] for Best Performance
| Talion in ''[[Middle-earth: Shadow of Mordor]]''
| {{nom}}<ref name="the game awards 2014 noms">{{cite web|url=http://www.polygon.com/2014/11/21/7259309/game-awards-2014-nominees|date=2014-11-21|first= Samit | last=Sarkar| title=Here are the nominees for The Game Awards 2014|work=Polygon}}</ref>
|-
| 2015
| D.I.C.E. Award for Outstanding Achievement in Character
| Pagan Min in ''[[Far Cry 4]]''
| {{nom}}<ref name="dice 2015"/>
|-
| 2015
| D.I.C.E. Award for Outstanding Achievement in Character
| Delsin Rowe in ''[[Infamous Second Son]]''
| {{nom}}<ref name="dice 2015"/>
|-
| 2015
| D.I.C.E. Award for Outstanding Achievement in Character
| Talion in ''Middle-earth: Shadow of Mordor''
| {{win}}<ref name="dice 2015 winners"/>
|-
| 2015
| BAFTA Games Award for Best Performer
| ''Far Cry 4''
| {{nom}}<ref name="bafta 2015"/>
|}

== Notes ==
{{reflist|group=note|refs=
<ref name="No English VAs" group="note">The English voice actors were not listed in the closing credits.</ref>
}}

==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}

==External links==
{{commons category}}
*{{Official website|http://troybaker.net/}}
*{{AnimeCons name|id=1738}}
*{{ann name|people|id=29218|name=Troy Baker}}
*[http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/Troy-Baker/ Troy Baker] at Behind The Voice Actors
*{{IMDb name|id=1684869|name=Troy Baker}}

{{Authority control}}

{{Persondata
| NAME = Baker, Troy
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = American actor
| DATE OF BIRTH = April 1, 1976
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Dallas]], Texas
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baker, Troy}}
[[Category:1976 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from Dallas, Texas]]
[[Category:Male actors from Dallas, Texas]]
[[Category:American male video game actors]]
[[Category:American male voice actors]]
[[Category:Funimation voice actors]]
[[Category:20th-century American male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century American male actors]]
[[Category:American male singers]]
[[Category:Alternative rock musicians]]

Hubert Burda Media

2011-04-04T03:25:01Z

202.49.0.2: /* Geschäftsfelder */

{{Infobox_Unternehmen
| Name = Hubert Burda Media Holding KG
| Logo = [[Datei:Hubert Burda Media 2009 logo.svg|rahmenlos|Logo]]
| Unternehmensform = Holding KG
| ISIN =
| Gründungsdatum = [[1903]]
| Sitz = [[Offenburg]], [[Deutschland]]
| Leitung = [[Hubert Burda]] (Verleger, geschäftsführender Komplementär); Paul-Bernhard Kallen (Vorstandsvorsitzender)
| Mitarbeiterzahl = 7.118 (2009) <ref name="MDB Burda"> [http://www.mediadb.eu/datenbanken/deutsche-medienkonzerne/hubert-burda-media-holding-gmbh-co.html Mediendatenbank] </ref>
| Umsatz = 2.078 Mio. [[Euro|EUR]] (2009) <ref name="MDB Burda"/>
| Branche = Medien
| Produkte = Publikumszeitschriften, Druckereien, Hörfunk, Fernsehen, Internet, Corporate-Publishing, Direktmarketing
| Homepage = [http://www.burda.de/ www.burda.de]
}}
[[Datei:Hbm gross online.jpg|miniatur|2009 abgelöstes Unternehmenslogo]]

'''Hubert Burda Media''' ist einer der größten [[Verlag]]s- und [[Medienunternehmen|Medienkonzerne]] Deutschlands, der auch auf dem internationalen Markt von Bedeutung ist. Die mehr als 7.000 Mitarbeiter der Unternehmensgruppe erwirtschafteten 2009 einen [[Außenumsatz]] von 1,6 Milliarden Euro. Davon entfielen 59,9 % auf das Zeitschriftengeschäft. Hauptstandorte sind [[Offenburg]], [[München]] und [[Hamburg]].

== Geschichte ==
Ab 1903 betrieb Franz Burda sen. zunächst in [[Philippsburg]], ab 1908 dann in [[Offenburg]] eine kleine Druckerei. Sein Sohn, Senator Dr. [[Franz Burda]], gründete 1927 in Anlehnung an den Namen der [[Süddeutsche Rundfunk AG|Süddeutschen Rundfunk AG]] (SÜRAG) die Zeitschrift ''[[Die Sürag]]'', die sich im Untertitel „die grosse Radio-Zeitschrift“ nannte. 1929, nach dem Tod seines Vaters, übernahm Franz Burda das Unternehmen. ''Die Sürag'' erreichte 1933 eine Auflage von 60.000 Exemplaren.

1938 erfolgte während der „[[Arisierung]]“ die Übernahme der Tiefdruckerei „[[Gebrüder Bauer]]“, (Inhaber [[Berthold Reiss]]). Franz Burda und [[Karl Fritz (Verleger)|Karl Fritz]], Inhaber des [[Südwestdruck]]s in Karlsruhe, erwarben die Druckerei für 800.000 [[Reichsmark]].

1942 wurde die Produktion der Sürag wegen des [[Zweiter Weltkrieg|Zweiten Weltkriegs]] eingestellt. Burda druckte [[Generalstabskarte]]n von [[Nordafrika]] und [[Frankreich]].

Ab 1945 druckte Burda Schulbücher und Briefmarken für die [[französische Besatzungszone]] sowie die französische Soldatenzeitung „Revue d'Information“. In den folgenden Jahren baute Franz Burda das Unternehmen zum Verlagskonzern ''Burda [[Holding]]'' aus und schuf viele der bis heute erscheinenden Zeitschriften.

1948 erschien zum ersten Mal die Zeitschrift ''Das Ufer'', die Vorläuferin der Illustrierten [[Bunte]]. Parallel dazu baute seine Ehefrau [[Aenne Burda]] ab 1949 mit ''Burda Moden'' den weltweit größten Verlag für Modepublikationen auf. 1967 erhielt der Sohn [[Hubert Burda]] die Einzel[[prokura]] im Verlag. 1973 berief Franz Burda sen. seine Söhne zu geschäftsführenden Gesellschaftern.

1986 starb Franz Burda im Alter von 83 Jahren. Die Söhne [[Franz Burda junior|Franz Burda]] und [[Frieder Burda]] übernahmen die Beteiligungen am Springer Verlag, an den amerikanischen Druckereien, den Papierfabriken und an einigen anderen Unternehmen. Dr. Hubert Burda übernahm das Stammgeschäft mit den Verlagen und den Druckereien in Deutschland und Frankreich.

1987 wurde Hubert Burda [[Vorstandsvorsitzender]] und [[Alleingesellschafter]]; sein Stellvertreter wurde [[Jürgen Todenhöfer]]. 1994 übergab Aenne Burda ihm auch die Geschäftsführung von ''Burda Moden''.

1996 wurde als Konsequenz aus der Strukturkrise im deutschen Tiefdruck der Darmstädter Betrieb geschlossen. Burda konzentrierte seine Investitionen auf den deutsch-französischen Druckpark Offenburg/Vieux-Thann.

Nach einem erfolglosen Internet-Engagement (frühzeitige Gründung von [[Europe Online]] 1994) konzentrierte man sich wieder auf das Kerngeschäft im Printbereich und firmierte die Holding 1999 in '''Hubert Burda Media''' um.

Im Jahr 2000 wurde der [[Burda Medien Park]] in Offenburg eingeweiht. Die Betriebsleistung von Hubert Burda Media lag erstmals über 3 Milliarden [[Deutsche Mark|DM]].

Im Jahr 2005 wurde ein neues Druckzentrum in Offenburg in Betrieb genommen. Daraufhin wurden 192 Mitarbeiter entlassen.

Infolge der [[Finanzkrise ab 2007|Finanzkrise]] stellte Hubert Burda Media die Titel [[Tomorrow]], [[Amica (Zeitschrift)|Amica]] und [[Young (Magazin)|Young]] mangels wirtschaftlicher Perspektive 2009 ein.<ref>[http://www.dwdl.de/article/story_19698,00.html Krisenopfer: Burda stellt "Tomorrow" und "Young" ein]</ref>

Im Dezember 2010 trat Hubert Burda im Wege der vorweggenommenen Erbfolge jeweils 20 % seines Gesellschaftsanteils an der Hubert Burda Media Holding an seine beiden Kinder Jacob und Elisabeth ab.<ref>[http://www.burda-news.de/content/weitere-gesellschafter Weitere Gesellschafter bei Hubert Burda Media]</ref>

== Unternehmensstruktur ==

* [[Hubert Burda]], geschäftsführender Gesellschafter
* Paul-Bernhard Kallen, Vorstandsvorsitzender
* [[Helmut Markwort]], Herausgeber FOCUS, Vorstand Broadcast, erster Journalist
* Philipp Welte, Vorstand Verlage, Vermarktung, Vertrieb
* Holger Eckstein, Vorstand Finanzen
* [[Robert Schweizer]], Recht, assoziiertes Mitglied des Vorstands <ref>[http://www.hubert-burda-media.com/company/organisation Hiber Burda Organisation (abgerufen am 11. Februar 2010)]</ref>

[[Datei:Old sign of Burda Tower in Offenburg.jpg|miniatur|Altes Burda-Gebäude in [[Offenburg]] mit Schriftzug]]
[[Datei:Hubert Burda Media in Offenburg.jpg|miniatur|Burda-Druckerei und Media-Tower in [[Offenburg]]]]
[[Datei:Offenburg Burda.jpg|miniatur|Andere Ansicht]]

Die Unternehmensstruktur von Hubert Burda Media gilt als komplex. Um dies zu verdeutlichen, sei hier das Beispiel der deutschen Ausgabe des [[Playboy (Magazin)|Playboys]] genannt. Im Jahr 2001 startet Playboy.de als Joint Venture der Focus Digital AG und der amerikanischen Playboy.com Inc. Später fusionieren Focus Digital AG und Tomorrow Internet AG zum größten Internet-Medienkonzern Deutschlands, der [[Tomorrow Focus]] AG. Unter dem Dach der Playboy Deutschland Publishing GmbH, einer bis vor kurzem gemeinsamen Tochtergesellschaft von Tomorrow Focus AG und Focus Magazin Verlag, erscheint der Playboy (Print und Online) ab 2003. Seit 2010 gehört die Playboy Deutschland Publishing GmbH vollständig zum Focus Magazin Verlag.

== Geschäftsfelder ==

* Verlage Deutschland: Hubert Burda Media verlegt 77 Zeitschriften in Deutschland (2009). Pro Jahr erreichen die inländischen Verlage mit ihren Titeln 80,1 Prozent der deutschen Bevölkerung ab 14 Jahren.
* Verlage Ausland: Burda Eastern Europe und Burda Holding International verlegen zusammen 191 Magazine in elf Ländern (2009).
* Burda Digital: In der Burda Digital bündelt Hubert Burda Media Wachstumsunternehmen mit dem Schwerpunkt B2C. Dazu zählen zum einen die strategischen Internet-Aktivitäten; zum anderen gehören dazu die Finanzbeteiligungen im Portfolio der Burda Digital Ventures. Über Burda Broadcast und Focus TV bildet der Konzern sein Broadcast-Protfolio mit mehr als 30 Beteiligungen an Radio- und Fernsehsendern und diversen TV-Formaten.
* Burda Direkt Services: Durch die Bündelung der Burda Direct Group, einer der größten Direktvermarkter im deutschsprachigen Raum, und dem Beratungs- und Technologiedienstleister Burda Digital Systems ist in Form der Burda Direkt Services ein Experte für Kundenmanagement, Technologiedienstleistungen und Direktmarketing entstanden.
* Burda Druck: Mit drei Werken in Deutschland und Frankreich zählt Burda Druck zu den leistungsstärksten Tiefdruckunternehmen Europas.

Der Burda-Verlag ist seit 1995 in sogenannte [[Profitcenter]] gegliedert.

== Beteiligungen und Kooperationen ==

* 1980 erwirbt Burda die Tiefdruckerei Braun in Mühlhausen im Elsass.
* 1983 beteiligt sich Burda an der [[Axel-Springer-Gesellschaft für Publizistik]], die alle [[Aktie]]n der [[Axel Springer AG|Axel Springer Verlag AG]] hält.
* 1995: Kooperation mit dem [[italien]]ischen Verlagshaus [[RCS Rizzoli Corriere della Sera]]. Burda beteiligt sich bei RCS Periodici (OGGI, AMICA, IL MONDO) in Mailand. Rizzoli wird am Burda Verlag Osteuropa beteiligt, in dem seit 1995 die Burda-Verlagsaktivitäten in Osteuropa gebündelt sind. Außerdem steigt Burda in die Verlagsgruppe Milchstraßsse ein.
* 1998: Burda und Rizzoli beteiligen sich gemeinsam an dem türkischen Zeitschriftenverlag [[Hürgüc]].
* 2000: Hubert Burda Media und die [[Vogel Medien Gruppe]] (CHIP) gehen eine strategische Allianz ein.
* 2003: Die Verlagsgesellschaft Burda Rizzoli France erwirbt den französischen Zeitschriftenverlag [[Catherine Nemo Holding]] (Editions Nuit et Jour).
* 2005: Hubert Burda Media übernimmt die Hamburger Verlagsgruppe Milchstrasse. Zu ihr gehören die Titel TV Spielfilm, Amica, Max, Cinema und Tomorrow. Die Verlagsgruppe Milchstrasse gehört in den Zuständigkeitsbereich von Burda-Vorstand [[Helmut Markwort]].
* 2009: Über das Tochterunternehmen Burda Digital wird eine Beteiligung von 25,1% an der Internetplattform [[XING]] erzielt. Burda wird damit zum Hauptaktionär.<ref>[http://www.kress.de/cont/story.php?id=131394 Burda wird Hauptaktionär von Xing] auf kress.de vom 18. November 2009</ref>
* 2010: Die Aktivitäten der Verlagsgruppe Milchstrasse, der Playboy Deutschland Publishing GmbH und des Focus Magzin Verlags werden in der Burda News Group gebündelt. Die Gruppe fällt in den Zuständigkeitsbereich von Vorstand Philipp Welte.

== Produkte / Unternehmen ==

Hubert Burda Media bringt mit seinen Verlagspartnern 268 Zeitschriften und Zeitungen heraus. Viele Printprodukte des Burda-Verlages setzen auf Massenwirksamkeit und richten sich als Publikumszeitschriften an eine breite Leserschaft. Bei der Finanzierung spielen, wie bei allen großen Verlagen, Werbeeinnahmen eine bedeutende Rolle. Hubert Burda Media ist außerdem an mehreren Radiosendern beteiligt, produziert eigene TV-Formate und betreibt verschiedene Websites.

=== General-Interest-Zeitschriften und Zeitungen ===

* [[Bunte]] (1948–54 als „Das Ufer“, später „Bunte Illustrierte“)
* [[Focus]] (1993); Focus-Money, Focus-Schule
* [[Neue Woche]] (1998)
* [[Superillu]] (1990)
* [[Tomorrow]] (1999 bis Februar 2009)
* [[TV Spielfilm]]
* [[TV Today]]
* TV Schlau
* TV Spielfilm XXL
* ARD Buffet

=== Zielgruppenzeitschriften ===

* [[Amica (Zeitschrift)|Amica]] (bis Mai 2009<ref>[http://www.finanznachrichten.de/nachrichten-2009-04/13576640-hubert-burda-media-stellt-amica-ein-bunte-chefin-patricia-riekel-wird-herausgeberin-aller-burda-frauentitel-007.htm Hubert Burda Media stellt Amica ein ]</ref>)
* [[Elle (Zeitschrift)|Elle]] (1988, mit [[Groupe Hachette]]), Elle Bistro (1997), Elle Decoration (1990)
* Frau im Trend
* [[Freundin (Zeitschrift)|freundin]] (1962 übernommen)
* [[Playboy (Magazin)|Playboy]]

=== Special-Interest-Zeitschriften ===

* [[Burda Moden]] (1950); Burda Spezial.
* [[Chip (Computerzeitschrift)|Chip]]; Chip Foto Video Digital, Chip Sonderheft, Chip Test & Kauf.
* [[Cinema]]
* [[Das Haus (Zeitschrift)|Das Haus]] (1949), Das Haus ideenMagazin, Das Haus Spezial
* [[Fit for Fun]]
* [[Freizeit Revue]] (1970); Freizeit-Revue Profi Rätsel, Freizeit Revue Rätsel Hitparade
* Gartenspaß
* Gartenträume
* Glücks-Revue (1986); Glücks-Revue Spezial Rätsel, Glücks-Revue Spezial Rätsel Basar.
* Gourmetträume
* [[Guter Rat]] („Verbrauchermagazin“, 2002 übernommen)
* Instyle (1999 übernommen)
* [[Lisa (Zeitschrift)|Lisa]] (1994); Lisa Kochen und Backen (1997); Lisa Wohnen und Dekorieren (1998) Lisa Blumen und Pflanzen (2001).
* [[Mein schöner Garten]] (1972)
* [[Meine Familie & ich]] (1972 übernommen)
* Freizeit Revue
* Viel Spaß (1999)
* Wellfit (2001).
* [[Wohnen & Garten]]
* Wohnenträume
* [[Young (Magazin)|Young]] (bis Februar 2009)

=== TV- und Radiosender ===
''Burda Broadcast'' Beteiligungen:
* [[BB Radio]] 50,0 %
* [[Donau 3 FM]] 50,0 %
* [[Ostseewelle]] 46,3 %
* [[Studio Gong]]-Gruppe 41,7 %
* [[Radio Teddy]] 17,5 %
* [[Antenne Bayern]] 16,0 %
* [[München TV]] 16,0 %
* [[Radio Arabella]] 15,0 %
* [[Die neue Welle]], Karlsruhe 13,9 %
* [[Radio Galaxy]] 10,5 %
* [[Big FM]], B-W 10,1 %
* [[Hit Radio FFH]] 4,2 % (gehört zur ''Radio Tele FFH''-Untergruppe, die auch [[planet more music radio]] und [[harmony.fm]] betreibt)
* [[RTL II]] 1,1 %

Die Studio Gong-Gruppe wiederum hält folgende Beteiligungen:
* [[BB Radio]] 50,0 %
* [[Donau 3 FM]] 50,0 %
* Funkhaus Würzburg 50,0 %
* [[Radio Fantasy]] 50,0 %
* [[egoFM]] 41,9 %
* [[Funkhaus Aschaffenburg]] 35,0 %
* [[Ostseewelle]] 29,5 %
* [[Radio Gong 96,3]] 29,0 %
* Radio 107,7 26,6 %
* [[Funkhaus Regensburg]] 25,0 %
* [[Franken TV]] 23,1 %
* [[HitRadio RTL Sachsen]] 22,5 %
* [[Radio Chemnitz]] 22,5 %
* [[Radio Dresden]] 22,5 %
* Radio Görlitz 22,5 %
* [[Radio Leipzig]] 22,5 %
* [[Radio Zwickau]] 22,5 %
* [[Antenne Niedersachsen]] 19,0 %
* [[Radio Teddy]] 17,5 %
* [[München TV]] 16,0 %
* [[Radio Galaxy]] 15,8 %
* [[Funkhaus Nürnberg]] 14,7 %
* [[augsburg.tv]] 12,6 %
* Top FM (Radio FFB) 10,9 %
* [[Die neue Welle]], Karlsruhe 8,6 %
* [[Antenne Bayern]] 7,0 %
* [[Hitwelle Erding]] 6,6 %
* [[Hit Radio FFH]] 2,4 %
* [[RPR 1]] 1,0%

Über die ''Focus TV Produktions GmbH'' werden folgende [[Fernsehformat]]e produziert (in Klammern die Sender, auf denen die Formate laufen):
* ''[[Focus TV]]'' ([[ProSieben]])
* ''Focus TV spezial'' ([[VOX]])
* ''Focus TV Reportage'' ([[Sat.1|SAT.1]])
* ''future TREND'' ([[RTL Television|RTL]])
* ''[[GRIP – Das Motormagazin]]'' ([[RTL 2]])
* ''K1 Magazin'' (Kabel 1)
* ''Faszination Leben'' (RTL)

=== Internetpräsenzen (Auswahl) ===
* [[CHIP Online]]
* [[Focus Online]] (1996)
* BonGusto.de
* DasKochRezept.de
* Bunte.T-Online (darunter u. a. der ''new faces award'' und der [[Bambi (Auszeichnung)|Bambi]])
* freizeitfreunde.de (Community der Entertainment Weeklies)
* www.mein-schoener-garten.de (Gartencommunity)
* garten-arkaden.de (Vertikale Online-Mall rund um das Thema Garten)
* lisa-freundeskreis.de (Prosumer-Community)
* elle.de
* instyle.de
* freundin.de
* liebe.de
* NowHere.de

=== Unternehmen / Beteiligungen der Burda Digital ===
* Burda Media Solutions
* CHIP Xonio Online
* computeruniverse.net (Elektronikartikelversand)
* [[Cyberport]] (Elektronikartikelversand)
* [[Tomorrow Focus]] AG
* [[HolidayCheck]]
* ElitePartner
* AdJug
* Cellular
* DLD
* Burda:ic
* Burda Wireless
* edelight (Empfehlungsplattform, Social Shopping-Community)
* Edgar.de
* [[sevenload]] (Medien-Plattform für Fotos und Videos)
* [[Suite101]] (Autoren-Netzwerk und Online-Magazin)
* [[TripsByTips]] (Reise Community)
* [[Valentins]] (Blumen-Direktversand)
* [[Zooplus]] (Internet-Shop für Haustierzubehör)
* [[XING]] (geschäftliche Kontakt-Plattform)
* [[Lumas (Galerie)|Lumas]] (Editionsgalerie)
* [[WhiteWall]] (Onlinekunstmarkt)
* Indochino
* GameDuell

== Einzelnachweise ==
<references />

== Siehe auch ==
* [[Bambi (Auszeichnung)]] - vom Burda-Verlag verliehen
* [[Liste von Verlagen im deutschen Sprachraum]]
* [[Burda Direkt Services]]

== Weblinks ==
* [http://www.burda.de/ Website von Hubert Burda Media]
* [http://www.mediadb.eu/datenbanken/deutsche-medienkonzerne/hubert-burda-media-holding-gmbh-co.html Konzernporträt auf mediadb]
* [http://www.kek-online.de/db/index.php?c=191&f=1 Beteiligungen der Hubert Burda Media Holding KG], Website der [[Kommission zur Ermittlung der Konzentration im Medienbereich]] (KEK)
* [http://ecommerce.typepad.com/exciting_ecommerce/2006/05/lumas.html Burda beteiligt sich am Kunsthändler LUMAS]

{{Navigationsleiste deutsche Medienkonzerne}}

[[Kategorie:Hubert Burda Media| ]]
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Topfreedom

2010-11-17T23:08:34Z

202.49.0.2: /* Europe */

[[Image:Topless woman at the 2008 Oregon Country Fair.jpg|thumb|A topfree woman at the 2008 [[Oregon Country Fair]] in [[Veneta, Oregon]]]]
{{See also|Toplessness}}

'''Topfreedom''' is a [[cultural movement|cultural]] and [[political movement]] advocating recognition of the right of women and girls to be [[toplessness|topless]] in public on an equal basis with men and boys, and assisting women who have been charged for being topless. In addition, the topfreedom advocates seek recognition of the right of nursing mothers to openly [[breastfeeding in public|breastfeed in public]], and promotes topless [[sun bathing]].

For most of history, in most cultures, it has been a [[cultural norm]] for women to cover their breasts when appearing in public.{{Citation needed|date=November 2010}} Besides being contrary to community norms, in most countries the exposure of female breasts was (and still can be) considered [[indecent exposure]]. The standards treat female breasts as different from male breasts and as having a different affect upon the opposite sex respectively -- men being aroused differently by the sight of female breasts, in comparison to female reaction to male breasts, and men being admonished to limit themselves to satisfaction from their wives' breasts only.<ref>http://www.loughbrickland.org/articles/modesty.shtml</ref> The differential legislation regarding male vs. female breasts, has existed with the recognition that women's breasts are functionally different organs from males' breasts.<ref>http://www.uihealthcare.com/depts/uibreasthealth/malebreastcancer/index.html</ref>

Those {{Who|date=December 2009}} who support topfreedom object to the risqué connotations of the term "topless" and usually prefer the term "topfree,"{{Citation needed|date=December 2009}} and some women prefer the term "shirtfree rights".{{Citation needed|date=December 2009}} Such women ignore{{Citation needed|date=November 2010}} the common knowledge that for a woman to expose her breasts is sexually provocative to men, while that when men expose their breasts to women, there is much less if any provocation.

==Attitudes to topfreedom==
A society's attitude to toplessness depends to some extent on the context in which it appears. It may be more readily accepted, for example, in the context of topless sunbathing than, say, walking down the street.

===Europe===
[[Image:IMG 7507 (258117845).jpg|thumb|267px|Sun bathers in Ibiza, Spain.]]

Beaches permitting topless swimming and sunbathing have become common in [[Europe]], where the practice has in many places become uncontroversial.

In the [[United Kingdom]], topless sunbathing is legally permitted in some locations, while in others toplessness has become accepted by common consent. At the Kenwood Ladies' Bathing Pond in London's [[Hampstead Heath]], the Greater London Council has permitted topless sunbathing and swimming since 1976, although men are not permitted to enter the bathing area.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2004/dec/10/gender.london | work=The Guardian | location=London | title=Heavenly waters | first=Michele | last=Hanson | date=2004-12-10 | accessdate=2010-05-25}}</ref> International hotel chains with properties in multiple locations have evolved a tolerant policy.<ref name="banay"/> Many resort hotels and condominium complexes{{Citation needed|date=October 2009}} now allow topless sunbathing at their swimming pools, and some cruise ships have adults-only decks on which women may remove their tops.
[[File:Topless Swimmer at Devon Beach.jpg|thumb|Topless Swimmer at Devon Beach]]

In December 2007, a protest movement arose in Denmark, where a group of women and men swam topless in public swim baths. The goal was to promote topfreedom; though apparently it was never illegal.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://politiken.dk/indland/article506929.ece |publisher=[[Politiken]] |date=19 December 2009 |title=Topløs svømning har altid været tilladt}}</ref> In March 2008, after a year-long campaign by the pressure group Topless Front, [[Copenhagen]]'s Culture and Leisure Committee voted to approve topless bathing by women.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/article977650.ece |title= Victory for topless bathers |publisher=TheSun.com |date= |accessdate=2010-06-14}}</ref>

In Sweden, a protest movement called "Bara Bröst" (a pun meaning both "Just Breasts" and "Bare Breasts") appeared in September 2007 to promote topless equality. Several events were staged in public swim baths in September and October.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metro.co.uk/weird/article.html?in_article_id=76183&in_page_id=2 |publisher=Metro.co.uk|date=November 19, 2007|title=Swedes fight for topless rights}}</ref> While toplessness is not illegal in Sweden, several private or public establishments have a [[dress code]] which requires everyone to wear tops: topless individuals can be denied access or removed. The group scored a significant victory in June 2009 when the [[Malmö]] city's sports and recreation committee approved new rules that, while requiring everybody to wear bathing suits at indoor public swimming pools, did not require women to cover their breasts.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thelocal.se/20250/20090624/ |publisher=[[The Local]] |date=24 June 2009 |title=Malmö win for topless Swedish bathers}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.inquisitr.com/27519/swedish-city-legalizes-topless-bathingat-public-swimming-pools/ |title=Swedish city legalizes topless bathing at public swimming pools |publisher=Inquisitr.com |date=2009-06-27 |accessdate=2009-07-23}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thelocal.se/8557/20070920/ |title=Women fight for right to bare breasts - The Local |publisher=Thelocal.se |date=March 29, 2008 |accessdate=2010-06-14}}</ref> "We don’t decide what men should do with their torso, why then do women have to listen to the men. Moreover, many men have larger breasts than women", said a council spokesman.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.inquisitr.com/27519/swedish-city-legalizes-topless-bathingat-public-swimming-pools/ |title=Swedish city legalizes topless bathing....at public swimming pools |publisher=Inquisitr.com |date=2009-06-27 |accessdate=2009-07-23}}</ref>

In Poland, two women, including topless model Dorota Krzysztofek, were reprimanded by city guards and fined for sunbathing topless. The women refused to pay the fine and decided to go to the court, which canceled the fine. Later both guards said that "the whole of Poland was laughing at them".<ref>http://wyborcza.pl/1,76842,6232762,Topless_jest_legalny.html</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://attuworld.com/girls/polish-court-reprimands-topless-sunbathers.html|title=Polish court reprimands topless sunbathers|accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.france24.com/en/20081107-polish-court-reprimands-topless-sunbathers|title=Polish court reprimands topless sunbathers|date=November 7, 2008 |publisher=AFP|accessdate=2009-09-28}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref> In contrast to that case many other Polish [[Baltic]] resorts do not object to topless bathing, for example [[Ustka]], [[Gdynia]], [[Mielno]] or [[Szczecin]].<ref>http://wiadomosci.dziennik.pl/wydarzenia/artykuly/149396,inwazja-nagich-biustow-w-szczecinie.html</ref><ref>http://www.gp24.pl/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080429/USTKA/291008098</ref>

Female topless bathing is acceptable in [[Ibiza]] and [[Formentera]], Spain.<ref name="ezine"/> This is also true in certain parts of Greece,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.greeklandscapes.com/travel/seaside_activities.html|title=Swimming in Greece|accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref> Virtually every beach on the Adriatic coast of Croatia<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.javno.com/en-croatia/photo--swim-suits-on-croatian-beaches_160107|title= PHOTO: Swim Suits on Croatian Beaches?|last=Javno|date=June 29, 2008 |accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.croatia-nudistsbeaches-scubadiving.com/nude-beaches.html#topless|title=Nude beaches frequently asked questions!|accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref> and along Europe's Mediterranean coast permit topless bathing.<ref name="valhouli">{{cite web|url=http://www.forbes.com/2005/01/13/cx_cv_0113feat.html|title=Top Topless Beaches 2005|last=Valhouli |first=Christina |year=2006|accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref>

===United States===
Female [[toplessness]] in public is illegal in most of the [[United States]], on the basis that it is [[indecent exposure]],<ref>{{cite news|url =http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,200615,00.html |title=Indecent Exposure |first=Lis |last=Wiehl|accessdate=2010-01-14 | work=Fox News | date=2006-06-22}}</ref> or as a [[public nuisance]] or [[disorderly conduct]].<ref>[http://www.feministezine.com/feminist/toplessness004.html Topfreedom: The Fundamental Right of Women]</ref> Some states have state laws prohibiting toplessness while others permit local governments to set local standards. A large majority of states as of March 2010 have multiple laws explicitly allowing [[Breastfeeding in public#United States|breastfeeding in public]] and/or exempting it from public indecency laws.<ref>[http://www.ncsl.org/IssuesResearch/Health/BreastfeedingLaws/tabid/14389/Default.aspx Breastfeeding State Laws]</ref>

In February 2005, [[California]] attorney Liana Johnsson contended that under [[Megan's Law]], women convicted of [[indecent exposure]] (for [[breastfeeding]] or [[sun tanning|sunbathing]]) could find themselves listed as [[sex offender]]s alongside [[rape|rapists]] and [[Sexual abuse#Child sexual abuse|child molesters]].{{Citation needed|date=April 2010}} Seven women who picnicked topless were charged in 1986 in [[Rochester, New York]] but acquitted in 1992.<ref name=gotopless>{{cite web|url=http://www.gotopless.org/news.php?item.3.1|title=10 successful cases giving women the right to be topless in certain states or cities|publisher=GoTopless.org|accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref>

In December 2007, 50 residents of [[Pittsfield, Massachusetts]] petitioned the City Council requesting a segregated beach for topless sunbathing by both men and women. The petition was rejected by the council, with the Mayor calling it "unacceptable and unnecessary". Proponents of topless sunbathing vowed to continue their fight.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://jonathanmelleonpolitics.blogspot.com/2007/11/pittsfields-revitalization-via-perverse.html |title=I Publius Ripped from the Headlines Once Again |date=December 8, 2007 |publisher=Berkshire Eagle |accessdate=2009-02-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=PBEB&p_theme=pbeb&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&s_dispstring=allfields(Katherine%20Gundelfinger%20)%20AND%20date(1/1/2007%20to%201/1/2009)&p_field_date-0=YMD_date&p_params_date-0=date:B,E&p_text_date-0=1/1/2007%20to%201/1/2009)&p_field_advanced-0=&p_text_advanced-0=(%22Katherine%20Gundelfinger%20%22)&xcal_numdocs=20&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&xcal_useweights=no |title=Berkshire Eagle Archive Search |date=December 8, 2007 |publisher=Berkshire Eagle |accessdate=2009-02-06 | first1=Letters Article | last1=Id}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://tera.ca/#September25 |title=Topfree Equal Rights Association - Recent News |date=December 8, 2007 |publisher=TERA |accessdate=2009-02-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.topix.com/forum/city/pittsfield-ma/TTN12JKL1OKEM4OC8 |title=Pittsfield petition calls for topless sunbathing |date=December 7, 2007 |publisher=Topix.com |accessdate=2009-02-06}}</ref> In 2010, 200 residents of [[Pittsfield, Massachusetts]] placed a question on the November ballot asking whether State Laws should be clarified to allow topfreedom rights for both men and women.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-25502650.html |title=Topless Sunbathing Plan on Ballot in Pittsfield |date= August 15, 2010 |publisher=The Boston Globe |accessdate=2010-08-15}}</ref>

[[Daytona Beach, Florida]], which is known for its "most famous beach in the world" status, has tolerated varying levels of nudity during [[Spring Break]] events and at other times.{{Citation needed|date=May 2010}} In 2007, a Florida court acquitted a woman of indecent exposure for being topless on Daytona Beach because of the political nature of her stand, under the [[First Amendment to the United States Constitution|First Amendment]] right of free speech.<ref>[http://gotopless.org/news.php?item.8.1 On Sept 25, 2007, Daytona Beach, FL loses topless case]</ref>

Some places in North America permit females to be topfree in public on an equal basis to males, and limit indecent exposure laws to exposure of genitals. States which permit toplessness for both sexes include the [[California]] coast, including [[Black's Beach]] and [[Santa Cruz, California|Santa Cruz]],<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.mail-archive.com/eristocracy@merrymeet.com/msg00089.html|title=Only In Santa Cruz|date=July 2002|accessdate=2009-09-29}} Originally published at [http://www.bayarea.com/mld/bayarea/news/breaking_news/3638480.h Bay Area News]</ref> [[Colorado]],<ref>Colorado law CRS 18-7-302 (Indecent Exposure) prohibits a person from knowingly exposing his/her genitals. See for example, [http://www.bouldercolorado.gov/files/Parks%20and%20Recreation/PRAB/2009_mtg_packets/G.pdf Boulder Reservoir Policies and Regulations]</ref> [[Hawaii]] ,<ref>[http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/Vol14_Ch0701-0853/HRS0707/HRS_0707-0734.htm Hawaii Revised Statutes 707-734]</ref> [[Maine]],<ref>[http://www.seacoastonline.com/2002news/1_31odd.htm Seacoast online: Judge: Streaking legal for Maine women]</ref> [[New York]],<ref>''The People v. Ramona Santorelli and Mary Lou Schloss'', No. 115 COURT OF APPEALS OF NEW YORK July 7, 1992</ref> [[Ohio]]<ref>''State v. Jetter'' (1991), 74 Ohio App. 3d. 535, 599 N.E. 2d 733</ref> and [[Texas]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gotopless.org/news.php?item.3.1|title=GoTopless: 10 successful cases giving women the right to be topless in certain states or cities |accessdate=2010-01-14}}</ref>

Toplessness is tolerated during specific events in a few limited locations, like the San Francisco [[Bay to Breakers]] race and the [[Oregon Country Fair]].

;Cities
[[Image:Dyke Match 17th Street.jpg|thumb|225px|[[Dyke March]], 17th Street nearing P Street NW, in Washington D.C on Saturday, 11 June 2005]]

* Some cities, localities and events permit female toplessness, including
**[[Austin, Texas]] (as in the rest of the state)
**[[Eugene, Oregon]]
***[[Oregon Country Fair]]
**Lucy Vincent beach in Chilmark on [[Martha's Vineyard]]
**[[Portland, Oregon]]<ref name="PortlandMercury">{{cite web | url = http://www.portlandmercury.com/portland/tit-for-tat/Content?oid=1453867 | title = Tit for Tat | last = Leonard | first = Paul | publisher = [[Portland Mercury]] | date = 2009-06-25 | accessdate = 2010-01-18 }}</ref>
**[[South Beach]], [[Miami Beach, Florida]]
**[[Key West, Florida]]
***[[Fantasy Fest]]
**[[New Orleans]], [[Louisiana]]
***[[Mardi Gras]]
**[[Washington, D.C.]]<ref>''Duvallon v. District of Columbia'', 515 A.2d 724, 728 (D.C.,1986), which held that indecent exposure statute found at DC Code § 22-1312 is limited in application to exposure of human genitalia.</ref>
**[[Columbus, Ohio]] (as in the rest of the state)

Even where topfree is legal, police might still arrest those practicing it for [[disorderly conduct]] or similar charges.<ref name="GoTopless: Laws">{{cite web | url = http://www.gotopless.org/page.php?4 | title = Topless Laws | publisher = GoTopless.org | accessdate = 2010-01-18 }}</ref>

===Canada===
In 1991, Gwen Jacob was arrested for walking in a street in [[Guelph, Ontario]] while topless. She was acquitted in 1996 by the Ontario Court of Appeal on the basis that the act of being topless is not in itself a sexual act or indecent.<ref name="QueenvsJacob">{{Cite document| url = http://www.canlii.org/en/on/onca/doc/1996/1996canlii1119/1996canlii1119.html | title = Judgment C12668, R. vs. Jacob | date = 1996-12-09 | publisher = Province of Ontario Court of Appeal | accessdate = 2009-02-16| postscript = }}</ref> Since then, the court ruling has been tested and upheld several times.

In 2008, the city council in Vancouver, [[British Columbia]], location of the [[World Naked Bike Ride]], gave women the right to go topless in public, not solely at swimming pools and beaches.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.straight.com/article-150165/nudity-new-normal |title=Is nudity the new normal?|publisher=TheSun.com |date= |accessdate=2010-06-14}}</ref>

===Other western countries ===
In some regions, female toplessness is acceptable in specific locations, like [[Guadeloupe]], [[French Guiana]];<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.travbuddy.com/Club-Med-v306911|title=Club Med : Read Reviews, Cheap Deals|accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref> [[Saint Barthélemy|St. Barts]], [[Martinique]], and [[Saint Martin|St. Martin]] in the [[Caribbean]];<ref name="ezine">{{cite web|url=http://www.lilith-ezine.com/articles/sex/Topless-Beaches.html|title=The Top Topless Beaches|accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref> [[Clifton, Cape Town|Cape Town]], South Africa; Tabah,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,962349,00.html|title=Fight Over a Topless Beach|date=September 22, 1986|accessdate=2009-09-28 | work=Time}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Mahler|first=Gregory S. |title=Israel after Begin |publisher=SUNY Press|year=1990|isbn=079140367X|url=http://books.google.com/?id=Fg-6_snkzIoC}}</ref>{{rp|140}} [[Tel Aviv]], and [[Eilat]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mylifeoftravel.com/ViewPhotoAlbum.aspx?ID=697e98cb-aa20-4609-bb95-2cad3287c7f9|title=Topless beach girls in Eilat|date=29 Dec 2008|accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref> [[Israel]]; and Mexico, Venezuela, and [[Copacabana Beach|Brazil]].<ref name="banay">{{cite web|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/10823891|title=Top topless beaches 2006|last=Banay|first=Sophia |date=Jan. 24, 2006|accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref><ref name="valhouli"/>

In [[Australia]], where topless bathing has mostly become uncontroversial, conservative [[Member of Parliament|MP]] [[Fred Nile]] submitted a bill in late 2008 that would have banned public toplessness to avoid offending visitors from Middle Eastern or Asian countries.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/news/national/niles-bid-to-protect-sydneys-muslims--a-hrefhttpwwwsmhcomaupollsnationalformhtmlbpollba/2008/12/30/1230399185957.html|title=Topless ban to protect Muslims and Asians: Nile|last=Robinson|first=Georgina |date=December 30, 2008|publisher=Sydney Morning Herald|accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref> The suggestion has not been heard from since.

===Asia===
[[Image:Thai culture poster.PNG|thumb|A Thai government poster from the Marshal [[Plaek Pibulsonggram]]-era (1938-1945) encouraging Thai women to stop baring their breasts and adopt a "civilized" form of dress.]]

In many Asian and Southwest Asia countries with conservative social norms, women are prohibited from being topfree in any public place. However, they sometimes make exceptions for Western visitors at locations like [[Phuket Province|Phuket]], Samui, and Samet, Thailand.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.transitionsabroad.com/publications/magazine/0109/topless.shtml|title=Topless in Phuket|last=Shepard|first=Mishelle |accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref><ref name="cummings">{{cite book|last=Cummings|first=Joe|title=Lonely Planet Thailand|publisher=Lonely Planet|edition=10|pages=808 |isbn=1740593561|url=http://books.google.com/?id=jztRligzuDQC|date=2003-07-01}} Toplessness among visitors at a few resorts is accepted, but is not legally permitted.</ref> In China, a female visitor from Bulgaria caused a commotion in August, 2009 when she went topless at Number 1 Seaside Bathing Club in [[Qingdao]]. While local citizens were upset, no law prohibiting toplessness existed, and the woman was allowed to continue sunbathing topless.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mattschiavenza.com/2009/08/24/foreign-woman-removes-top-at-beach-in-qingdao-causes-major-disturbance/|title=Foreign Woman Removes Top At Beach in Qingdao, Causes Major Disturbance|last=Schiavenza|first=Matt|accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.echinacities.com/main/ChinaMedia/ChinaMediaInfo.aspx?n=3600|title=Foreign Woman Caught Sunbathing Topless in Qindao|accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref>

===Israel===
In [[Israel]], toplessness can be spotted occationally in [[Tel Aviv]] and [[Eilat]] beaches, and also in other places, such as resorts and at the [[Dead Sea]].

===Other middle-east countries===
In July 2008, police in the [[Muslim]] city-state of [[Dubai]] cracked down on foreign visitors who were "indecent" at local beaches, detaining 79 people during the arrests. While tourists in Dubai can wear bikinis on the emirate's beaches and walk its streets in shorts, toplessness is not permitted.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theage.com.au/news/dubai/line-in-the-sand/2008/07/15/1215887603896.html|title=Dubai crackdown on indecent behaviour on beaches|date=July 15, 2008 |publisher=The Age|accessdate=2009-09-28 | location=Melbourne}}</ref> In Tunisia, where 80% of the population is Muslim, European tourists may sunbathe topless at the hotel's private beaches and pools, while traditional Muslim women wear full [[chador]]ah at public beaches.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.habiba.org/culture.html|title=Henna: An Enduring Tradition |last=Cvitanic |first=Marilyn |accessdate=2009-09-28}}</ref> Multilingual signs have now been erected on Dubai's beaches warning that women who remove their tops can face criminal prosecution and sentences of up to six months' imprisonment.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.news.com.au/travel/story/0,26058,24023147-5014090,00.html | title=Dubai gets tough on nudity after sex show | date=2008-07-15 | work=news.com.au}}</ref>

==Topfree Equal Rights Association==
The Canadian [http://www.tera.ca Topfree Equal Rights Association (TERA)] assists women in both Canada and the United States who are prosecuted for being topless in situations whereas men are not.<ref>[http://www.tera.ca/general.html#Fem TERA Statement of Purpose and Principles]</ref> It does not advocate toplessness, but promotes the concept of freedom of choice of the individual woman, and the de-sexualisation of breasts.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://lexappeal.org/post/881694257/episode-2-breastfeeding-and-the-right-to-go | title= Episode 2: Breastfeeding and the Right to Go Topless | publisher=Lex Appeal | date=2010-07-31}}</ref>

===Organizations===
*[[Topfree equality#Topfree Equal Rights Association .28TERA.29|Topfree Equal Rights Association]] (TERA)
*[[Clothes free organizations]]

===People===
*Judy E. Williams: NAC board member, chief advisor of TERA, chair of Wreck Beach Preservation Society (WBPS) in Vancouver, BC
*Gwen Jacob: test case for topfreedom who won in Ontario, Canada.<ref name="QueenvsJacob"/>
*Linda Meyer: test case for topfreedom for British Columbia. On June 8, 2000, she won in court against [[Maple Ridge, British Columbia]]. She had been arrested at the District of Maple Ridge's indoor public swimming pool. That was after she had provoked arrests for many years, and had gone to jail, in order to win in court and thereby stop official harassment for her topfree public activities.
*Paul Rapoport: topfree activist, writer, editor of ''Going Natural'', a publication of FCN.
*[[Sue Richards (artist)|Sue Richards]]: Publisher of the topfree, breast health calendar Breast of Canada.
*Morley Schloss: NAC board member, topfree activist.
*[[Nikki Craft]]: [[feminist]], past topless-rights activist
*[[Linda Biggs]]: watercolor artist whose lowbrow representation of topfree equality is expressed in her "One of the Boys."

==See also==
*[[Barechested]] (males)
*[[Nude & Breast Freedom Parade]]
*[[Gender equality]]
*[[Nudity]]
*[[Public nudity]]
*[[Toplessness]]

==Notes==
{{Reflist|2}}



{{Refimprove|date=July 2010}}

==External links==
{{Commons category|Female toplessness}}
*[http://lexappeal.org/post/881694257/episode-2-breastfeeding-and-the-right-to-go "Episode 2: Breastfeeding and the Right to Go Topless] from ''Lex Appeal'', July 2010.
*[http://www.gotopless.org/ GoTopless.org], sponsors of the annual August national "GoTopless Day" protests in the United States and around the world to promote gender equality & equal rights.
*[http://www.savecalifornia.com/getpluggedin/latimes_12205.php "Woman Promotes the Right to Go Topless"] from ''Los Angeles Times'', January 2005.

*[http://www.tera.ca/ Topfree Equal Rights Association]
*[http://www.007b.com/topfreedom.php "What is topfreedom?"]
*[http://www.courts.gov.bc.ca/jdb%2Dtxt/sc/00/09/s00%2D0902.htm Maple Ridge vs. Meyer 2000 BCSC 902]
*[http://topfreedom.org/ Topfreedom.org] — travel experiences about topfreedom
*[http://www.contra.org/lifestyles/naturist/topfree7.html New York State Court of Appeals Decision overturning the convictions of Rochester, NY's "Topfree 7"]
*[http://barabrost.blogg.se/ "Bara Bröst" (english: Only/Bare Breast)] — Swedish network to promote women's right to be topless] ''(In Swedish and English)''
*[http://www.gotopless.org/ Go Topless Day]


{{Nudity}}

[[Category:Breast]]
[[Category:Civil disobedience]]
[[Category:Nudity]]
[[Category:Sexism]]
[[Category:Social movements]]
[[Category:Protest tactics]]

[[ca:Topfree]]
[[cs:Topfreedom]]
[[it:Topfree]]
[[no:Topfreedom]]
[[pt:Topfreedom]]
[[sv:Topfreedom]]
[[zh:上空解放]]

Liste von Fahrradherstellern

2010-09-02T08:06:59Z

202.49.0.2: /* Schweiz */

Bei '''Fahrradherstellern''' ist die Fertigungstiefe unterschiedlich. Traditionelle Herstellerländer für Fahrräder und -komponenten waren Deutschland, Frankreich, Benelux, Italien, Schweiz, Großbritannien. Fahrräder aus italienischen ''Columbus''-Rohren oder englischen ''Reynolds''-Rohren galten früher als hochwertige Fahrräder. Seit den 80er Jahren haben sich in südostasiatischen und osteuropäischen Staaten neue Schwerpunkte der Fahrradherstellung herausgebildet. Westeuropäische und nordamerikanische Markenhersteller lassen ihre Modelle teilweise oder insgesamt in Taiwan sowie anderen ostasiatischen und osteuropäischen Staaten herstellen. Außerdem gibt es inzwischen vor allem taiwanische und zunehmend auch osteuropäische Markenhersteller.

== Fahrradhersteller ==
=== International präsente Fahrradhersteller ===
Fahrradhersteller gehören heute vielfach zu „Groups“, d. h. sie führen mehrere Produktnamen – sogenannte „Brands“. Beispiele sind die [[Accell Group]] mit Hauptsitz Heerenveen (Niederlande), die Cycleurope AB mit Sitz in Stockholm (Schweden), die Derby Cycle Corporation in Cloppenburg (Deutschland) und die Dorel Corporation in Canada.

=== Benelux ===
Aus den Niederlanden und Belgien kommen Fahrräder aller Preis- und Qualitätsklassen. Sogenannte „Hollandräder“ sind im allgemeinen robuster und langlebiger als andere Tourenräder.
* [[Achielle]] (Vintage und Nostalgie-Fahrräder)
* [[Eddy Merckx]] (Belgien – Rennräder in Kleinserie)
* [[Gazelle (Fahrrad)|Gazelle]] (Niederlande)
* [[Germaan]], heute ''Batavus'' (Niederlande)
* [[Koga-Miyata]] (Niederlande)

=== Deutschland ===
Eine Reihe deutscher Fahrradhersteller produzieren für den europäischen Massenmarkt bis in die mittlere Preisklasse (z. B. Hercules, MIFA, Winora). Für höherwertige Fahrradtechnik entstehen spezielle Unternehmen unter neuen Labels mit der Herkunftsbezeichnung ‚Made in Germany‘ (z. B. Bergwerk, [[Bionicon]], Cheetah Bikes, Fusion, Rotwild, Storck, Votec). Weitere Fahrradhersteller profilieren sich vom Design über Qualitätskontrolle, Finishing und im Vertrieb (z. B. Bergamont, Canyon, Cube, Ghost, Stevens, ZEG mit der Marke Bulls).
* [[Adlerwerke|Adler]]
* [[Bergamont]]
* [[Biria]]
* [[Bismarckwerk|Bismarck]]
* [[Brennabor]]
* [[Canyon Bicycles]]
* [[Cube (Fahrradhersteller)|Cube]]
* [[Diamant Fahrradwerke|Diamant]]
* [[Dürkopp]]
* [[Enik (Fahrradhersteller)|Enik]]
* [[Focus (Fahrradhersteller)|Focus]]
* [[Ghost (Fahrradhersteller)|Ghost]]
* [[Göricke]]
* [[Gudereit]]
* [[Haibike]]
* [[Hase Spezialräder]] (Liegeräder, Reha-Fahrzeuge)
* [[Hercules (Zweiradmarke)|Hercules]]
* [[HP Velotechnik]] (Liegerad-Hersteller)
* [[Kalkhoff]]
* [[Kettler]] (erstes Alu-Rad für den Freizeitbereich)
* [[Mars (Motorrad)|Mars]]
* [[Miele]] (vor 1960)
* [[MIFA Mitteldeutsche Fahrradwerke]]
* [[Möve (Fahrrad)|Möve]]
* [[Müsing]]
* [[Nicolai (Unternehmen)|Nicolai]] (Hersteller von handgefertigten Mountainbikes, Rennrädern und Tandems)
* [[NSU Motorenwerke|NSU]]
* [[Adam Opel AG|Opel]] (bis zum 2. Weltkrieg)
* [[Panther_Fahrradwerke|Panther]]
* [[Patria (Fahrräder)|Patria]]
* [[Pedersen (Fahrrad)|Pedersen]]
* [[Prophete]] (Fahrräder, Motorroller und Zubehör; Niedrigpreisartikel für Bau- und SB-Märkte)
* [[Puky]] (spezialisiert auf Kinder- und Jugendräder)
* [[August Rabeneick|Rabeneick]]
* [[Radon Bikes]]
* [[Riese und Müller]] (vollgefederte Reise- und Alltagsräder, Falträder)
* [[Rixe]]
* [[Rotor Bikes]]
* [[Schauff (Fahrräder)|Schauff]]
* [[Sinus (Fahrradhersteller)|Sinus]]
* [[Staiger (Unternehmen)|Staiger]]
* [[Steppenwolf (Fahrradhersteller)|Steppenwolf]]
* [[Stevens Bikes]]
* [[Storck Bicycle]]
* [[Triumph (Fahrräder)|Triumph]]
* [[Univega (Cloppenburg)|Univega]]
* [[Utopia (Fahrradhersteller)|Utopia Velo]] (Alltags- und Reiseräder)
* [[Victoria (Motorrad)|Victoria]]
* [[Winora]]

=== Frankreich ===
Aus Frankreich kommen Fahrräder aller Preis- und Qualitätsklassen.
* [[Motobécane]] – Fahrräder mittlerer und höherer Preislage; seit den 1990er Jahren werden unter diesem Namen in Frankreich keine Fahrräder mehr produziert; es existiert eine Nachfolgefirma unter dem Namen „MBK“; Motobécane ) ist nicht zu verwechseln mit dem us-amerikanischen, Hersteller „Motobecane“
* [[Peugeot]] (ältester französischer Fahrradhersteller)

=== Italien ===
Die Massenware der italienischen Fahrräder wird meist unter den verschiedensten Labels in Taiwan gefertigt. Räder, welche wirklich aus Italien kommen, sind Handanfertigungen, oftmals in Stahl und gemufft angefertigt, vermehrt aus Aluminium und Carbon. Bianchi ist der einzige Großhersteller der auch in mittleren Preislagen echte italienische Ware anbietet.
* [[Bianchi (Unternehmen)|Bianchi]]
* [[Bottecchia]]
* [[Marino Basso|Basso]]
* [[Cinelli]]
* [[Colnago]]
* [[de Rosa (Unternehmen)|de Rosa]] (hochwertige Rennräder in Handarbeit)
* [[Garelli]]
* [[Gios]]
* [[Olmo Group|Olmo]]
* [[Pinarello]]

=== Österreich ===
Die österreichischen Fahrradhersteller haben sich hauptsächlich auf den Bereich High-Tech Räder, zum Teil mit Individualanfertigung spezialisiert.
* [[KTM Fahrrad GmbH|KTM]]
* [[Steyr Daimler Puch|Puch]]
* [[Simplon (Fahrradhersteller)|Simplon]]
* Hrinkow

=== Schweiz ===
* [[BMC (Fahrradhersteller)|BMC]]
* [[Condor-Werke]]
* [[SBike]]
* [[Trek Bicycle Corporation|Villiger]]
* [[Scott Sports|Scott]]

=== Taiwan und Südostasien ===
Aus Taiwan und Südostasien kommen Fahrräder aller Preis- und Qualitätsklassen. Die Herkunftsbezeichnung „Made in Taiwan“ ist bei Fahrrädern nicht mehr Synonym für Billigware. Taiwanische Firmen lassen Fahrräder in Vietnam und Laos bauen, weil die Lohnkosten auch in Taiwan zu hoch sind.
* [[Giant (Fahrradhersteller)|Giant]]
* [[Merida (Unternehmen)|Merida]]

=== Großbritannien ===
Aus Großbritannien kamen und kommen Fahrräder aller Preis- und Qualitätsklassen.
* [[Birmingham Small Arms Company|B.S.A.]]
* [[Hillman (Unternehmen)|Hillman]]
* [[Raleigh (Fahrradhersteller)|Raleigh]]
* [[Singer (Automobilhersteller)|Singer]]
* [[Sunbeam]]
* [[Triumph (Auto)|Triumph]]

=== USA und Kanada ===
Die Firmen aus USA und Kanada bedienen auf dem europäischen Markt überwiegend den mittel- bis hochpreisigen Markt der Mountainbikes. In den letzten Jahren wurden von Trek durch den Aufkauf europäischer Hersteller (Villiger, Diamant) neue Märkte erschlossen. Kerngebiet der Handelstätigkeit bleibt der Mountainbikebereich, auch wenn durch die Erfolge von [[Lance Armstrong]] versucht wird, die Marke [[Trek Bicycle Corporation|Trek]] in Europa zu etablieren.
* [[Cervélo]] (Kanada – hochwertige Carbonräder)
* [[Cannondale]]
* [[Dodge]]
* [[Felt bicycles]]
* [[GT Bicycles|GT]]
* [[Kona Bicycle Company]]
* [[Merlin Metalworks]]
* [[Scott USA]]
* [[Specialized]]
* [[Trek Bicycle Corporation|Trek]] (Trek, [[Gary Fisher]], [[Klein (Fahrrad)|Klein]], Villiger, Diamant Fahrradwerke GmbH)

=== Weitere europäische Herstellerländer ===
Aufgrund des Binnenmarkteinflusses verlagerte sich die Schweizer Fahrradfertigung in andere EU-Länder (z. B. Deutschland, Österreich, Spanien, osteuropäische Länder).
* [[Ideal Bikes]] (Griechenland)
* Fort (im heutigen [[Tschechien]])
* [[Laurin & Klement]] ([[Böhmen]]) 
* [[Monark]] (Schweden)
* [[Orbea (Unternehmen)|Orbea]] (Spanien – Alltagsräder bis Leistungssport)
* Principia (Dänemark)

== Einige wichtige Komponentenhersteller ==
* [[Campagnolo]] (Italien – überwiegend Rennrad sowie Werkzeug, sämtliche Komponenten)
* DT SWISS (Schweiz - diverse Komponenten)
* [[Hayes Brake]] (USA – Scheibenbremsen)
* [[LOOK]] (Frankreich – Rahmen, Pedale, Gabeln)
* [[Magura]] (Deutschland – hydraulische Bremsen, Gabeln)
* [[Marzocchi]] (Italien – Gabeln)
* [[Pletscher]] (Schweiz – hochwertige Gepäckträger & Körbe mit System)
* [[RockShox]] (USA – Federgabeln)
* [[Rohloff (Unternehmen)|Rohloff]] (Deutschland – Ketten, 14-Gang-Nabenschaltung)
* [[Selle Royal]] (Italien – Sättel der Marken Selle Royal, LOOKIN, Fizik)
* [[Shimano]] (Japan – Massen- bis Profibereich, alle Fahrradtypen)
* [[SRAM (Unternehmen)|SRAM]] (USA – Komponenten aller Fahrradtypen, kaufte Sachs auf)
* [[Suntour]] (Japan – Federgabeln, Kurbelgarnituren)
* [[Fox Racing Inc.]] ( USA - Federgabeln, Dämpfer)

== Weblinks ==
* [http://www.bike-fitline.com/fahrrad-hersteller-uebersicht.htm Verzeichnis mit 450 Fahrradherstellern / Fahrradmarken nach Ländern sortiert]
* [http://www.liegeradmagazin.de/hersteller/liegerad_hersteller.html Verzeichnis über Liegeradhersteller]

[[Kategorie:Fahrradhersteller| ]]
[[Kategorie:Fahrrad]]

[[cs:Seznam výrobců jízdních kol]]
[[en:List of bicycle manufacturing companies]]
[[ja:自転車メーカー一覧]]
[[ru:Список производителей велосипедов]]
[[sr:Списак произвођача бицикала]]

Disziplinarkarte

2010-06-20T22:31:13Z

202.49.0.2: /* Red card */

{{Refimprove|date=June 2008}}
[[Image:Yellow card handball.jpg|thumb|right|Yellow card shown in a [[Team handball|handball]] match.]]
A '''penalty card''' is used in many sports as a means of warning, reprimanding or penalising a player, coach or team official. Penalty cards are most commonly used by [[referees]] or [[umpires]] to indicate that a player has committed an offence. The referee will hold the card above his or her head while looking or pointing towards the player that has committed the offence. The colour and/or shape of the card used by the official indicates the type or seriousness of the offence and the level of punishment that is to be applied.

==History and origin==
The idea of using language-neutral coloured cards to communicate a referee's intentions originated with British [[Football (soccer)|football]] referee [[Ken Aston]].<ref name="KenAston">{{Cite web | url = http://www.fifa.com/aboutfifa/developing/refereeing/news/newsid=80623.html/ | title = Ken Aston - the inventor of yellow and red cards | publisher = fifa.com | accessdate = June 7, 2008 }}</ref> Aston had been appointed to the [[FIFA]] Referees' Committee and was responsible for all referees at the [[1966 FIFA World Cup]]. In the [[1966 World Cup#Quarter-finals|quarter finals]], [[1966 FIFA World Cup squads#England|England]] met [[1966 FIFA World Cup squads#Argentina|Argentina]] at [[Wembley Stadium]]. After the match, newspaper reports stated that referee [[Rudolf Kreitlein]] had cautioned both [[Bobby Charlton|Bobby]] and [[Jack Charlton]]. The referee had not made his decision clear during the game, and England manager [[Alf Ramsey]] approached FIFA for post-match clarification. This incident started Aston thinking about ways to make a referee's decisions clearer to both players and spectators. Aston realised that a colour coding scheme based on the same principle as used on [[traffic lights]] (yellow - caution, red - stop) would traverse language barriers and clarify whether a player had been cautioned or expelled.<ref name=KenAston/> As a result, yellow cards to indicate a caution and red cards to indicate an expulsion were used for the first time in the [[1970 FIFA World Cup]] in Mexico. The use of penalty cards has since been adopted and expanded by several sporting codes, with each sport adapting the idea to its specific set of rules or laws.

==Commonly used penalty cards==
===Yellow card===
[[Image:Yellow card.svg|thumb|right|A yellow card is used in several sports. It most commonly indicates a warning or a temporary suspension.]]
A '''yellow card''' is used in many different sporting codes. Its meaning differs among sports, however it most commonly indicates a caution given to a player regarding his or her conduct, or indicates a temporary suspension. Examples include:

*[[Association football]]: A yellow card is shown by the [[Referee (Football)|referee]] to indicate that a player has been officially cautioned.<ref name="FIFAwebsite">{{Cite web | url = http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/lawsofthegame.html/ | title = Laws of the Game | publisher = fifa.com | accessdate = June 6, 2008 }}</ref> The player's details are then recorded by the referee in a small notebook; hence a caution is also known as a "booking". A player who has been cautioned may continue playing in the game, however a player who receives a second caution in a match is sent off (shown the yellow card again, and then a red card (see [[#Red card|below]])), meaning that he must leave the field immediately and take no further part in the game. The player may not be replaced by a substitute. Law 12 of the [[Laws of the Game (association football)|Laws of the Game]] (which are set by the [[International Football Association Board]] and used by [[FIFA]]) lists the [[Misconduct (football)|types of offences and misconduct]] that may result in a caution. It also states that "only a player, substitute or substituted player" can be cautioned.<ref name=FIFAwebsite/> The seven reasons for a caution are:
#Unsporting behaviour
#Dissent by word or action
#Persistently infringing the laws of the game
#Delaying the restart of play
#Failing to respect the required distance of a corner kick or free kick
#Entering or re-entering the field of play without the referee’s permission
#Deliberately leaving the field of play without the referee’s permission
In most national championships, the accumulation of a certain number of yellow cards over several games results in disqualification of the offending player for a certain number of matches, the exact number of cards and matches varying by jurisdiction.
* [[Bandy]]: A yellow card indicates a warning given to an entire team for technical fouls such as errors in the execution of goal-throws or free strokes, or the obstruction of a player without ball.<ref name="Bandywebsite">{{Cite web | url = http://www.internationalbandy.com/ | title = Bandy - Rules of Play | publisher = internationalbandy.com | accessdate = June 10, 2008 }}</ref> Subsequent technical fouls by the same team result in a five minute penalty indicated by a [[Penalty card#White card|white card]].

* [[Canoe polo]]: A yellow card indicates a player has received two minute temporary suspension.<ref name="CPrules">{{Cite web | url = http://www.canoepolonz.org.nz/default.asp?Page=2996 | title = International Canoe Polo - Rules of Play | publisher = canoepolonz.org.nz | accessdate = June 12, 2008 }}</ref> A yellow card can be awarded for a deliberate and/or dangerous foul that prevents the scoring of a near certain goal, dangerous illegal play that is deliberate or repeated, foul or abusive language, continuously disputing a referee's decisions or receiving a third green card for any reason.

* [[Equestrian sports]]: Yellow cards may be issued during [[International Federation for Equestrian Sports|FEI]] sanctioned events for abuse of a horse or incorrect behavior towards an official.<ref name="Erules">{{Cite web | url = http://www.fei.org/Rules/Documents/GeneralRegulations_22ndedition_effective1June2007.pdf | title = FEI General Regulations | publisher = fei.org | accessdate = September 17, 2008 }}</ref> Abuse of the horse may include riding an obviously lame horse, riding an exhausted horse, excessive use of [[whip]] and/or [[spur]]s, and dangerous riding. Riders may choose to not accept issued cards, but doing so may lead to a disciplinary hearing. A rider receiving a yellow card can be disqualified from the event and subsequently fined or suspended.<ref name="Erules"/>

* [[Fencing (sport)|Fencing]]: A yellow card indicates a warning to a fencer and is valid for the remainder of the bout.<ref name="Fencingrules">{{Cite web | url = http://www.britishfencing.com/British_Fencing.asp?PageID=183 | title = FIE Competition Rules | publisher = britishfencing.com | accessdate = June 11, 2008 }}</ref> In some cases, an annulment of any hit scored by the fencer at fault may also occur. Yellow cards are awarded for Group 1 offences such as making bodily contact with the opposing fencer (in [[Foil (fencing)|foil]] or [[Sabre (fencing)|sabre]]), leaving the piste without permission, or refusing to obey the referee. A yellow card can also be awarded when, at the first call by the referee, a fencer does not present himself on the piste ready to fence. Any person not on the piste who disturbs the good order of the competition may also receive a yellow card on the first infringement.<ref name="Fencingrules"/>

* [[Field hockey]]: A yellow card indicates a temporary suspension. The length of the suspension is determined by the umpire, but in accordance with [[International Hockey Federation]] rules is a minimum of 5 minutes playing time.<ref name="Rules of Hockey">{{Cite web | url = http://www.fihockey.org/ | title = Rules of Hockey 2007/8 | publisher = fihockey.org | accessdate = June 6, 2008 }}</ref> It is possible for a player to receive two yellow cards for different offences during the same match, however the period of suspension must be significantly longer with each yellow card. When an offence for which a yellow card has been awarded is repeated, the yellow card must not be used again and a more severe penalty must be awarded. There must also be a clear difference between the duration of a yellow card suspension for a minor offence and the duration for a major offence. The yellow card can be shown to a specific player or to the captain for misconduct by the entire team.<ref name="Rules of Hockey"/> In this case, the captain is temporarily suspended.

* [[Team handball|Handball]]: A yellow card indicates a warning and can be given to a player or team official for unsportsmanlike conduct, or to a player whose actions are mainly or exclusively directed at the opponent and not at the ball. [[International Handball Federation|IHF]] rules also allow referees to use discretion to award a yellow card outside of these situations.<ref name="IHF rules">{{Cite web | url = http://www.ihf.info/ | title = International Handball Federation - Rules of the Game 2005 | publisher = ihf.info | accessdate = June 8, 2008 }}</ref>

* [[Mixed Martial Arts]] promotions [[PRIDE]](defunct), [[DEEP]], and [[ZST]]: A warning, the third leads to disqualification.

* [[Racewalking]]: A yellow card indicates a competitor's foot fails to be on the ground when the rear leg is being raised, or the front leg is not straightened when it makes contact with the ground.<ref name="What is Olympic Race Walking">[http://trackandfield.about.com/od/distanceevents/a/olymwalkbasic.htm What is Olympic Race Walking?]</ref>

* [[Rugby league]]: Yellow cards are not usually used in rugby league in the southern hemisphere with referees indicating a 10 minute suspension by raising both arms straight out with fingers spread (to indicate 10 minutes).

* [[Rugby union]]: According to the laws of the game published by the [[International Rugby Board]] (IRB), during international matches, any player who commits an offence under Law 10 - Foul Play may be shown a yellow card and suspended from the game for 10 minutes.<ref name="IRBlaws">{{Cite web | url = http://www.irb.com/lawregulations/laws/index.html/ | title = International Rugby Board - Laws of the Game | publisher = irb.com | accessdate = June 8, 2008 }}</ref> Offences include obstruction, unfair play, repeated infringements, dangerous play and misconduct which is prejudicial to the game. Receiving a yellow card is known colloquially as being sent to the "[[sin bin]]". A player receiving a second yellow card in a game will also be shown a red card (see below) meaning that he or she has been [[ejection (sports)|sent-off]] and will be unable to take part in the remainder of the match.

* [[Volleyball]]: A yellow card can be used in different ways to indicate several penalties. A player or team staff member can be shown a yellow card for the first instance of rude conduct and the referee may also penalise a team for delaying the game by pointing to the wrist using a yellow card.<ref name="FIVBrules">{{Cite web | url = http://www.fivb.org/TheGame/Rules.htm/ | title = FIVB - Official Volleyball Rules 2005 | publisher = fivb.org | accessdate = June 16, 2008 }}</ref> Both offences result in a loss of rally. A yellow card can also be used together with a red card to indicate a participant has been disqualified and can take no further part in the match.<ref name="FIVBrules"/> In the [[NCAA]], red and yellow cards in the same hand indicate that the player must sit out the rest of that game, while red and yellow cards held apart indicate that the participant is disqualified and must leave the playing and spectator areas.

* [[Water polo]]: Given to entire bench as warning for disrespectful conduct from the coach, individual players, or the entire bench. Following the issuance of a yellow card, further incidents will result in a red card and the expulsion of individual players and coaches.

===Red card===
[[Image:Red card.svg|thumb|right|A red card is used in several sports. It most commonly indicates a serious offence and can often mean that a player has been expelled from the game.]]
[[Image:Red card handball.jpg|thumb|right|A red card shown in a handball match.]]

A '''red card''' is used in several different sporting codes. Its meaning differs among sports, however it most commonly indicates a serious offence and often results in a player being permanently suspended from the game (also "sent off", "[[Ejection (sports)|ejected]]", "given the marching orders" or "expelled" from the game, often to [[Walk of shame|significant personal embarrassment]]). Examples include:

* [[Association football]]: A red card is shown by a [[Referee (association football)|referee]] to signify that a player has been sent off.<ref name="FIFAwebsite"/> A player who has been sent off is required to leave the field of play immediately and must take no further part in the game. The player who has been sent off cannot be replaced during the game; his team must continue the game with one player fewer. Only players, substitutes and substituted players may receive a red card. Law 12 of the [[Laws of the Game (association football)|Laws of the Game]] lists the categories of misconduct for which a player may be sent off. These are:
#Serious foul play (a violent foul) mate as far as im concerned a fowls a bird
#Violent conduct (any other act of violence) yeah zidane hope the 7500 franc fine didnt burn too much of a hole in your pocket
#Spitting at anyone yeah totti dont be doing that again
#A deliberate handling offense to deny an obvious goal-scoring opportunity by any player other than a [[Goalkeeper (association football)|goalkeeper]] in his own penalty area yeah harry kewell hope you enjoy your suspension
#Committing an offence that denies an opponent an obvious goal-scoring opportunity (informally known as a [[professional foul]])
#Using offensive, insulting or abusive language or gestures
#Receiving a second caution (yellow card) in one game
In most national championships, a ''direct'' red card (i.e. not one received as a result of two successive yellow ones) results in disqualification of the offending player for a certain number of matches, the exact number of matches varying by the offence committed and by jurisdiction.

* [[Bandy]]: A red card indicates a player has been excluded for the remainder of the match and cannot be substituted.<ref name="Bandywebsite"/> Red card offences include directly attacking an opponent or using abusive language. A coach or substitute may also be penalised with a red card. In this situation, a player currently on the rink also serves a ten minute penalty, resulting in the number of players being reduced by one.

* [[Canoe polo]]: A red card indicates a player has been sent off for the remainder of the match can cannot be substituted.<ref name="CPrules"/> A red card can be awarded if a personal attack on a player occurs, repeated foul or abusive language, or when the award of a yellow card is disputed or has not had the desired effect of causing the player to control his play or attitude. A red card is also awarded when a player has received a second yellow card for any reason.

* [[Fencing]]: A red card is used to indicate that a fencer has committed an offence that warrants a penalty hit to be awarded to the opponent.<ref name="Fencingrules"/> Second and subsequent Group 1 offences, all Group 2 offences and first Group 3 offences are penalised with a red card.<ref name="Fencingrules"/> A red card may also be awarded when, at the second call by the referee, a fencer does not present himself on the piste ready to fence.

* [[Field hockey]]: A red card results in a player being permanently suspended from the game. The player cannot take any further part in the game and cannot be substituted. Unlike other penalty cards in field hockey, the red card is never given to the captain for team misconduct. In addition to their colour, red cards in field hockey are often circular in shape.<ref name="Rules of Hockey"/>

* [[team handball|Handball]]: A red card indicates a disqualification of a player who has committed an offence such unsportsmanlike conduct, serious foul play or receiving a third two minute suspension.<ref name="IHF rules"/> A red card prevents a player from playing in the remainder of the match and as a result reduces the number of players that are available to a team. A red card also carries a two minute suspension for the team, meaning that a team cannot replace the disqualified player until the two minute team suspension has expired.<ref name="IHF rules"/>

* Mixed martial arts promotion [[PRIDE Fighting Championships|PRIDE]]: A red card is issued as punishment and results in a 10% deduction of the guilty fighter's fight purse (only used when fights are conducted under PRIDE's Bushido rules).{{citation needed|date=June 2008}}

* [[Racewalking]]: A red card indicates that a competitor's foot failed to be on the ground when the rear leg is being raised, or the front leg is not straightened when it makes contact with the ground. A judge would issue a yellow card for the first infraction committed by a competitor, and if the same judge detects a second infraction from the same infraction a red card is issued. Three red cards, from three different judges, will result in a competitor’s disqualification.<ref name="What is Olympic Race Walking"/>

* [[Rugby union]]: A red card is used to indicate that a player has been sent off and can take no further part in the game.<ref name="IRBlaws"/> During international matches, any player who commits an offence under Law 10 - Foul Play may be shown a red card. Red cards are normally issued for serious offences. Any player receiving a second yellow card in a game will automatically be shown a red card.

* [[Volleyball]]: A red card is used to indicate the expulsion of a player or team official and can be issued by the referee for the second instance of rude conduct or the first instance of offensive conduct.<ref name="FIVBrules"/> Expelled players must leave the playing area and remain in the penalty area for the remainder of the set. If an expelled player cannot be legally substituted, his/her team loses the set.<ref name="FIVBrules"/> A red card shown together with a yellow card indicates a participant has been disqualified and can take no further part in the match.<ref name="FIVBrules"/> In the [[NCAA]], red and yellow cards in the same hand indicate that the player must sit out the rest of that game, while red and yellow cards held apart indicate that the participant is disqualified and must leave the playing and spectator areas.

* [[Water polo]]: A red card is issued to a coach and/or player(s) on the bench for a second incident of misconduct after receiving a yellow card, or immediately in cases of severe misconduct (i.e. verbal abuse of referee or desk official).{{citation needed|date=June 2008}}

==Other types of penalty cards==
===Green card===
[[Image:greencardhockey.svg|thumb|125px|right|In field hockey, a triangular-shaped green card indicates an official warning.]]
A '''green card''' is used in some sports to indicate an official warning to a player who has committed a minor offence that does not warrant a more serious sanction.

* [[Canoe polo]]: A green card indicates an official warning that can be applied to an individual player or a whole team.<ref name="CPrules"/> A green card can be awarded for deliberate unsporting behavior or unnecessary verbal communication to the referee.

* [[Field hockey]]: A green card indicates an official warning when a minor offence has occurred. A second green card for the same player will result in a yellow card (5 minute suspension). In this case, the referee will show a green card, followed by a yellow card. When an offence for which a green card has been awarded is repeated, a yellow card should be awarded. A green card can be given to a specific player or to the captain as a warning to the entire team. Cards shown to the captain as a warning to the team are treated separate from cards shown to the captain as a player. In addition to their colour, green cards in field hockey are often triangular in shape.<ref name="Rules of Hockey"/>

===White card===
{{double image|right|white card.svg|60|blue card.svg|60|In bandy, a white card indicates a five minute penalty while a blue card indicates a ten minute penalty.}}
A '''white card''' is used in [[bandy]] to indicate a five minute timed penalty given to a player.<ref name="Bandywebsite"/> The offending player must leave the playing area and wait on a penalty bench near the centre line until the penalty has expired. During the 5 minute period the player may not be replaced, although he or she may be replaced with a different player when the penalty has expired. Offences that can warrant a white card include trying to hinder the opponents from executing a free-stroke, illegal substitution or repeated illegal but non-violent attacks on an opponent.

===Blue card===
A '''blue card''' is used in [[bandy]] to indicate a ten minute timed penalty given to a player.<ref name="Bandywebsite"/> The offending player must leave the playing area and wait on a penalty bench near the centre line until the penalty has expired. During the 10 minute period the player may not be replaced, although he or she may be replaced with a different player when the penalty has expired. A blue card is typically shown for offences that are more serious than those warranting a white card including attacking an opponent in a violent or dangerous way, causing advantage by intentionally stopping the ball with a high stick or protesting a referee's decision. The blue card is also used by the [[Clericus Cup]] association football league for a 5 minute bench penalty for unsportsmanlike play.

===Black card===
A '''black card''' is used in [[fencing]] and is issued by the [[Tournament director|director]] for severe rule infractions.<ref name="Fencingrules"/> A second instance of a Group 3 offence, and all Group 4 offences including deliberate brutality, refusal to fence or refusal to salute can be punished with a black card.<ref name="Fencingrules"/> When the black card is issued, the offending fencer is excluded from the remainder of the competition and may be suspended from further tournaments. In the official record of the tournament, his or her name is replaced with the words "'''FENCER EXCLUDED'''".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.usfencing.org/usfa/content/view/1273/111/ |title=Fencing For Parents |accessdate=2008-08-14 |work=U.S. Fencing - The Official Website of the U.S. Fencing Association}}</ref>

==See also==
*[[Racing instruction flags]]
*[[Penalty flag]]

==References==
{{Reflist|2}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Penalty Card}}
[[Category:Laws of association football]]
[[Category:Association football terminology]]
[[Category:Fencing]]
[[Category:Field hockey]]
[[Category:Water polo]]

[[cs:Žlutá karta]]
[[et:Hoiatuskaart]]
[[es:Tarjeta penal]]
[[it:Calcio (sport)#Falli, scorrettezze e sanzioni disciplinari]]

Liste dystopischer Filme

2010-06-14T05:36:42Z

202.49.0.2: /* Post-apocalyptic */

{{Refimprove|list|date=October 2007}}
This is a list of [[film]]s commonly regarded as [[dystopia]]n.

A '''dystopia''' (from the Greek δυσ- and τόπος, alternatively, '''cacotopia''',<ref name="Bentham">
Cacotopia (κακό, caco = bad) was the term used by [[Jeremy Bentham]] in his 19th century works ([http://www.netcharles.com/orwell/articles/col-dystopia.htm], [http://books.google.com/books?ie=UTF-8&vid=ISBN157181440X&id=3ye0vWc85eYC&pg=PA230&lpg=PA230&dq=John+Stuart+Mill+dystopia+1868&sig=YesYZ8kSJZhhi2NdHdOQdZ0nDTk])</ref> '''kakotopia''', '''cackotopia''', or '''anti-utopia''') is the vision of a society that is the [[opposite]] of [[utopia]]. A dystopian society is often one in which the conditions of life are deliberately made miserable, characterized by poverty, oppression, violence, disease, and/or pollution for the benefit of a select minority or some unnatural goal.

Many of the listed works below are generally considered as being dystopian because their story emphasizes one or more detrimental societal characteristics that would be considered unusual if practiced by a utopia. However, some stories with similar detrimental societal characteristics are not universally classified as dystopias by some critics because these characteristics are not practiced to the same degree, or have in the past, or are currently being practiced in the real world. Despite these menacing and dehumanising elements portrayed by a society in some dismal stories—it is really an attempt to depict a [[Utopia|heterotopia]], a society that is neither Utopian, nor entirely bad, but different from our own.

Such debates frequently surround literary and cinematic works that do not show the classic characteristics of dystopian fiction, such as a government-like entity that seeks total control of individuals' lives.

In addition, the following movie list is broken down into categories: those that display an obvious dystopian theme, post-apocalyptic, those that ultimately follow a more cyberpunk theme, and those that are more miscellaneously categorized, being that they are in between dystopia/cyberpunk and something else, as previously noted, "not like our society." While the movies appearing under the miscellaneous theme ''may'' have dystopian qualities, they do not focus on a dystopian society in their plot. Dystopian films usually display pivotal traits that most utopian societies would avoid. One common trait is mass dehumanization. Where nearly all individuals are required, voluntarily or by force, to eliminate some "natural" emotional, physical, or free will quality as to conform to a society's "unnatural" greater good goals. ''[[A Clockwork Orange (film)|A Clockwork Orange]]'' seems dystopian, but may not qualify since it is only one criminal individual who is voluntarily dehumanized and not the whole of society. This film then becomes a heterotopia. In ''[[Blade Runner]]'', it is rather ambiguous whether [[Los Angeles]] in 2019 is depicted in that film to be a dystopia, or a utopia, however evidence from the film suggests that it was a dystopia, due to the climate, pollution, and over-population of the city. Many of the movies under the heading of miscellaneous are subjective and up for more careful scrutiny when considering the definition of dystopia.

==Governmental/social==
A typical dystopia paints a picture of government or society attempting to exert control over free thought, authority, energy, freedom of information. Others focus on systematic discrimination and limitations based on a variety of factors - genetics, fertility, intelligence, and age being a few examples.

* ''[[Aachi & Ssipak]]'' (2006)
* ''[[Æon Flux (film)|Æon Flux]]'' (2005), loosely adapted from the MTV animated series [[Æon Flux|of the same name]], created by [[Peter Chung]].
* ''[[Akira (film)|Akira]]'' (1988)
* ''[[Babylon A.D.]]'' (2008)
* ''[[Battle Royale (film)|Battle Royale]]'' (2000), based on the [[Battle Royale|novel]] and [[Battle Royale (manga)|manga]] of the same name, and its sequel, ''[[Battle Royale II: Requiem]]'' (2003)
* ''[[Blade Runner]]'' (1982), based on the [[Philip K. Dick]] novel ''Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?''
* ''[[Brazil (film)|Brazil]]'' (1985)
* ''[[Children of Men]]'' (2006), loosely adapted from the [[The Children of Men|novel of the same name]] by [[P. D. James]]
* ''[[Class of 1999]]'' (1990)
* ''[[Code 46]]'' (2003)
* ''[[Deathrace 2000]]'' (1975) and its remake ''[[Death Race (film)|Death Race]]'' (2008)
* ''[[Demolition Man (film)|Demolition Man]]'' (1993)
* ''[[District 9]]'' (2009)
* ''[[District 13]]'' (2004) and its sequel ''[[District B13 Ultimatum]]'' (2009)
* ''[[Doomsday (film)|Doomsday]]'' (2008)
* ''[[The End of Evangelion]]'' (1997)
* ''[[Escape from New York]]'' (1981) and its sequel ''[[Escape from L.A.]]'' (1996)
* ''[[Equilibrium (film)|Equilibrium]]'' (2002)
* ''[[Fahrenheit 451 (1966 film)|Fahrenheit 451]]'' (1966)
* ''[[FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions]]'' (2004)
* ''[[Gattaca]]'' (1997)
* ''[[The Handmaid's Tale (film)|The Handmaid's Tale]]'' (1990)
* ''[[Harrison Bergeron (film)|Harrison Bergeron]]'' (1995), a cable television movie adapted from the [[Harrison Bergeron|short story of the same name]] by [[Kurt Vonnegut]]
* ''[[Idiocracy]]'' (2006)
* ''[[The Island (2005 film)|The Island]]'' (2005)
* ''[[Judge Dredd (film)|Judge Dredd]]'' (1995), based on the comic [[Judge Dredd|of the same name]]
* ''[[Land of the Blind]]'' (2006)
* ''[[Logan's Run (film)|Logan's Run]]'' (1976)
* [[The Matrix (series)]] (1999–2003)
* ''[[Megiddo: The Omega Code 2]]'' (1999)
* ''[[Metropolis (film)|Metropolis]]'' by [[Fritz Lang]] (1927)
* ''[[Minority Report (film)|Minority Report]]'' (2002), based on the Philip K. Dick short story "Minority Report"
* ''Nineteen Eighty-Four'', based on the [[George Orwell]] [[1984 (novel)|novel of the same name]], filmed on two occasions: [[1984 (1956 film)|in 1956]] by [[Michael Anderson (director)|Michael Anderson]] and [[Nineteen Eighty-Four (film)|in 1984]] by [[Michael Radford]]
* ''[[The Omega Man]]'' (1971)
*''[[Punishment Park]]'' (1971)
*''[[Revengers Tragedy]]'' (2003)
* ''[[The Running Man (film)|The Running Man]]'' (1987), loosely adapted from the [[The Running Man|novel of the same name]] written by [[Stephen King]] under the alias [[Richard Bachman]]
* ''[[A Scanner Darkly (film)|A Scanner Darkly]]'' (2006), adapted from the Philip K. Dick [[Scanner Darkly|novel of the same name]]
* ''[[Screamers (1995 film)|Screamers]]'' (1995), based on the short story "Second Variety" by Philip K. Dick
* ''[[Serenity (film)|Serenity]]'' (2005), a continuation of the canceled Fox television series ''[[Firefly (TV series)|Firefly]]'' by [[Joss Whedon]]
* ''[[Sleeper (film)|Sleeper]]'' (1973)
* ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]] (1977)
* ''[[Soldier (film)|Soldier]]'' (1998)
* ''[[Southland Tales]]'' (2007)
* ''[[Soylent Green]]'' (1973), based on the [[Harry Harrison]] novel ''[[Make Room! Make Room!]]''
* ''[[Strange Days (film)|Strange Days]]'' (1995)
* ''[[THX 1138]]'' (1971)
* ''[[The Trial (1962 film)|The Trial]]'' (1962)
*''[[Turkey Shoot (1982 Australian film)|Turkey Shoot]]'' (1982)
* ''[[V for Vendetta (film)|V for Vendetta]]'' (2006), based on a graphic novel by [[Alan Moore]]
* ''[[Z.P.G.]]'' (1972)
* ''[[Wolf's Rain]]'' (2003)

==Alien controlled dystopias (both governmental and societal)==
Alien controlled dystopias are separate from general dystopias in that they are enacted on a people by an outside invader rather than members of the oppressed' own species.

* ''[[Battlefield Earth (film)|Battlefield Earth]]''
* ''[[The Chronicles of Riddick]]''
* ''[[Dark City (1998 film)|Dark City]]''
* ''[[Fantastic Planet]]''
* ''[[They Live]]'' adapted from ''Eight O'Clock in the Morning'' by [[Ray Nelson]]
* ''[[Titan A.E.]]''

==Corporate based dystopias (nongovernmental)==
A corporate based dystopia is similar to a government/societal dystopia with the exception that the repressing power is a private company rather than a government. These stories generally include the motive of commercial profit instead of, or in addition to, the benefits of increased power and authority.

* [[Alien (film series)|Alien series]]
* ''[[The Final Cut (film)|The Final Cut]]''
* ''[[Fortress (1993 film)|Fortress]]''
* ''[[Hardware (1990 film)|Hardware]]''
* ''[[I, Robot]]''
* ''[[The Island (2005 film)|The Island]]''
* ''[[Johnny Mnemonic (film)|Johnny Mnemonic]]''
* ''[[Metropia (film)|Metropia]]''
* ''[[Max Headroom: 20 Minutes into the Future]]''
* ''[[One Point O]]''
* ''[[Parts: The Clonus Horror]]''
* ''[[Prayer of the Rollerboys]]''
* ''[[Repo! The Genetic Opera]]''
* ''[[Resident Evil]]'' and its sequels ''[[Resident Evil: Apocalypse]]'' and ''[[Resident Evil: Extinction]]''
* ''[[RoboCop]]'' and its sequels ''[[RoboCop 2]]'' and ''[[RoboCop 3]]''
* ''[[Rollerball (1975 film)|Rollerball]]'' (1975) and its remake ''[[Rollerball (2002 film)|Rollerball]]'' (2002)
* ''[[Soylent Green]]''
* ''[[Super Mario Bros. (film)|Super Mario Bros.]]''
* ''[[Surrogates]]''
* ''[[Tank Girl (film)|Tank Girl]]''
* ''[[Total Recall]]'' and its television sequel ''[[Total Recall 2070]]''
* ''[[The Surrogates (film)|The Surrogates]]''
* ''[[Daybreakers]]''

==Cyberpunk/techno==
[[Cyberpunk]] is a science fiction subset, characterized by a focus on "high tech and low life" where advanced technology itself (not [[AI]]) is dystopian. "Classic cyberpunk characters were marginalized, alienated loners who lived on the edge of society in generally dystopic futures where daily life was impacted by rapid technological change, an ubiquitous datasphere of computerized information, and invasive modification of the human body."<ref name="Person">''[http://slashdot.org/features/99/10/08/2123255.shtml Notes Toward a Postcyberpunk Manifesto]'' - [[Lawrence Person|Person, Lawrence]] first published in ''Nova Express'' issue 16, 1998, later posted to [[Slashdot]]</ref>

* ''[[Aachi & Ssipak]]''
* ''[[Akira (film)|Akira (Anime)]]''
* ''[[Avalon (2001 film)|Avalon]]''
* ''[[Blade Runner]]''
* ''[[eXistenZ]]''
* ''[[Ghost in the Shell (film)|Ghost in the Shell (Anime)]]''
* ''[[Johnny Mnemonic (film)|Johnny Mnemonic]]''
* ''[[Metropolis (anime)|Metropolis (Anime)]]'' by [[Osamu Tezuka]]
* ''[[Natural City]]''
* ''[[Renaissance (film)|Renaissance]]''
* ''[[Terminator (film)|The Terminator]]''
* ''[[Videodrome]]''

==Post-apocalyptic==
[[Post-apocalyptic]] storylines take place in the aftermath of a disaster - typically nuclear holocaust, war, plague - that justifies a civilization's turn towards dystopian like behaviors. Although not a requisite, most post-apocalyptic visions have a man-made cause.
* ''[[9 (2009 film)|9]]'' (2009)
* ''[[12 Monkeys]]'' (1995)
* ''[[20 Years After]]'' (2008)
* ''[[2019, After the Fall of New York]]'' (1983)
* ''[[28 Days Later]]'' (2002)
* ''[[28 Weeks Later]]'' (2007)
* ''[[The Bed-Sitting Room (film)|The Bed-Sitting Room]]'' (1969)
* ''[[A Boy and His Dog]]'' (1974)
* ''[[Blindness (film)|Blindness]]'' (2008)
* ''[[Warlords of the 21st Century | Battletruck / Warlords of the 21st Century / Destructors]]'' (1982)
* ''[[The Blood of Heroes]]'' (1989)
* ''[[The Book of Eli]]'' (2010)
* ''[[Casshern (film)|Casshern]]'' (2004)
* ''[[Cherry 2000]]'' (1987)
* ''[[Children of Men]]'' (2006)
* ''[[Cyborg (film)|Cyborg]]'' (1989)
* ''[[Def-Con 4]]'' (1985)
* ''[[Five (1951 film)|Five]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Genesis II (film)|Genesis II]]'' (1973)
* ''[[Hell Comes to Frogtown]]'' (1988)
* ''[[I Am Legend (film)|I Am Legend]]'' (2007)
* ''[[Le Dernier Combat]]'' (1983)
* ''[[Logan's Run]]'' (1976)
* ''[[The Last Man on Earth (1964 film)|The Last Man on Earth]]'' (1964)
* ''[[The Noah]]'' (1975)
* ''[[Mad Max]]'' (1979) and its sequels ''[[Mad Max 2|The Road Warrior]]'' (1981) and ''[[Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome]]'' (1985)
* ''[[On the Beach (1959 film)|On The Beach]]'' (1959) and its remake ''[[On the Beach (2000 film)|On the Beach]]'' (2000)
* ''[[Origin: Spirits of the Past]]'' (Anime) (2006)
* ''[[Panic in Year Zero!]]'' (1962)
* ''[[Parasite (film)|Parasite]]'' (1982)
* ''[[Planet Earth (TV pilot)|Planet Earth]]'' (1974)
* ''[[The Postman (film)|The Postman]]'' (1997)
* ''[[The Quiet Earth (film)|The Quiet Earth]]'' (1985)
* ''[[Quintet (film)|Quintet]]'' (1979)
* ''[[Robot Holocaust]]'' (1986)
* ''[[The Road (film)|The Road]]'' (2009)
* ''[[Rock & Rule]]'' (1983)
* ''[[Six-String Samurai]]'' (1998)
* ''[[Tank Girl (film)|Tank Girl]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Terminator: Salvation]]'' (2009)
* ''[[Testament (film)|Testament]]'' (1983)
* ''[[Threads]]'' (1984)
* ''[[Time of the Wolf]]'' (2003)
* ''[[Titan A.E.]]'' (2000)
* ''[[The Ultimate Warrior (1975 film)|The Ultimate Warrior]]'' (1975)
* ''[[Ultraviolet (film)|Ultraviolet]]'' (2006)
* ''[[Ultra Warrior]]'' (1990)
* ''[[WALL-E]]'' (2008)
* ''[[Waterworld]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Zardoz]]'' (1974)

==Miscellaneous==
* ''[[Alphaville (film)|Alphaville]]''
* ''[[The City of Lost Children]]''
* ''[[Encrypt (film)|Encrypt]]''
* ''[[Idiocracy (film)|Idiocracy]]''
* ''[[Invasión]]''
* ''[[Planet of the Apes (1968 film)|Planet of the Apes (1968)]]'', ''[[Beneath the Planet of the Apes]]'', ''[[Escape from the Planet of the Apes]]'', ''[[Conquest of the Planet of the Apes]]'', ''[[Battle for the Planet of the Apes]]'' and the remake ''[[Planet of the Apes (2001 film)|Planet of the Apes (2001)]]''
* ''[[Pleasantville (film)|Pleasantville]]''
* ''[[The Man Who Fell to Earth (film)|The Man Who Fell to Earth]]''
* ''[[Threads]]''
* ''[[The Warriors (film)|The Warriors]]''

==Disputed dystopias ==
* ''[[A Clockwork Orange (film)|A Clockwork Orange]]'' (1971), adapted from the ''[[A Clockwork Orange|novel of the same name]]'' by [[Anthony Burgess]].
* ''[[Dark Star (film)|Dark Star]]''

==See also==
* [[List of dystopian literature]]
* [[List of dystopian music, TV programs, and games]]
* [[Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction]]

==References==
{{reflist|2}}

==External links==
*[http://snarkerati.com/movie-news/the-top-50-dystopian-movies-of-all-time/ A list of 50 dystopian films]

[[Category:Dystopian films| ]]
[[Category:Lists of films by genre|Dystopian films]]
[[Category:Dystopian fiction|List of dystopian films]]

[[es:Anexo:Distopías en obras culturales#Distopías en el cine]]
[[pt:Anexo:Lista de filmes distópicos]]
[[ro:Listă de filme distopice]]
[[sv:Lista över dystopiska filmer]]

BTJunkie

2008-11-19T06:23:54Z

202.49.0.2: /* External links */

{{Unreferenced|date=March 2008}}
{{Infobox Website
| name = BTJunkie
| favicon =
| logo =
| screenshot = [[Image:btjunkie.PNG|280px]]
| caption =
| url = http://btjunkie.org
| type = Torrent index
| registration = Free
| owner =
| author =
| launch date =
}}
'''BTJunkie''' is an advanced [[BitTorrent (protocol)|BitTorrent]] [[search engine]]. It uses a [[web crawler]] (similar to [[Google]]) {{Fact|date=November 2008}} to search for torrent files from other torrent sites and store it in its [[database]]. It has over 2,000,000 active torrents and about 4,200 torrents added daily (compared to runner-up [[Torrent Portal]] with 1,500), making it the largest torrent site indexer on the web.<ref>[http://comparebt.blogspot.com Ten Most Used BitTorrent Sites Compared (stats from Alexa)]</ref>

While BTJunkie may claim a larger index than some of its competitors, a large number of the links lead to for-pay trackers which require registration and request payments. It is unclear what BTJunkie's relationship is with these trackers. At least part of BTJunkie's revenue comes through advertisements on their result pages.

BTJunkie has moved to Canada for legal reasons.{{Fact|date=November 2008}}

== Features ==
*BTJunkie indexes both private and public trackers using a completely automatic web crawler that scans the Internet for torrent files.
*Free public torrent submission, enabling the user to upload torrent files directly to the site.
*Torrent Mail, for immediate notification of new torrent additions.
*Torrent comments and passwords, making user capable of writing comments and expressing opinions and to store password for the archived files.
*Torrent verification without the need to register. Uses cookies to track what you download and then asks you to rate the torrent; Used to collect feedback from the community about the quality of torrents and to flag malicious torrents.

== See also ==
*[[BitTorrent (protocol)|BitTorrent]]get the fuck out it and fuck some the stupid mother fuckers' mothers who deliberately putting viruses and i haave already fucked some..........................

== External links ==
*[http://btjunkie.org btjunkie.org] - Official website
*[http://comparebt.blogspot.com/ comparebt.blogspot.com] - Ten Most Used BitTorrent Sites Compared
*[http://netforbeginners.about.com/od/peersharing/a/torrent_search.htm about.com about.com] The Top 35 Torrent Sites of 2008
,gkhfisdiorhjwoieurx

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{BitTorrent}}

[[Category:BitTorrent]]
[[Category:BitTorrent websites]]

[[it:BTJunkie]]

BTJunkie

2008-11-19T06:23:01Z

202.49.0.2: /* See also */

{{Unreferenced|date=March 2008}}
{{Infobox Website
| name = BTJunkie
| favicon =
| logo =
| screenshot = [[Image:btjunkie.PNG|280px]]
| caption =
| url = http://btjunkie.org
| type = Torrent index
| registration = Free
| owner =
| author =
| launch date =
}}
'''BTJunkie''' is an advanced [[BitTorrent (protocol)|BitTorrent]] [[search engine]]. It uses a [[web crawler]] (similar to [[Google]]) {{Fact|date=November 2008}} to search for torrent files from other torrent sites and store it in its [[database]]. It has over 2,000,000 active torrents and about 4,200 torrents added daily (compared to runner-up [[Torrent Portal]] with 1,500), making it the largest torrent site indexer on the web.<ref>[http://comparebt.blogspot.com Ten Most Used BitTorrent Sites Compared (stats from Alexa)]</ref>

While BTJunkie may claim a larger index than some of its competitors, a large number of the links lead to for-pay trackers which require registration and request payments. It is unclear what BTJunkie's relationship is with these trackers. At least part of BTJunkie's revenue comes through advertisements on their result pages.

BTJunkie has moved to Canada for legal reasons.{{Fact|date=November 2008}}

== Features ==
*BTJunkie indexes both private and public trackers using a completely automatic web crawler that scans the Internet for torrent files.
*Free public torrent submission, enabling the user to upload torrent files directly to the site.
*Torrent Mail, for immediate notification of new torrent additions.
*Torrent comments and passwords, making user capable of writing comments and expressing opinions and to store password for the archived files.
*Torrent verification without the need to register. Uses cookies to track what you download and then asks you to rate the torrent; Used to collect feedback from the community about the quality of torrents and to flag malicious torrents.

== See also ==
*[[BitTorrent (protocol)|BitTorrent]]get the fuck out it and fuck some the stupid mother fuckers' mothers who deliberately putting viruses and i haave already fucked some..........................

== External links ==
*[http://btjunkie.org btjunkie.org] - Official website
*[http://comparebt.blogspot.com/ comparebt.blogspot.com] - Ten Most Used BitTorrent Sites Compared
*[http://netforbeginners.about.com/od/peersharing/a/torrent_search.htm about.com about.com] The Top 35 Torrent Sites of 2008

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{BitTorrent}}

[[Category:BitTorrent]]
[[Category:BitTorrent websites]]

[[it:BTJunkie]]